Policy Document Subject: Inclusion and Intervention/ SEND Responsible Committee Curriculum and Community Last Reviewed Spring 2014 Date for Review Spring 2016 Rationale We believe that: Every child has a right to a broad and balanced curriculum. It is the responsibility of all teachers to help each pupil reach their own potential whatever their needs. Early identification of difficulties is important in order to provide the correct support to enable a pupil to make maximum progress. Parents have a vital role to play in their children’s education. It is important that pupils are encouraged to become motivated learners, involved in decisions about their learning and able to relate well to others. Parents of children with special educational needs should have opportunities to understand fully what this means and the provision made for their child. Maidenhall Primary meets the requirements as set out by the Special Educational Needs (SEN) Code of Practice (2014) in this policy and seeks to ensure that guidelines for equal opportunities are met. Definition (in line with 2014 code of practice) A child with SEN is identified as having a learning difficulty or disability which requires special (outside) educational provision. These are children that have: (a) Significantly greater difficulty in learning than the majority of others of the same age; or (b) a disability which prevents or hinders them from making use of educational facilities that are in place for peers of the same age 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. There are four broad areas of SEN: Communication & Interaction Cognition & Learning Social, mental and emotional health Sensory and/or physical Changes from the SEN Code of Practice 2001 Code of Practice 2014 cover 0-25 age range There is a clearer focus on the views of children Closer working partnerships between education, health and social services Education, Health and Care Plans (EHC plan) have replaced statements & Learning Difficulty Assessments School Action and School Action Plus have been removed. Instead, there is a single category for children who need extra specialist support. Roles and responsibilities The Headteacher is responsible for the day to day management of all aspects of the school’s work, including provision for children with SEN. The Headteacher keeps the Governing Body fully informed and works closely with the Inclusion Manager/SENCo. The Inclusion Manager/SENCo has responsibility for the day to day operation of the school’s SEN policy. The key responsibilities of the SENCO may include: Overseeing the day-to-day operation of the school’s SEN policy; Coordinating provision for children with SEN; Liaising with the relevant designated teacher where a looked after pupil has SEN; Advising a on graduated approach to providing SEN Support; Advising on the deployment of the school’s delegated budget and other resources to meet pupil’s needs effectively; Liaising with early years providers, other schools, educational psychologist, health and social care professionals, and independent or voluntary bodies; Being a key point of contact with external agencies, especially the LA and LA support services; Liaising with potential next providers of education to ensure a young person and their parents are informed about options and a smooth transition is planned; Working with the head teacher and school governors that the school meets its responsibilities under the Equality Act (2010) with regard to reasonable adjustments and access arrangements; Ensuring that the school or maintained nursery keeps the records of all children with SEN up to date. Admission arrangements and special facilities The school’s admission arrangements for non-statemented SEN pupils are considered as part of the normal admissions procedures. However, where a child has a statement of SEN/EHC Plan, including those with a medical/physical disability, discussion with parents, previous school, LA officials and Health Authority should take place in order to ensure that the pupil’s needs are best met. Maidenhall Primary School currently has no specialist units, but has a clean medical room and two disabled toilets. Wheelchair access is available to all areas of the school. Special Needs and Disability Act 2001 The school has regard for the recommendations of this act. There is no discrimination against disabled children in the admission arrangements or in the education provided by the school for its pupils. The governors will participate in decisions about the provision of educational aids and services for children with disabilities. We adhere to all DDA requirements as set out by the local authority. Requirements from the national Curriculum Teachers at Maidenhall have high expectations for every pupil. We ensure all pupils access the curriculum, whatever their prior attainment. Teachers use appropriate assessment to set ambitious targets. Lessons are differentiated to address potential areas of difficulty to ensure there are no barriers to pupils achieving their goals and studying the national curriculum. SEN support: Identification, Assessment and Provision The school follows a graduated approach by drawing on more detailed approaches, more frequent reviews and more specialist expertise in successive cycles in order to match interventions to the SEN of pupils at Maidenhall. Assess, Plan, Do, Review Cycle (see Review Cycle) Before identifying a child with SEN there needs to be an investigation of the pupil’s needs. This is where a ‘Concerns Form’ is completed by the class teacher and needs are discussed with the SENCo or at Pupil Progress Meetings. Wave 1 & 2 strategies are given to the teacher to apply and teachers inform parents of any initial concerns they may have with their child’s learning. If a child has gone through 2 Pupil Progress cycles (no more than a term) and is still making little or no progress then further support will be provided. At this point we complete a ‘Passport for Learning’ to establish barriers to learning and record existing support in place for the child. This is completed with the class teacher, parents and other adults that may be involved in the child’s learning. The views of the pupil and their parents/carers are also recorded on the document. Learning outcomes are identified; these are reviewed termly. The teacher is advised on the implementation of further wave 1 and 2 strategies, or wave 3 strategies and additional outside agency support. The action plan includes what action will be put into place, what the success will look like, who is responsible for the implementation of the support and a clear date for review. It is at this point the child is classed as SEN. The class teacher is responsible for working with the child on a daily basis. Wave 2 and 3 interventions, where the interventions involve small group or one to one teaching away from the teacher, the class teacher should still retain responsibility for the pupil, working closely with the teaching assistant or the specialist staff involved, to plan and assess the impact of the interventions. The class teacher must ensure that the impact of the interventions are kept and recorded for the child in the inclusion file. When a child makes slow or no progress, a Learning Log may also be set up for the child. This involves weekly target setting between the child and the teacher. These targets are set on a Monday and reviewed on a Friday with a view to identify what the child needs to learn next, encouraging children to set their own targets and to self-assess. The teacher is responsible for providing parents with up to date information of the progress of all children in their class. The progress of the child is reviewed every six weeks during the whole school Pupil Progress system that is in place at the school. Where a child continues to make little or no progress then a dialogue between the parent, teacher and Educational Psychologist may be set up to discuss an EHC plan. Pupils with Statements/ EHC Plan Where a child demonstrates significant cause for concern the school may request statutory assessment. Statutory assessments will not always lead to an EHC plan. The LA will decide on the final outcome. The information gathered during an assessment may indicate ways in which the school can meet the child’s needs within available resources. All pupils with an EHC plan will have a statutory annual review in addition to the regular school reviews. School Liaison Meetings These are held termly with the senior leadership team, Inclusion Manager/SENco and the Family Workers to discuss pupils causing a concern. Outside professionals may be invited where necessary. SEN Funding The school receives a delegated budget, a proportion of which is allocated to special education needs support. Pupils with EHC Plans receive an additional allocation of money to fund their support in school. Mainstream schools’ contribution (£6,000 per pupil) to the needs of a high needs pupil is their notional SEN budget plus their basic entitlement (AWPU) funding. Funding above this level is top-up funding allocated from the high needs block. As part of the school funding reform agenda there is a requirement to define the notional SEN budget for schools (£89,656 for Maidenhall Primary School for 2014-15) which is made up of a mixture of prior attainment, deprivation and AWPU. Top-up funding above the level of the notional SEN budget plus AWPU amounts to £20,278 for 2014-15, with funding moving in real-time as pupils join and leave the school. Working in Partnership: Parents, pupils & outside agencies At Maidenhall, we believe it is important for everyone to work together in partnership: health, school, parents and other agencies to give the best educational experience to our children (SEN COP 2014). We believe that sharing information with parents about their child in a transparent way will help parents engage in positive discussion, giving them the confidence that their views and contributions are valued and will be acted upon. Where appropriate, translators and Family Workers at the school are available. Examples of positive partnership working at Maidenhall include; Annual reviews of EHC Plans; Team around the Child (TAC) meetings; School Liaison Meetings; and Common Assessment Forms. Some of the agencies that we work in partnership with are: Educational Psychology Service, Speech & Language Therapy, Occupational Therapy Services, LA SEN Services, LA Learning Support Services (including Early Years provision), Child Adolescent & Mental Health Services (CAHMS), Visually Impaired Service, Hearing Impaired Service, Social Services, Autism outreach, Physiotherapy, Behaviour Support & Tuition Services, Edwin Lobo, School Nurse etc. Complaints procedure The school has a complaints procedure. Parents should first voice their concerns with the Assistant Headteacher / Senior Leader link followed, if needed, by discussions with the Head Teacher. If they are not satisfied the Head Teacher will provide them with a copy of the complaints procedure. Evaluating success The success of the policy is measured by: progress made by SEN pupils: National Curriculum levels, reading ages, meeting IEP targets pupils increase in confidence pupils increase in independence teachers confidence in including pupils with SEN parents aware and supportive of their child’s needs The policy will be reviewed over 2 year period in the spring term to: review the effectiveness of procedures and use of resources keep up with any changes in legislation allow for any changes within the school Appendices: Review Cycle at Maidenhall Primary Provision Map (Wave 1, 2 & 3 strategies, includes specialist support services) Initial concern form Passport for Learning Review Cycle forfor pupils with SEN at Maidenhall Maidenhall Primary Primary Review Cycle pupils with SENororcausing causingaaconcern concern at Investigatory Process Identification of children with SEN Step 1 Teacher completes a ‘Concerns Form’ and hands in to SENco/discussed at Pupil Progress meeting Teacher raises concern about a child Parent raises a concern about their child Data shows child is not making progress Involve Educational Psychologist and parents in dialogue on next steps Continue PfL or remove from Register and Plan and monitor along with rest of pupils in class using wave 1 & 2 strategies YES Step 2 Is EHC required? Step 5 Wave 1 & 2 interventions are recommended and monitored and tracked for a max of 2 PP meeting cycles. Parents are informed of the concern. SENco to monitor quality of interventions and in class support Step 6 Is child making adequate progress or is further action required? Step 4 If child makes little or no progress the child is moved onto the SEN register for additional support. Passport for Learning completed by all stakeholders NO Continuous assess, plan, do & review. Step 3 Review & monitor successes in half termly Pupil Progress Meeting. SENco to monitor quality of interventions and in class support Provision Map 2014-15 Area of need All pupils , where appropriate (wave 1) Cognition and learning Differentiated curriculum planning, activities, delivery and outcome Pupil progress meetings Increased visual aids e.g. the use of interactive WB, modelling etc Visual timetables Illustrated dictionaries access to word processors in class support from TA focus group work with CT Working Wall Active and outdoor learning Pre-teaching Guided reading Individual reading Letters and sounds SPAG (spelling, punctuation and grammar) Numicon Reading schemes Parents as Partners Family workers for shared learning (family centre) Communication and interaction Differentiated curriculum planning, activities, delivery and outcome e.g. simplified language Increased visual aids e.g. the use of interactive WB, modelling, etc Visual timetables Pre-teaching Structured class routines Talk Across the Curriculum Talking partners Drama and role play Social, mental and emotional health Whole school behaviour policy Class rules/golden rules Class rewards and sanction system SMSC curriculum Celebration/ Achievement assembly Play leaders (TAs and MDPL) Breakfast club SEAL programme Circle Time Behaviour TAs Talk Boxes Family workers 5 A day Accessible single floor school building adapted for wheelchairs. Open flow outdoor play areas Medical support (school nurse and welfare officer) Shower and changing facilities After school clubs e.g. Basketball, football Sensory and physical Catch up (wave 2) 1:1 Phonic tutoring (letters and sounds) Booster groups in reading (lunchtime/ assembly/after school) , 5 Minute Box reading Maths ( Number box) Targeted in class support from TA Parents groups e.g. ESOL, maths and parenting groups (PEEPS) and drop-ins (family centre) Home work club ICT clubs ICT programmes: e.g. Wordshark Early Reading Recovery Rainbow Writing Pre teaching Race to English Puzzles & Problems Communicate in Print Speaking and listening groups Social skills/social interaction groups. Attention/focus/ carrying out instructions groups Speech language and Communication Adviser Easy Speak Postcards Social Speaking Communicate in Print Behaviour TAs for targeted support Family workers for targeted support (children and parents) Friendship groups Social skills groups Mentoring Breakfast Club Before & After school clubs Personalised rewards and certificates Behaviour TAs Access to equipment e.g. wobble cushion & writing slopes Pencil grips SEN (Wave 3) EP support SEN consultant support (SENCO supported observations and recommendations for individual children) SEN TAs for individual support (EHCP/Statemented pupils) Passport for Learning and plans Speech and Language therapy ASC outreach service Individual visual timetables and workstations Parental support group (Autistic children) CAMHS EP BSS EWO CHUMs Safeguarding and outreach officer CAFs Behaviour TAs Occupational/physiotherapist advice ASD Team Visual Impairment Advisory Teacher Initial Concern Form- SEN/SALT Name: Class: Term: Completed by: Reason for referral: Concerns or issues around the child’s social, emotional needs Parental Involvement General learning (please include child’s levels in R, W & M) Interaction with peers and adults Interventions/additional support provided by the class teacher: When would be the best time to observe? (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, SENCo, Tuesday, Wednesday, SALT) Day: Time: Subject Referral form completed on (date):……………………………………………. Please return to Gill Williams/John Cane as appropriate Passport for Learning National Curriculum Levels Pupil’s Views Interventions Access Arrangements Name: DOB: Class: Nature Of Learning Difficulties: Date: Strengths Strategies To Support Learning Targets/Learning Outcomes Barriers To Learning Parents View: