Instructions for the Manuscript Preparation of Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice Title, Times New Roman 14 point, bold, single line space, centered Gen Sazaki1,*, Etsuro Yokoyama2, Yoshinori Furukawa1 Authors, Times New Roman 12 point, single line spacing, centered 1 Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0819, Japan, 2Computer Center, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan Affiliations, Times New Roman 11 point, 12 point line spacing, centered * Corresponding author. E-mail: sazaki@lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp The Organizing Committee of The 12th International Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice (PCI-2010) is pleased to distribute the 1st circular for all who are planning to participate or are interested in PCI-2010, which will be held in Sapporo, Japan, September 5-10, 2010. PCI-2010 will be the third conference held in Sapporo PCI meetings were previously held in 1966 and 1991 in Sapporo. Abstract, Single column, Times New Roman 11 point, 12 point line spacing 1. INTRODUCTION bold research. We cordially invite you to join the vital and fruitful discussion in all fields of Physics and Chemistry of Ice. PCI-2010 will be held at the Conference Hall on the campus of Hokkaido University, located in the center of Sapporo in Hokkaido, the northern-most island of Japan1-3. We are proud to organize the PCI-2010 conference at Hokkaido University that has a long history of pioneering work on ice research2, 4. Hokkaido University was founded in 1876 as Sapporo Agricultural College-the first university in the nation that awarded bachelor's degrees5-8. Hokkaido University has been developing internationally minded educators and researchers by having them acquire expertise and make proactive and comprehensive personal development through general and specialized teaching as well as graduate education. "Boys, be ambitious!,"9 the phrase Dr. William S. Clark, the first Vice-Principal10, 11, was quoted as saying to his students before leaving Sapporo, is well known among Japan's youth and also serves as Hokkaido University's moto7, 9, 12-15. In addition, while stepping up efforts to offer attractive educational and research programs, we are striving to become a global educational and research center by realizing the "strict evaluation of learning results" and "courses respecting the requirements for credits more strictly," promoting education in foreign languages, and building an advanced human-resource development system that can compete in the international arena. 3. RESUTS AND DISCUSSION bold 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS bold 3.1. Surface observation of ice crystals bold Hokkaido University upholds "The Frontier Spirit," "Global Perspectives," "All-round Education" and "Practical Learning" -- concepts that have been developed over its history of more than 130 years as the basic philosophies of education and research. Currently, all the faculty members, students and graduates are making concerted efforts to transform their campus into a global base for education and Hokkaido University is strengthening the foundation of education and research by placing an increased emphasis on graduate education. At the same time, we are making our educational and research organizations more efficient by promoting further flexibility in the organizational structure of graduate schools and advancing a faculty and graduate school framework that is aimed at conducting pioneering and interdisciplinary strengthen cooperation with society. Aiming to take more initiative and become more self-reliant than ever, Hokkaido University established the "Hokkaido University Frontier Foundation" on the occasion of the 130th anniversary of its founding in 2006, so that the university would not only redouble its efforts but also receive extensive support from enterprises, individuals and alumni. The 2D nucleation rate J 2D (i) of multi-layered islands, where i is the number of layers, can be expressed as follows3,4: i G(1) J 2D (i) C1 exp . kBT (1) Here is the attachment frequency of a monomeric molecule to a critical nucleus, the Zeldovich factor, C1 the density of monomeric molecules on a crystal surface, G(1) the activation free energy research and education. barrier of the 2D nucleation of single-layered Through such initiatives, we strive to create new (elementary) islands, kB the Boltzmann constant, T the absolute temperature. research bases with interdisciplinary projects, provide lectures in foreign languages, and accept The Hokkaido University Frontier Foundation aims competent international students to further our to make the university contributable to local development into a university open to the world and communities and the international society. To this a global center for education and research. end, the Foundation will strive to improve educational and research bases and, among other Hokkaido University is developing a host of projects things, conduct student support activities for the intended to enhance public awareness of this purpose of developing excellent human resources. university: the utilization of the Tokyo and Beijing Offices as the bases for transmitting information to With your generous cooperation, Hokkaido society and promoting exchange activities with local University is committed to carrying out further communities; the improvement of its websites and visionary university reforms in upholding one of the public relations magazines; public relations university's fundamental philosophies -- the frontier activities, including the Open Campus for high spirit. school students and the dissemination of information on entrance examinations; the organization of the Extension Lecture Programs; 4. SUMMARY bold and the improvement of the Open Course Ware, in which course materials are made available to the Model barn of Hokkaido University in Sapporo, an world. important Cultural Property, was built in 1877, Figure 1. A photomicrograph of a {110} face of a tetragonal lysozyme crystal growing by the spiral growth mechanism. 3.2. Quasi-liquid layers bold In addition, we plan to further enhance and utilize bases for joint projects and research with local communities and industries, including the Creative Research Initiative "Sousei" and the Management Center for Intellectual Property and Innovation, to share the fruits of our research activities and based on Dr. Clark's belief that successful farming depended on spacious stables to shelter animals from severe winters. The barn was one of nine buildings, including a silo, bull-house, milking shed, and tool shed built in the style of 19th century American barns. It was moved to the present site in 1910, and extensive restoration was carried out in 1977-79. There is a restroom located outside this building. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS bold The authors thank T. Uchida of Hokkaido University for valuable discussion. REFERENCES bold (1) Y. Furukawa, M. Yamamoto, T. Kuroda, J. Cryst. Growth, 82, 665-677 (1987). (2) Y. Furukawa, N. Inohara, E. Yokoyama, J. Cryst. Growth, 275, 161-174 (2005). (3) P.V. Hobbs, Ice Physics, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1974, p.346-347. (4) A.A. Chernov, Challenges in Crystal Growth Science and the Microgravity Tool, in: K. Sato, Y. Furukawa, K. Nakajima (Eds.), Advances in Crystal Growth Research, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2001, p.62-77. (5) S. Miyashita, K. Kurihara, K. Hasegawa, G. Sazaki, T. Nakada, S.D. Durbin, H. Komatsu, M. Fujishima, M. Koyama, Proc. 1st Pan-Pacific Basin Workshop on Microgravity Sciences, Tokyo, Japan, July 8-11, 1998, p.577-581. The manuscript should be camera ready. When the manuscript is printed, its size is reduced to about 90%. Figures and Tables should be embedded in the appropriate position in the manuscript. If necessary, the authors can fit their figures and tables into a double column size. All proceedings will be published in BLACK & WHITE. Then if the manuscript contains color figures, the authors should check their visibilities in BLACK & WHITE. 2) Manuscript submission The manuscript should be prepared in two file formats: one is Microsoft word, and the other is pdf. The latter will be used for checking the original layout of figures and tables. File names should be as follows: (Registration number)_(Family name).doc (Registration number)_(Family name).pdf e.g. pci2010046_Sazaki.doc and pci2010046_Sazaki.pdf Instructions for manuscript preparation The authors should send both (word and pdf) files to the following e-mail address: PCI-2010@lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp as attached files. 1) Manuscript Format Submission deadline: July 30, 2010. Paper size: A4 The manuscript will be peer reviewed. Margins: top 30 mm, bottom 35 mm, left 20 mm, right 20 mm Hokkaido University Press does not need copyright transfer from the authors. Column number: double Font: Times New Roman, 11 point, Line spacing: exactly at 12 point Spacing before a paragraph break: 0 point Spacing after a paragraph break: 6 point Manuscript length: # Plenary or Invited papers: maximum 10 camera-ready pages # Oral or poster papers: maximum 8 camera-ready pages