Simplify and Evaluate Expressions Assessment Name__________________ Simplify the following problems: 1. 5a + 5 + 2a + 4 2. 6 + 2a – 4 + 2a 3. x+x+x 4. -7n – 5n 5. 2xy + x + 4xy + y 6. 3x2 + 4x – 5x2 7. Let x = 3, y = 6 and z = -5. Evaluate 2x + y + z. 8. Let a = -3, 9. On a recent quiz a question was, “Simplify 5x + 7x.” b = -2 and c = -1. Evaluate 3a – b + 2c. The student response was 12x2. Explain the error and provide the correct answer. Improving Student Achievement in Algebra, Grades 7-12. The DuPage1 Mathematics Network. DuPage Regional Office of Education. May 2007 1 10. On the same quiz, another question was, “Evaluate 5x – y, when x = 2 and y = -7.” A student answered “3.” Explain the error and provide the correct answer. 11. Write an expression to represent the perimeter of the rectangle below. 2x – 1 3x + 7 12. There are many correct answers for the variables x, y and z in the following equation. One possibility is x = 1, y = 2, z = 9. Find two other possibilities. 6x + 2y – z = 1 13. Write an expression for the following. 14. Explain the differences between simplifying an expression and evaluating an expression. Improving Student Achievement in Algebra, Grades 7-12. The DuPage1 Mathematics Network. DuPage Regional Office of Education. May 2007 2