Practice: Algebraic Vocabulary and Writing Expressions/Equations Name: _________________________________ 1 6z > 36 The above is – 2 A an expression B an equation C an inequality D a variable 4x + 4 _________ Which should be placed on the blank line above to make an equation? 3 F =12 G >12 H - 12 J ÷ 12 Which best describes the circled part of the following? 2x + 5 = 9 4 A Expression B Equation C Inequality D Term Which of the following would not be classified as an expression? F G H J 5 + 4y x–1=7 4+1 3abc 5 Which statement is false? A B C D 6 An An An An equation equation equation equation must have an equal symbol. states that two expressions are equal. always contains variables. always contains terms. Which best describes the following? 3x + 5x + 11 7 F Constant G H J Expression Equation Inequality Which phrase best represents the following? x +7 5 A B C D 8 Seven added to the quotient of a number and five Seven added to the quotient of five and a number The sum of seven and five divided by a number Five divided by a number added to seven Which could be used to find the number n ? Four less than a number, n, is equal to fifteen. F G H J n−4 =15 4−n =15 n−15 = 4 15−n = 4 9 A large box contains 11 smaller boxes of raisins. The price of the large box is $2.75. Each of the smaller boxes of raisins costs the same amount. Which could be used to find d, the price of a smaller box? A B C D 11d = 2.75 d +11= 2.75 d −11= 2.75 11 + 2.75 = d 10 Which best represents the number sentence shown? x−7=8 F G H J Seven less than a number is eight. The quotient of x and 7 is eight. Seven take away a number is eight. A number subtracted from seven is eight. 11 If n stands for the number, which best represents the following phrase? The sum of a number and five divided by fifteen A B C D n+ 15 5 15 +5 n 15 (n + 5) (n + 5) 15 12 Twice the number of students in Juan’s class divided by five is ten. Which best represents the sentence above? F G H J 2j 5 j2 5 2j 5 j2 5 = 10 = 10 + 10 + 10 Write an algebraic expression for each verbal expression. 13. three times a number increased by 8 _____________________________ 14. three more than the product of eight and a number _____________________________ 15. the quotient of a number and six _____________________________ Write an equation for each sentence or word problem. 16. fifteen minus number is equal to twenty-five _____________________________ 17. forty less than a number is 24 _____________________________ 18. 2 more than twice a number is five. _____________________________ 19. Christina brought 12 magazines to school to use in art class. Ben (b) brought some more magazines. Together they brought 28 magazines. _____________________________ 20. Tommy (t) has 54 comic books. This is 35 fewer comic books than what David (d) has. _____________________________