Sedgefield Community College Sharing Good Practice Raising Activity Levels of Girls in Sport Rationale for Development * Second in faculty position with responsibility for girls in PE created due to sports college status in September 2001 / 02. * There was a very low participation in girl’s extra curricular activities (30%). * Non – participation in curriculum PE lessons was approximately 15%. Pupils copied from GSCE PE textbooks during a practical lesson. These girls often took up too much of a lesson time by failing to bring in notes, lack of kit, refusal to change, difficulties staying on task if completing written work / supervision of non – participants within teaching area. * The motivation levels of girls in curriculum lessons were sometimes low causing conflict between staff and the students * Girls were taught in ‘friendship’ groups which sometimes caused difficulties with peer groups and made it more difficult to offer differentiated teaching and learning due to the wide range of ability. This also suggests that the attainment level of the girls would be limited. * There was a low level of team representation in local clubs, tournaments, festivals and leagues. (U16 football team, U14 netball team both averaging 2 -3 fixtures per year and entries into the annual athletics and cross country championships) * The curriculum content was de-motivating the girls. It was too traditional, games & competitive orientated. * There was a low level of leadership developed by the girls in KS4. No accredited awards offered. Very few volunteers assisted with girl’s house matches or extra – curricular clubs. How was the need identified? * There was an imbalance identified in male / female participation in sport * The Successful bid for Sports College Status in 2001 – 02, highlighted areas for development in Girls in Sport. * Staff attended the Nike / Youth Sport Trust Girls in Sport course which provided suggestions and ideas to improve areas for development. * A research questionnaire was created by PGCE student as their final school based assignment. This was distributed to girls in KS3 & 4. Results were analysed and areas for further development were suggested. * Informal discussions with girls took place in lesson time offering them the opportunity to voice there opinions about what would motivate them. * As a result of discussions and through the use of the school council, it was also decided that there was a need for a school sports council to allow students to voice their opinions on a regular basis and to allow girls to have the same opportunities as boys (by encouraging girls to become reps. for the council). What was the starting point and what did we do? * The role of second in faculty with responsibility for the development of girls PE began in 2002 – 03. * Re – decorated the changing rooms with lilac paint rather than the cold cream originally on there, using female students to volunteer to help. * Updated all display boards to show famous female athletes and ‘typical’ teenage girls playing sports as role models. Posters were purchased from Nike girls in sport promotions and WSF offers, promoting girls in action in various sports with positive slogans on! Used sports technicians to take lots of photos of girls playing matches, competing in sports days, festivals etc. with digital camera and displayed these in boards too. * Although changes were made in KS3 & 4 the target group we were hoping to make the most impact with were KS3 girls as we felt we could have more of an influence over their lifestyle changes. * Information from questionnaires identified suggestions for change in the curriculum. The revised curriculum contained fewer team and competitive sports and more individual, creative, aesthetic activities. This has encouraged more leadership and pupil centred learning in lessons. Still in line with National Curriculum, we removed hockey/ games unit from the curriculum as this seemed to be the most hated sport with low attainment levels. We exchanged this for football which is an ever increasing sport for girls, with a lot of local development occurring for girls at grass roots level in the area. We also included more individual, aesthetic activities such as sports aerobics, multi – gym, trampolining and dance. * We altered the content and objectives of units such as fitness by removing a lot of the individual tests the emphasis on cross country and included more taster sessions of aerobics, pilates, step, Tae – Bo, Body conditioning etc. so they experienced a wider range of activities traditionally popular with females, that they may wish to continue to access after school at the college, or later in life. * A Girls in Sport statement was created to identify the main reasons for focusing on girls in sport. This is now displayed in the girls changing rooms and in the girls in sport notice board. What did we do? * Displayed new procedure for the start of PE lessons in prominent areas and discussed with all groups. New procedures for PE lessons are to increase inclusion. A ‘full kit’ policy for all students regardless of illness / injury was introduced. A ‘relaxed kit’ policy for KS4 was negotiated with students to increase their participation. All students now change immediately without the need to come to the office to explain a note or reason for non participation. Alternative jobs for ‘non – active’ inclusion are arranged as active participants are registered or warming up. They often suggest or volunteer for jobs at the start of the lesson. Parents sign a brief written statement in student planners, wrote by students, after staff have quickly explained the rationale behind the changes. They agree to support the ‘change of kit for all’ policy. This has led to a noticeable decrease in parental complaints as students who would usually fail to bring kit, now bring it so we don’t need to ‘loan’ spare kit out and students don’t go home complaining about staff insisting they get changed when their parent has sent a note in stating their child is not to do PE, as parents often think we have made their child do PE. Both student and parent now understand why the students wear full kit and that it doesn’t mean we are ‘forcing’ their child to do PE. * More leadership courses are now offered to girls e.g.: JNO, AQA’s, JSLA, CSLA, Gym Helper Award. * Girls only extra curricular activities are now offered using more female coaches employed as role models *A ‘Girls in sport’ week was launched in 2002. Girls only activities were available every break, lunchtime and after – school. Other female staff took part in the activities which also include staff v student matches. * More rewards offered for participation, improvement, effort etc. * Improved communication through creation of sports council and use of daily planners. Student reps are all encouraged to promote girls activities in registration time. Girls improve their organisation skills through use of planner to record their practices for the week ahead. * More female house matches (netball, dodgeball, rounders) * Clearer expectations in PE regards behaviour, effort, achievement, rewards etc. * International female athletes have visited the school to inspire and motivate students to participate in sport such as Tara Smith (International Water Polo), Anna Hemmings ( World Champion Marathon Canoeist), Tanni Grey Thompson, Caroline Atkins (International Cricketer) and Alison Curbishley. Sessions have included practical workshops, girl’s only assemblies, informal seminars and photo sessions. What have been the impact and achievements to date? In Brief!! * There has been an increase in girl’s participation in PE lessons (100%). A lot of pupils who bring notes in often end up joining in with the group as they are already changed. Non – doers often lead warm ups, re – iterate teaching points to individuals throughout lesson, umpire, score etc. As a result they tend to maintain their knowledge and understanding of the subject area and go on to achieve good grades after a long term illness or injury. * Improved relations between staff and students, creating less conflict at the start of a lesson. As everyone gets changed, there is no cause for disagreements. Pupils hand notes in teaching area during register after they have all changed. Less time is wasted as a result of this and a more positive start to the lesson is created. * There has also been an increase in the average end of KS3 national curriculum levels as a result of the higher level of participation (5.86 in 2004 compared to 5.15 in 2001). * There is an increase in participation in extra curricular activities (in and out of school). Averages are now 75% in KS3 and 53% in KS4. ( Y7: 75%, Y8: 75%, Y9: 85%, Y10: 70% and Y11: 35%). There is at least one girls only activity on offer every lunchtime (often two or three). Girls train in the multi gym daily and team entries are much higher. Netball (U12, U13, U14, U15, U16), football (U12, U13, U14), hockey (U14, area tournaments only), tennis (U13, U15), rounders (U12, U13, U14, U15), gymnastics (U12), sports Aerobics (U14, U15), badminton (U14), athletics (U12, U13, U14) and cross country (U12, U13/14). * Successful girls in sport weeks have ran for two years now. An average of 120 girls per day participated in at least one activity. 27 female members of staff participated. Year 7 girls participated in activities 133 times in the week, year 8 completed 210 and year 9 took part in an activity 45 times. Activities offered include tae – Bo, pilates, multi – gym, ice skating, swimming, dodgeball, cricket, tennis, and rounders. * Through the links created with the Women’s Sport Foundation and working in partnership with the School Sport Co-ordinator programme, the college is assisting all link schools in order to set up their own girls in sport week in the future. * There has been an increase in Girls uptake of GCSE PE and a popular first year uptake for BTEC in Exercise and Sport * There has been an increase in girls gaining leadership qualifications. AQA’s (100%) in KS4, Duke of Edinburgh (8), JNO (27), JSLA (35). * Good links created as a member of the Women’s sports foundation. Year 10 & 11 students have attended a workshop for Careers in sport for females and appeared on Regional news coverage on Girls in sport & WSF from SCC. * SCC gained National award for innovation in the curriculum from Nike / YST in 2003. Media coverage on the success of GIS in the Northern Echo, TES, The Times, and ‘Ruler’ (teacher training agency). * Two female sports technicians have now been employed for two years. They have various coaching qualifications in sports. They run courses, clubs and practices to encourage females to participate. * 48% of school sports council reps are now female. What do you feel is still to be achieved? * Further increases in the amount of girls linked to extra curricular clubs to more than 80% in KS3. KS4 should eventually increase as students move into yr’s 10 & 11, they may retain their participation in sport and the drop out rate won’t be quite as high as previous years. * Further increases in girls completing leadership courses. To offer JFO for girls. * Improved incentives and rewards for extra curricular participation * Improve quality of individual target setting, monitoring and assessment, so students are more involved in the recording of their grades (use of ICT PE suite for part of one lesson a unit). * Update displays with a wider range of sports more regularly * Improved intervention of sports council within school council (whole school issues) and local community. * Printed page in students planner for parents to read the girls in sport statement, the rationale behind the full kit policy and the types of activities that will be on offer for the girls to participate in extra curricular. Action Points successfully implemented into girls PE Re – decorated the changing rooms Updated all display boards Target group for most impact with were KS3 girls Questionnaires results identified suggestions for changes in the curriculum Adjustment of content/objectives of units of work eg;fitness Creation of a Girls in Sport statement ( to be printed in planners) Display new procedures/ expectations/ behaviour policies for PE in prominent areas and discuss with all groups. A ‘full kit’ policy for all and a ‘relaxed kit’ policy for KS4 (in planners) More leadership courses Girls only extra curricular activities (use of planner to record and improve organisation skills of students) A ‘Girls in sport’ week More rewards offered for participation, improvement, effort Creation of sports council More female house matches International female athlete visits to inspire and motivate students to participate in sport