Reactions Weights Chemistry More Chemistry Movie Trivia 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Question 1 - 10 • Balance the following equation: SF4(g) + H2O(l) → SO2(g) + HF(g) Answer 1 – 10 SF4(g) + 2H2O(l) → SO2(g) + 4HF(g) Question 1 - 20 Write the balanced equation for the combustion of butane in air. Answer 1 – 20 • 2C4H10(g) +13O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 10H2O(l) Question 1 - 30 • Write a balanced equation for the following reaction. Solid potassium chlorate decomposes to solid potassium chloride and oxygen gas Answer 1 – 30 • 2KClO3(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g) Question 1 - 40 • Which of the following equations does not obey the law of conservation of mass? a. C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O b. C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6 H2O c. BCl3 + H2O → H3BO3 + 3HCl Answer 1 – 40 • B&C b. C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6 H2O c. BCl3 + H2O → H3BO3 + 3HCl Question 1 - 50 • What is the coefficient in front of CO2 when the following chemical equation is balanced? C3H7OH(l) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(l) Answer 1 – 50 • 6 2C3H7OH(l) + 9O2(g) → 6CO2(g) + 8H2O(l) Question 2 - 10 • What is the difference between formula and molecular weights? Answer 2 – 10 • Formula Weight: sum of atomic weights of the atoms in a substance. It can be used with both molecular and ionic substances. • Molecular Weight: sum of atomic weights of the atoms in a molecular substance. Question 2 - 20 • Calculate the molecular or formula weights for: – NO3– C21H30O2 Answer 2 – 20 • 62.01 amu • 314.51 amu Question 2 - 30 • A sample of Na2B4O7 contains 0.3478 g of sodium. What is the mass of this sample? Answer 2 – 30 • 1.522 g Na2B4O7 Question 2 - 40 • What is the weight percentage of Al in Al2O3? Answer 2 – 40 • 52.92% Question 2 - 50 • Answer the following with respect to C2H6O: – What is its molecular weight? – What is the mass of 1 mol of ethanol molecules? – Calculate the number of moles of ethanol in 1.00 g. – Calculate the number of molecules in 1.00 g. – Calculate the percentage of carbon in one molecule. Answer 2 – 50 • • • • • 46.08 amu 46.08 g 0.0217 mol ethanol 1.31 x 1022 molecules ethanol 52.13% Question 3 - 10 How many moles of Al2O3 are prodcued when 0.50 mol Al reacts with an excess of PbO2? 4Al(s) + 3PbO2(s) → 2Al2O3(s) + 3Pb(s) Answer 3 – 10 0.25 mol Al2O3 Question 3 - 20 A compound contains only Al and O. Its elemental composition is determined to be 53.0% Al and 47.0% O. The mass of one mole is 102g. What is the empirical formula? What is the molecular formula? Answer 3 – 20 Empirical: Al2O3 Molecular: Al2O3 Question 3 - 30 How many grams of HI are required to form 1.20 moles of H2 when HI reacts according to the following balanced chemical equation? 2HI(g) → H2(g) +I2(g) Answer 3 – 30 301 g HI Question 3 - 40 Determine how many grams of PCl3 are produced when 2.80 g of Cl2 reacts with a suffiecient quatity of P4 according the the following chemical equation. P4(s) + 6 Cl2(g) → 4 PCl3(l) Answer 3 – 40 3.62 g PCl3 Question 3 - 50 Ethylene, C2H4, is used to make the plastic polyethylene. a. What are its molecular weight and formula weight? b. How many moles of C2H4 are there in 3.2 x 10-2g? c. How many molecules of C2H4 are there in 3.2 x 10-2g? Answer 3 – 50 a. 28.04 amu b. 1.14 x 10-3 mol C2H4 c. 6.87 x 1020 molecules C2H4 Question 4 - 10 What is the limiting reactant when 10.0 g of C2H6 reacts with 50.0 g of O2 according to the following chemical equation? 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) Answer 4 – 10 C2H6 is the limiting reactant Question 4 - 20 Calculate the percent yield of the reaction: 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(s) + 6H2O Given that 205 g of Al(OH)3 reacts with 751 g of H2SO4 to yeild 252 g of Al2(SO4)3 Answer 4 – 20 Percent yield = 56.0% Question 4 - 30 Caffeine containes the following weight percentage of elements: C 49.5% N 28.9% O 16.5% H 5.2% What is the empirical formula of caffeine? Answer 4 – 30 C4H5N2O Question 4 - 40 The reaction for the production of Fe from the reduction of Fe2O3 is: Fe2O3 + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3 CO2 a. If the reaction yields 4.52 g of CO2, how many grams of Fe are formed? b. How many grams of Fe are formed from 7.25 g of Fe2O3 and 6.00 g of CO? Answer 4 – 40 a. 3.82 g Fe b. 5.07 g Fe Question 4 - 50 SiO2 + 3C → SiC + 2CO a. Calculate the number of moles of silicon carbide formed when 5.00 g of carbon reacts with an excess of SiO2. b. What is the minimum amount of carbon required to react with 25.0 g of SiO2? Answer 4 – 50 a. 0.139 mol SiC b. 14.99 g C Question 5 - 10 Which movie is the famous quote from and what year did it come out? "I'll get you, my pretty, and your little dog too!" Answer 5 – 10 The Wizard of Oz -1939 Question 5 - 20 In the Harry Potter series, who sings "I killed Sirius Black" to infuriate Harry? Answer 5 – 20 Bellatrix Lestrange Question 5 - 30 Name all seven dwarfs from Snow White Answer 5 – 30 Sleepy Sneezy Dopey Grumpy Happy Doc Bashful Question 5 - 40 In the movie "The Karate Kid", what is the name of Daniel's master? Answer 5 – 40 Mr. Miyagi Question 5 - 50 In which movie franchise did the director first plan for the main character as well as his family to be dwarfs? Answer 5 – 50