Life and Work of Thedore Dreiser

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Life and Work of Thedore Dreiser

09301108

赵琦

Thedore Dreiser

• An American novelist and journalist

• An outstanding representative of American naturalism

Thedore Dreiser

Life

Works

Life

• Family background

• Educational experience

• Marriage experience

Family Life

• Theodore Dreiser (August 27, 1871-

December 28, 1945) was born in Terre

Haute, Indiana.

• He was the ninth of ten surviving children

(three others died as infants) of Säräh

Schanab and John Dreiser.

• Dreiser's childhood coincided with the family's hard times.

John Dreiser

• He was a German immigrant;

• He was a catholic farmer.

• He treated children severely, only to make them distant from him.

Säräh Schanab

• She was from a farming community,

• She was illiterate.

• She was earnest a christian, but disowned for marrying John and converting to Roman

Catholicism

Brother and Sisters

• Two of his sisters were seduced.

• Paul Dresser was a songwriter.

Educational Experience

Before

1889

• He graduated from high school and worked on his own.

1889-

1890

• He attended Indiana University but dropped out one year later.

From 1892

• He was independently reading and thinking

Marriage (love affairs)

• Sara White:She was a school teacher. Their marriage was unhappy. Dreiser separated permanently from her in 1909, but never earnestly sought a divorce.

Thelma Cudlipp

• She was an American artist and book illustrator.

• They exchanged letters with each other until Dreiser's death.

Kyra Markham

• Dreiser lived with her.

• She was an actress and painter, and much younger than him.

Helen Richardson

• She was the cousin of

Theodore Dreiser.

• She became his mistress from 1919 until in 1944.

• After his first wife died, she married him.

Works

• Sister Carrie (1900)

• Jennie Gerhardt (1911)

• The Financier (1912)

• The Titan (1914)

Trilogy of

Desire

• The Genius (1915)

An autobiographical work

• An American Tragedy (1925)

• Dawn (1931)

• The Bulwark (1946)

• The Stoic (1947)

Sister Carrie

• His first novel, Sister

Carrie , was published in

1900.

• The book has since acquired a considerable reputation.

• It has been called the

"greatest of all

American urban novels."

An American Tragedy

• His first commercial success was An

American Tragedy , published in 1925.

• In 2005, the book was placed on Time

Magazine' s list of the top 100 novels.

Jennie Gerhardt

• His second novel Jennie Gerhardt , was published in 1911.

• Jennie Gerhardt, the character, was influenced by Dreiser's sisters,

Mame and Sylvia.

Plot

• Jennie Gerhard meets Senator George Brander, while working in a hotel. He declares his wish to marry her. Jennie agrees to sleep with him, but Senator dies, leaving her pregnant. She gives birth to a daughter, Vesta.

• She moves to Cleveland where she finds work as a lady's maid. She meets

Lester Kane. Jennie falls in love with him.

• Kane wishes to marry her, but his family disapprove. But Kane does not yield to his family's pressure to leave Jennie.

• Kane's father died. He will not inherit a substantial part of the family business unless he discards her.

• Kane, marries Letty and resumes his former social status.

• Kane becomes ill. He tells Jennie he still loves her, and she tends him until his death, mourning secretly at his funeral.

Jennie Gerhardt

Senator

George

Brander sleep with him

Jennie

Gerhardt

Vesta become his mistress

Letty

Gerald

Lester

Kane get married

Thedore Dreiser

• Dreiser has been a controversial figure in

American literary history.

• It is in Dreiser’s works that American naturalism is said to have come of age.

Thank You

09301108

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