Gothic Art The Age of the Great Cathedrals Chapter18 http://instructional1.calstatela.edu/bev ans/Art101/Art101B-9-Gothic/ Gothic Terms & Design Gothic rib vault and the domical vault systems Construction of a Gothic cathedral Elevations of nave walls of Laon (left) & Chartres (right) Abbey Church of St. Denis Abbey Church, Saint-Denis. Ambulatory and radiating chapels Plan of Abbey church, Saint-Denis. 1140-1144 Chartres Cathedral, before the Fire (early gothic) Chartres Cathedral. Aerial view Chartres Cathedral. Royal Portals Chartres Cathedral. Jamb statues of Old Testament queen and two kings Laon Cathedral Laon Cathedral, Laon, France. begun c. 1190 Nave of Laon Cathedral. begun. c. 1190 Laon Plan Nave elevation Notre-Dame, Paris. South flank Chartres after the Fire Plan of Chartres, after the fire Nave of Chartres Cathedral. begun 1194 Rose windows and lancets. 13th century Chartres Cathedral. Stained glass of Life of Christ: Annunciation detail. c. 1150 Chartres Cathedral. Jamb statues of Saints Martin, Jerome, and Gregory Amiens Cathedral Robert De Luzarches, Thomas De Cormont, and Renaud De Cormont; Amiens Cathedral. c. 1220-1236 Plan of Amiens Nave of Amiens Amiens Vaults Amiens Cathedral. Christ treading on the Lion, from central portal. begun 1220 Reims Cathedral Reims Cathedral. c. 1225-1290 Reims Cathedral. Visitation, jamb statues on west facade. c. 1230 Sainte-Chapelle, Paris 1243-1248 Sainte-Chapelle, Paris. 1243-48 Sainte-Chapelle. Interior of upper chapel. 1243-48 The fortified town of Carcassonne. 12-13th centuries St.-Maclou, Rouen. c. 1500-1514 Villard de Honnecourt, Page from a sketchbook. c. 12201235 God as architect of the world. c. 1220-1230 Blanche of Castile, Louis IX, and two monks. 1226-1234 Master Honore, David anointed by Samuel and the battle of David and Goliath. 1296 A.D. Jean Pucelle, David before Saul, from the Belleville Breviary. c 1325 Salisbury Cathedral, England. 1220-1258 Nave, Salisbury Gloucester Cathedral. 1330-1357 Gloucester Cathedral, Cloister Westminster Abbey. Chapel of Henry VII. 1503-1519 Cologne Cathedral, Germany. begun 1248 Choir of Cologne Cathedral. 1322 Ekkehard and Uta, from Naumburg Cathedral. c. 1249-1255 Equestrian portrait (Bamberg Rider), from Bamberg Cathedral. c. 1235-1240 Virgin with the Dead Christ, from the Rhineland, Germany. c. 13001325 Doge's Palace, Venice. c. 1345-1438 Milan Cathedral, Italy. begun 1386 Milan Cathedral, flying buttress Antonio Gaudi (1852-1925) • Spanish Architect of the Art Nouveau Style • Drew inspiration from Gothic style, but developed a unique style of his own He once said on the subject of gothic architecture: • Gothic art is imperfect, it means to solve; it is the style of the compass, the formula of industrial repetition. Its stability is based on the permanent propping of abutments: it is a defective body that holds with support... gothic works produce maximum emotion when they are mutilated, covered with ivy and illuminated by the moon. • Church was recently dedicated as a basilica, and is said to be completed in 2026 Sagrada Familia Sagrada Familia Sagrada Familia Take a tour of Gaudi’s Sagrada Familia http://www.barcelona-touristguide.com/en/albums-en/gaudisagrada-familia/pages/sagradafamilia-01_jpg.html A video tour • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hskV6b9 SwPA Pope Benedict dedicates the church as a basilica cathedral • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WSxcQ OZPyCM