MUSIC CURRICULUM COURSE REVIEW 1. Course Titles/Numbers: 06-130 Strings 2. Number of Credits: one credit 3. Curriculum Program Title: Music Education 4. Curriculum/Course is: ( ) Required 5. List Prerequisites: None 6. List Courses Being Replaced: None 7. List Courses Being Deleted: None 8. Needs Statement (Give brief statement explaining the need for the new course or for combining courses. Does this course adjustment alter the nature of the curriculum program or the degree to be awarded?) ( ) New ( XX ) Revised ( ) Elective The following course name and description clarification is proposed for 06-130 Strings: Existing Course Name & Catalog Description 06-130 Strings Violin, viola, cello and bass. Emphasis on the fundamentals of tone production, bowing, fingerings and positions. Special attention is given to playing in tune. Credit, one hour. Lab Fee. Proposed Course Name & Description Clarification 06-130 String Techniques & Methods Intended for music education majors, this course is designed to impart basic orchestral string instrument performance and pedagogical techniques and skills required for students intending to teach instrumental music at the elementary, middle, and high school levels. Credit, one hour. Lab fee. Open only to music education majors. Rationale: This course addresses instrumental techniques and teaching methods that have been part of the music education curriculum for many years. However, the course name and description are vague and needlessly complicated and confusing. The name and description clarifications are intended to reflect more accurately actual course content, and avoid confusion with existing applied brass, woodwind, string, and percussion courses, which are private lessons. 9. Catalogue Description of the Course: See old and new course names/descriptions above. 10. List Objectives of the Course: Students will learn basic performance techniques on the instruments indicated in the course title, improving their problem-solving skills and competency as professional music educators. Students will learn pedagogical techniques on the instruments identified in the course title, improving their problem-solving skills and competency as professional music educators. Students will learn how to apply these techniques in elementary, middle, and high school instrumental teaching environments, improving their problem-solving skills and competency as professional music educators. 11. Course Outline (Attach Typical Course Outline) See attached sample syllabus. 12. Show how the proposed course fits into the curriculum or course sequence. Attach course descriptions and list course numbers. This revised course name and description does not change the existing curriculum or course sequencing in any way. 13. Are there comparable courses in other departments? If so, list all comparable courses here. (Attach course descriptions for all comparable courses.) No 14. How will students be affected by this course change? Will this course improve students’ professional competence, employability, and ability to pass professional examinations? Does this course increase the number of credit hours required for graduation? Do the course prerequisites increase the total number of semester hours in this curriculum program? Students will not be impacted by this course name and description revision in any way, but registration confusion with existing applied instrumental courses will be eliminated. This revision also does not change total credit hours in the curriculum, or credit hours required for graduation. 15. What effect will this new course have on University resources? require new or additional resources and/or staffing? None Will this course 16. How will this new course benefit the University? This is not a new course. 17. How will the change affect the program? The name and description revision for this course more accurately reflects its content and purpose, thus eliminating existing confusion for students, advisers, and outside accrediting agencies, especially with other similarly named applied music courses. Submitted by:____Dr. John Graulty_________ Date: __3/14/2008____ Approved by the Faculty of Department (Date) _______3/13/2008_____________ The curriculum committees of the Music Department and the College of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences have endorsed these clarifications, as has the Council for Professional Education (CPE). SAMPLE SYLLABUS DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES Department of Music TERM: COURSE NAME: COURSE NUMBERS: CREDIT HOUR: CLASS SCHEDULE: CLASS LOCATION: INSTRUCTOR: OFFICE: PHONE: E-MAIL: OFFICE HOURS: Spring 2008 Semester String Techniques and Methods 06-130 01 Monday & Wednesday - 9:00 - 9:50 a.m. Room 288 Dr. Yvonne P. Johnson, Associate Professor Room 288, EH Bldg. (302) 857-6694 yjohnson@dsc.edu Posted on office door and arranged by appointment. TEXTBOOK: Dillon, Kjelland, and O’Reilly (1992). Strictly Strings (Book I). Van Nuys, California: Highland/Etling (A division of Alfred Publishing Co., Inc.). I. COURSE DESCRIPTION: Intended for music education majors, this course is designed to impart basic orchestral string instrument performance and pedagogical techniques and skills required for students intending to teach instrumental music at the elementary, middle, and high school levels. Credit, one hour. Lab fee. Open only to music education majors. II. RATIONAL/JUSTIFICATION: This course is a pedagogical component of the student’s course of study in the special content area. It is designed for music education majors to develop basic skills in playing and teaching, especially beginning students, the violin, viola, cello or double bass. This course will prepare students to become more effective musicians/teachers. All PEU standards are addressed. Special emphasis is directed to content and pedagogical knowledge and effective teaching and assessment strategies. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK COMPONENTS DIRECT (PEU) D = Diversity (working with cultural activities and diverse populations) I = Interpersonal Communication Skills (application) R = Reflections E = Effective Teaching and Assessment Strategies C = Content and Pedagogical Knowledge T = Technology (integration) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Delaware Teaching Standards (DTS) Content Human Development & Learning Diverse Learners Communication Learning Environment Planning Instructional Strategies Assessment Professional Growth Professional Relationships Educational Technology Professional Conduct *National Association of Directors of Teacher Education Certification Standard *NASDTEC General Standards for Music (3.5.23) I The program shall require demonstrated competence in the knowledge of the common elements of music-rhythm, melody, harmony, timbre, texture, dynamics, form, and their interaction-and the ability to analyze music both aurally and visually in relation to these elements. II The program shall require demonstrated competence in conducting, score reading, and rehearsal techniques. III The program shall require demonstrated competence at an advanced level in one applied musical area to assure accurate and musically expressive performances. IV The program shall require demonstrated competence in a variety of large and small ensembles. V The program shall require demonstrated competence in the knowledge of music history and literature and the relationship of music to the other arts with emphasis on historical and stylistic perspectives. VI The program shall require demonstrated competence in evaluating musical works and performances. NATIONAL MUSIC CONTENT STANDARDS (NMCS) 1. Students will sing, independently and with others, a varied repertoire of music. 2. Students will perform on instruments, independently and with others, a varied repertoire of music. 3. Students will improvise melodies, variations, and accompaniments. 4. Students will compose and arrange music with specific guidelines. 5. Students will read and notate music. 6. Students will listen to, analyze, and describe music from diverse cultures, times, and places. 7. Students will evaluate music and music performances. 8. Students will make connections between music, the other arts, and other curricula areas. 9. Students will understand music in relation to history and diverse cultures. III. COURSE OBJECTIVES: Students will be able to perform on a stringed instrument with emphasis on the following criteria: Play in tune. (DST #1, 6, 7), D I R E C T, NMCS #2, 5, 6 NASDTEC - I Play with correct fingerings. (DST #1, 6, 7), NMCS #2, 5, 6 Demonstrate various bowing techniques. D I R E C T, NMCS #2, 5, 6, 7 Display correct playing position. (DST #1, 6, 7), NMCS #2 Tune string instruments (intermediate students). D I R E C T, NMCS #2, NASDTEC - IV Identify parts of the stringed instruments. (DST #6, 7, 8, 9), D I R E C T, NMCS #2 Explain/demonstrate proper care of string instruments. D I R E C T, NMCS #2 IV. The teacher candidate preparation roles emphasized in this course are evaluator, planner, and reflective thinker. V. TOPICAL OUTLINE: Identify parts of the instrument Hand position Hold the bow and instrument Play open strings Play scales: D, G, A, E Play beginning string repertoire String presentation/workshop String class performance on Music Seminar VI. INSTRUCTIONAL METHODS/BEST PRACTICES: A variety of instructional methodology will be incorporated into this course. Methods of instruction include: 1. Demonstration/Video 2. Teacher-Guided Discovery 3. Lecture 4. Observation VII. LEARNING ACTIVITIES/PROJECTS Students will play music for String Ensemble. (DST #1, 6, 7, 8, 9), D I R E C T Students will prepare three lesson plans (handout) for strings, and teach these lessons to the class. D I R E C T Students will take and administer a Music Aptitude Test. (DST #1, 4, 6, 7, 8), DIRECT Students will present a Research Paper on the history of the violin, viola, cello, or bass. D I R E C T Students will audition for 1st State Strings (Rehearsals: Monday, 7:00 p.m., EH Theatre) VIII. ASSESSMENT/EVALUATION: Students will be evaluated based upon the following criteria: Weekly class work Individual playing skills Group performance Lesson plans Research project Final examination TOTAL 15% 30% 15% 10% 15% 15% 100% Grading Scale: Target: 90-100: A IX. Acceptable: 80-89: B 70-79: C Unacceptable: 60-69: D Below 60: F COURSE TIME LINE Week 1 Review D, A, G, E, & A major scales Review bowings, positions, and tuning Week 2 Repertoire: Academic Festival Pachelbel Canon Week 3 Scales: D, A, G --full bow Quiz Simple Gifts Week 4 Bach Musette Introduce C and F - 2nd low 2nd finger on bass and cello Scales: E & A - full bow Theme from Caprisioso Quiz Week 5 Weeks 6 & 7 Suite in G Major (Air and Coro) Scales D, A, G, 2 notes per bow Repertoire: Pachelbel Work on expression, bowing, and tuning MIDTERM EXAMINATION: Monday, February 18, 2008 Weeks 8 & 9 Masterpiece Theater Simple Gifts Week 10 Prepare for Music Seminar Pachelbel Canon Simple Gifts Suite in G Major Autumn Leaves Week 11 Video String Presentation Week 12 Teach a String Lesson Special emphasis on tuning Week 13 String Performance Student Conductors String Performance Peer Evaluation Week 14 Week 15 Take Aptitude Tests Administer Music Aptitude Tests FINAL EXAMINATION: Wednesday, April 30, 2008 X. COURSE POLICIES/PROCEDURES: A. B. C. D. XI. Attendance - All students enrolled in this course are required to attend every scheduled class. Participation - All students are required to study assigned music for each class. Practice - Each student should practice at least one hour each day. Performance - Perform on at least one music seminar. GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE: Students will play beginning string music of different countries. In addition, they will be introduced to global string instruments (chordophones). XII. REFERENCES: Lamb, N., and Cook., S. L. (1994). Guide to Teaching Strings (6th Ed.) Madison, Wisconsin: WCB Brown and Benchmark Publishers MENC Publication (2003). Music Educators Journal (vol. 90/No. 1) Reston, Virginia Applebaum, S. (1960). String Builder, Miami, Florida: Belwin, Inc.