<<Local Headed Paper>> GP Name and Address Dear XXX, Re: Research study PRESERVE: How intensively should we treat blood pressure in established cerebral small vessel disease? Study Participant: Name, Address and DOB Your patient has agreed to enter the above research study. This study is recruiting patients with cerebral small vessel disease. This disease is increasingly common with age and results in stroke (lacunar stroke) as well as cognitive impairment. This is a multi centre randomised controlled trial which is determining whether intensive blood pressure lowering is more effective at reducing cognitive decline compared with normal blood pressure lowering over a 2 year follow up period. The intensive blood pressure lowering arm aims for a systolic blood pressure of less than 125mmHg. The usual blood pressure lowering arm aims for a systolic blood pressure of 130 to 140mmHg, as recommended by current guidelines. The trial is comparing 2 strategies for lowering blood pressure and not looking at specific blood pressure drugs. Your patient has been given a blood pressure monitor and will be contacted regularly by the research team over the first few weeks until the blood pressure has reached the required level after which they will be seen for regular follow ups as outlined in the enclosed table. At each regular follow up they will receive a clinical assessment as well as cognitive tests and blood pressure measurements. Some patients will also be entered in an MRI sub study as part of which they will receive repeat MRI scans. We will inform you about any changes in blood pressure medication. This is an important clinical question and we would be very grateful for your support in carrying out this study and supporting achieving the required blood pressure level for your patient. If you have any questions at any time please do not hesitate to contact us on the contact details given. With many thanks for your support and best wishes. Yours sincerely, Local PI Enc. Treatment Allocation and Schedule of Procedures GP Letter Version 2 23 Jan 2012 Treatment Allocation: Your patient Insert patient name has been allocated to: Standard blood pressure lowering Intensive blood pressure lowering Your patient is involved in an MRI sub study: Yes No Study procedures: Visit Screening Baseline Procedures / Clinical examination, review of history and brain scan to ensure eligibility, informed consent. BP Reading Review of medication Cognitive assessment Disability and quality of life questionnaires MRI (only if in substudy) 1 month follow up BP Reading Review of medication 3 month follow up 6 month follow up BP Reading Review of medication 12 month follow up 18 month follow up BP Reading Review of medication 24 month follow up BP Reading Review of medication Cognitive assessment MRI (only if in substudy) BP Reading Review of medication Cognitive assessment Disability and quality of life questionnaires BP Reading Review of medication Cognitive assessment Disability and quality of life questionnaires MRI (only if in substudy) GP Letter Version 2 23 Jan 2012