Assiut university researches ASSESSMENT OF NURSES' PERFORMANCE FOR PATIENTS UNDERGOING THYROIDECTOMY AT ASSIUT UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL. Amna .A. Desoky, Magda. A. Mohamed, Mostafa. T. Ahmed, and Hala. M.Ghanem Abstract: While complications following thyroidectomy are rare, their consequences can be life-threatening. So nurses must recognized complications that may arise as a result of thyroidectomy.Aim of the study: was to assess nurses' performance for patients undergoing thyriodectomy and post thyroidectomy complications that face those patients. Research questions: What is the nurses' performance for patients undergoing thyroidectomy? and What are the postoperative complications that face patients undergoing thyroidectomy?.Subjects and methods: The study was carried out at general surgery department and out patient clinics of this department at Assiut University Hospital. The sample consisted of 36 (male and female) nurse who were currently assigned for giving care of 40 patients who had undergone thyroidectomy. The methodology is divided into four designs :Technical design,operational design, Administrative design,and Statistical design. Tools utilized for data collection were interview questionnaire sheet, observation checklist for nurses and patient assessment sheet. Results:The results showed that; less than half of nurses (41.7%) have an age less than 40 years old. Nursing diploma was the highest proportion (94.4 %), and none of them got the opportunity of attending any previous training program about nursing care for patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Also results showed that more than half of the patients (67.7%) have an age ranged from 30 to 44 years., most of them (87.5%) were female and more than half (52.5 %) of patients had simple goiter and subtotal thyroidectomy was the most surgical procedure frequently performed. Some patients developed some complications in different times. In conclusion: Nurses showed inadequacy of their performance regarding care of patients undergoing thyroidectomy, and some patients developed postoperative complications and the most prevalent during all times of researcher’s follow up were tetany and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. Recommendation: Nurses in need for in-services training programs and refreshing courses to improve their knowledge which will reflect into their performance while working with patients. Key words: Key ward, nurses' performance, thyroidectomy Published in: AAMJ,7,(2),18