State Examination of Surgery
Q u e s t i o n s
First Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague
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LOCAL ANAESTHESIA- Local Anestesia Agents
NODULAR THYROID DISEASE. Diagnosis, surg. therapy
OBSTRUCTION OF THE SMALL INTESTINE , mechanical obstruction
(simple obstruction , strangulation obstruction , intussusception, volvulus.
MAJOR TRAUMA (POLYTRAUMA), MILTIPLE TRAUMA - definition,
primary survey management ABCDE.
TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
INFECTIONS OF THE HAND AND FINGERS
PLEURAL EMPYEMA etiology, types, diagnosis, surgical therapy
ACUTE ABDOMINAL PAIN
FRACTURES AND THEI CLASSIFICATION
MYOCARDIAL PROTECTION during open-heart surgery
ASEPSIS, ANTISEPSIS, STERILISATION, DESINFECTION
NEOPLASMS OF THE THYROPID GLAND, THYROID LOBECTOMY,
Near-total THYROIDECTOMY indications,complications.
ACUTE PANCREATITIS
SOFT TISSUE INJURIES SURGICAL WOUND CLASSIFICATION and
NECROTIZING FASCIITIS
VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS
ANTIBIOTICS IN SURGERY
OPERATIVE PROCEDURES OF THE THYREOID GLAND
PERITONITIS DIFFUSA PURULENTA –symptoms, investigation.,therapy
TRAUMA OF JOINTS
EXTRACRANIAL CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE
ANAEROBIS INFERCTIONS diagnosis, treatment.
PARATHYROIDAL GLANS – disease, surgical. Therapy
ILEUS - types, diagnosis, differential diagnosis
DIAPHRAGM TRAUMA – signs, diagnosis,surgery terapy
AORTIC VALVE SURGERY
WOUND INFECTION – CLASSIFICATION, PREVENTION , THERAPY.
PANCREAS NEOPLASMS symptoms, investigation, localization, therapy
APPENDICITIS ACUTA
DISLOCATION OF SOULDER JOINT
TRICUSPIDAL VALVE SURGERY
FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE MANAGEMENT
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CARCINOID TUMORS
COMPLICATIONS OF APPENDICITIS
FRACTURES OF THE SCAPULA AND CLAVICLE
VASCULAR INJURIES
UNCONSCIOUSNESS - types, diagnosis, treatment
MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA SYSNROME
DIVISION OF ACUTE ABDOMEN
FRACTURES OF HUMERUS
ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECTS
FIRST – AID TREATMENT , STRUCTURE AND STEPS ,ROLES
MEDIASTINAL TUMORS
POSITIONS OF APPENDIX, ATYPICAL APPENDICITIS
PNEUMOTHORAX, TRAUMATICUS first aid, diagnosis, treatment
PULMONARY EMBOLISM
DECUBITUS
BREST CANCER and CLINICAL BREST EXAMINATION
ACUTE APPENDICITIS IN PREGNANCY AND IN CHILDHOOD
FRACTURES OF THE DISTAL HUMERUS
TRANSPOSITION OF THE GREAT ARTERIES
TYPES OF WOUND, TRETEMENT
BREST CANCER – MAMGRAÚHY, ULTRSONOGRAPHY and MRI ,
SCREANING FOR BREST CANCER - frequency of performing examination
ACUTE ABDOMEN – OBJECTIVE SYMPTOMS
FRACTURE OF THE OLECRANON
TROMBEMBOLIC DISEASE
HEALING OF THE WOUNDS, timing and technical point of wiew
HIATUS HERNIA, ACHALASIA , GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX
,SURGICAL TREATMENT OEOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE
RUQ – RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT PAIN
FOREARM FRACTURES - caassification, treatment options, Monteggi
fracture, Galeazii fracture
MECHANICAL AND BIOLOGICAL ARTEFITIAL VALVE PROSTHESES
SURGICAL. INFECTION – HOST DEFENSE BARRIER , RESIDENT
MICROBIAL FLORA, EXOTOXINS.
OESOPHAGEAL NEOPLASM , SYMPTOMS,DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL
THERAPY
SYNDROM OF THE EPIGASTRIUM
DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURES – Colles fracture, Smith fracture,
classification, treatment options, complications
CONGENITAL MALFORMATION OF THE THORACIC AORTA
SEPSIS – MOF , SIRS
NEOPLASMS OF THE LUNG, symtoms, Preoperative Evaluation of operative
risk, therapy LEFT LOWER QUADRANT PAIN
FRACTURES OF THE DISTAL ULNA , DIAGNOSIS, THERAPY
MECHANICAL HEART SUPPORT
TREATMENT OF SURGICAL INFLAMATION
INGUINAL HERNIA
ACUTE GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING
FRACTURES OF THE CARPUS
PARICARDIAL DISEASE
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GENERAL RESPONSES TO INJURY AND ACUTE ILLNESS
ACUTE PANCREATITIS symptoms, diagnosis, intensive and surgical therapy
BLUNT TRUAMA, HEMOPERITONEUM – DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY
TRACHEAL and TRACHEOBRONCHIAL INJURIES symptoms, diagnosis,
surgical therapy
SURGERY OF CEREBROVASCULAR INSUFFICIENTY
ASYMPTOMATIC STENOSIS OF THE CAROTID ARTERY
NUTRICION IN SURGICAL PATIENTS
CHRONIC PANCREATITIS symptoms, diagnosis, surgical therapy
STRANGULATED EXTERNAL HERNIA
ANKLE SPRAIN - anatomy of ankle, cassification , diagnostic, treatment,
complications
SURGERY OF CARDIAC ARRYTHMIAS
INVESTIGATION IN SURGERY
PANCREAS NEOPLASMS symptoms, diagnosis, surgical therapy
VASCULAR ILEUS
FRACTURES OF THE PELVIS
ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULAS
PREOPERATIVE CARE , RISK ASSESSMENT
SPLEEN , INDICATIONS FO SPLENECTOMY
ACUTE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
FRACTURES OF THEPROXIMAL FEMUR
ISCHEMIA OF VISCERAL ARTERIES. symptoms,,diagnosis,therapy
DIAGNOSIS,TREATMENT.
GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
LIVER CYSTS AND ABSCESS
ACUTE ABDOMEN - SUBJECTIVE SYMPTOMS
FRACTURES OF THE SHALF OF THE FEMUR
AORTOILIAC ARTEROSCLEROTIC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE
BASIC OFOPERATING TECHNIQUES –knots, sutures, abdominal and chest
drain
PORTAL HYPERTENTSION symptoms, diagnosis, surgical therapy
PERITONITIS PURULENTA DIFFUSA -symptoms, investigatins,
diagnosis,therapy
INJURIES OF THE KNEE LIGAMENTS
VSCULAR ACCESS FOR HEMODIALYSIS (arterial, a-v fistulas ).
POSTOPERATIVA CARE
CHOLELITHIASIS , symptoms, diagnosis, therapy
LYMPHADENITIS MESENTERIALIS
FRACTURES OF THE PROXIMALL TIBIA
CARDIAC TAMPONADE
TROMBEMBOLIS DISEASE
OPERATION ON GALLBLADDER AND BILE DUCTS
ACUTE ABDOMEN – DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
FRACTURES OF THE SHALF OF TIBIA
SURGERY OF THE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE
RESPIRATORY COMPLICATION AFTER OPERATION
GASTRIC PEPTIS ULCER symptoms, diagnosis, surgical therapy
ILEUS – CLASSIFICATION
ANKLE SPRAIN - anatomy of ankle, cassification , diagnostic, treatment,
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complications
HEARD TUMORS
TRACHEOSTOMY , indication, complication
GASTRIC NEOPLASMS
ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS, HYDROPS and EMPYEMA – symptoms,
investigations, surgical strategy , indication for laparoscopy and laparotomy
operation.
FRACTURES OF THE OS CALCIS
VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELITUS, SURGICAL
THERAPY
PULMONARY EMBOLISM symptoms, diagnosis, therapy, prevention
OPEATION ON STOMACH ( TYPE I, TYPE II )
HAEMATEMESIS, MELENA definition, investigation, therapy
ANKLE LIGAMENTS INJURY
HEART TRANPLANTATION
POSOPERATIVE LOCAL COMPLICATION
DUODENAL DISEASE
ACUTE APPENDICITIS
FRACTURES OF THE METATARSALS
ARTERIAL ANEURYSM - clinic and treatement
TRANSUFUSION OF BLOOD , ABO antigens, Rh antigens, pretransfusion
testing, acute transfusion reactions, symptoms, therapy.
SMALL INTESTINE -INFLAMATION DISEASES, INJURIES
VOLVULUS definition, symptoms, diagnosis , therapy
FRACTURE OF SPINE first aid, classification , therapy
PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS
SHOCK SEPTIC - definition, key points, intensive therapy
BREST CANCER epidemiology, types of brest cancer, screenuing
ULCERATIVE COLITIS symptoms, complications, surgical urgent therapy
LUNG CONTUSION patophysiology, classification, diagnosis, therapy
CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENTION patophysiology, symptoms, therapy
SHOCK –definition, patophysiology, types, intensive therapy
COLORECTAL OPERATIONS – hemicolectomy,colectomy, proctocolectomy,
abdominoperineal amputation, colostomy
INVAGINATION
POLYTRAUMA – definition, rules, strategy and intensive surgical therapy
THE CLINICAL EXAMINATION VASCULAR SYSTEM
LEFT LOWER QUADRANT PAIN
INFLAMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
FLUID, ELECTROLYTE AND ACID-BASE BALANCE
PNEUMOTHORAX types, first aid, diagnosis , therapy
ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMS. clinics, therapy
WARFARE INJURIES
COLORECTAL NEOPLASMS
*PREOPERATIVE CARE OF HIGH RISK PATIENTS
HAMOTHORAX definition, symptoms, diagnosis , therapy (drainage,
thoracotomy, thoracoscopy)
THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROM
BURNS definition, 9 Wallace rule, complication (general and local )
HAEMORRHOIDES , types, localization, surgical therapy.
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CREDIT
PORTAL HYPERTENSION AND VARICEAL BLLEDING - Early Evalution
and treatement
FRACTURE OF THE RIBS, MULTIPLE FRACTURES, FLAIL CHEST –
therapy
EXTRACORPORAL CIRCULATION ( HEART AND LUNG MACHINE)
CRUSH SYNDROME patophyiology, investigation, intensive therapy
HAEMOPERITONEUM
MEDIASTINAL TUMORS anatomy of mediastinum, localization and types of
tumors, diagnosis and surgical therapy
ACUTE ARTERIAL OCCLUSIONS ( embolia, thrombosis)
PRINCIPLES OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY Contemporary Imaging, Serum
Biochemical Markers, aprpriate Biopsy techniques, Staging-TNM classification
MALIGNANNT PLEURAL EFFUSIONS symptoms, diagnosis, surgical
therapy
ILEUS symptoms, types ,diagnosis, therapy
FRACTURE COMPLICATION OF THE HEALING
EVALUATION IN PATIENTS WITH VASCULAR DISEASE
ENTERORRHAGY , MELENA definition , investigation, initial therapy
PANCREATITIS CHRONICA etiology, symptoms , nonsurgical and surgical
therapy
EMPHYSEMA BULLOSUM -etiology, types, complications and surgical
therapy
FLAIL CHEST - patophysiology, surgical therapy ( stabilization )
DISSECTION OF THE THORACIC AORTA
NASOGASTRIC TUBE, GASTROSTOMY, JEJUNOSTOMY - definition and
indication.
CHEST INJURIES – thoracic wall , lung. THORACOTOMY,
THORACOSCOPY
PNEUMOPERITONEUM – etiology, diagnosis, therapy
INDICATION FOR SPLENECTOMY (traumatic and nontraumatic )
SURGERY OF THE MITRAL VALVE
BACTERAEMIA AND SEPTICAEMIA definition , MICROBIAL
DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTION
INGUINAL HERNIA surgical anatomy, direct, indirect, complications,
surgical therapy (classic, laparoscopic)
COLITIS ULCEROSA, TOXIC MEGACOLON surg. therapy
MASSIVE HAEMOTHORAX definition, FLAIL CHEST diagnosis , therapy
PERICARDITIS EXUDATIVA etiology, symptoms, investigations, therapy
HAEMOPTYSIS definition, investigation , therapy
VETRAL HERNIAS
MEDIASTINITIS ACUTA etiology, diagnosis, surgical therapy
GANSHOT INJURIES patophysiology, surgical strategy
BASIC PRINCIPLES IN VASCULAR SURGERY , TYPE OF PROSTEHESE
and date of state examination : Professor ZEMAN
MUDr.Rudolf DEMEŠ ,CSc
English –taught courses
Prof.MUDr. Zdeněk Krška,CSc
Chairman of 1st Department of Surgery
1st Medical Faculty Charles University
Prague