+ Mixtures,Elements, Compounds with Physical and Chemical Changes QUIZ REVIEW + Admit Slip Is ground turkey an element, compound, or a mixture? Is it a pure substance? If you freeze the turkey, is that a physical or chemical change? If you cook the turkey, is that a physical or chemical change? + Today’s Objectives You will be able to: Compare and contrast mixtures, elements and compounds Compare and contrast heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures Compare and contrast physical and chemical changes Use states of matter to describe what is happening in a chemical reaction + Agenda Admit Slip Homework Work Check/Review on Quiz Review Review Answers to Quiz Review + Homework Review 1. Label the products and reactants in the following chemical equation: HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Reactants Products 2. In the law of conservation of mass, the mass must A. change B. double C. cut in half D. stay the same + Homework Review 3. Label the following as a mixture, element, or compound. a) N2 gas Element b) syrup Mixture c) sugar, C2H22O11 Compound d) strawberry milk Mixture 4. Label the following as homogeneous or heterogeneous mixtures. a) toothpaste Homogen. Mixture b) beef chili Heterogen. Mixture c) peanut butter and jelly sandwich Heterogen. Mixture d) orange juice Homogen. Mixture (without pulp) + Homework Review 5.Label the following as physical or chemical changes. a) cutting tomatoes Physical change b) baking potatoes Chemical change c) boiling water Physical change d) freezing water Physical change e) sugar water with yeast rises into a dough Chemical change + Quiz Review Your completed quiz review is due at: + Quiz Review Answers 1. Heterogenous and homogeneous 2. Elements and compounds are the 2 types of pure substances 3. B a heterogeneous mixture has more than one phase 4. C the composition of a mixture can vary; pure substances have a fixed comp. 5. C evaporation is a way to separate some mixtures + Quiz Review Answers 6. C 7. B salt and water can be separated by a physical process 8. a) hetereog. b) homog. c) homog. d) heterog. 9. a homogeneous mixture homog. has 1 phase heterog. has 2 or more phases 10. Distillation is used to C separate mixtures by boiling points. + Quiz Review Answers 11. Mixtures are sep. by a physical process 12. Compounds can be broken down by a chemical reaction 13. Elements can be broken down by a nuclear reaction 14. D elements can not be broken by chemical reactions, but compounds can 15. B sugar is isolated from sugar water by evaporation + Quiz Review Answers 16. 17. B salt crystals dissolving in water paint:MIX water:COM tothpt:MIX 19. ca: ELE air: MIX paper:MIX V:ELE m&c:MIX CO2: COM Li:ELE flu:ELE NaOH:COM orangj: MIX sugar:COM greink:MIX Meat rotting: PHYS CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O : CHEM freezing water: PHYS salt dissolving: PHYS burning charcoal: CHEM water evaporating: PHYS + Quiz Review Answers 20. a) water boiling is a physical change b) an egg cooking is a chemical change 21. HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) Reactants NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Products 22. C NaCl dissolved in water to make a solution 23. C aqueous 24. A solid 25. C gas + Quiz Review Answers 26. B liquid 27. B bubbles of gas forming 28. D stays the same