1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Objectives Students should know 1. How to name and classify angles. 2. How to use Angle Addition Postulate 3, How to use angle bisector.. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Vocabulary Do you know? Angle Measure Interior of an Angle Acute Angle Right Angle Congruent Angle Holt McDougal Geometry Vertex Degree Exterior of an Angle Obtuse Angle Straight Angle Angle Bisector 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Name the Angles Name each angle in three or more ways. 1. 2. 3. Name three different angles in the figure. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Classify the Angles Use the diagram to find the measure of each angle. Then classify each as acute, right, or obtuse. a. BOA mBOA = 40° BOA is acute. b. DOB mDOB = 125° DOB is obtuse. c. EOC mEOC = 105° EOC is obtuse. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Congruent angles are angles that have the same measure. Arc marks are used to show that the two angles are congruent. mABC = mDEF, so you can write ABC DEF. This is read as “angle ABC is congruent to angle DEF.” Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles angle bisector An angle bisector is a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles. JK bisects LJM; thus LJK KJM. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Example 1: Using the Angle Addition Postulate mDEG = 115°, and mDEF = 48°. Find mFEG mDEG = mDEF + mFEG Add. Post. Substitute the given values. Subtract 48 from both sides. Simplify. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Check it Out: Example 1 mXWZ = 121° and mXWY = 59°. Find mYWZ. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Example 2: Finding the Measure of an Angle KM bisects JKL, mJKM = (4x + 6)°, and mMKL = (7x – 12)°. Find mJKM. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Example 2 Continued Step 1 Find x. mJKM = mMKL Def. of bisector Substitute the given values. Add 12 to both sides. Simplify. Subtract 4x from both sides. Divide both sides by 3. Simplify. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Example 2 Continued Step 2 Find mJKM. Substitute 6 for x. Simplify. Holt McDougal Geometry 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Check It Out! Example 2 Find the measure of each angle. JK bisects LJM, mLJK = (-10x + 3)°, and mKJM = (–x + 21)°. Find mLJM. Step 1 Find x. LJK = KJM (–10x + 3)° = (–x + 21)° +x +x –9x + 3 = 21 –3 –3 –9x = 18 x = –2 Holt McDougal Geometry Def. of bisector Substitute the given values. Add x to both sides. Simplify. Subtract 3 from both sides. Divide both sides by –9. Simplify. 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Check It Out! Example 2 Step 2 Find mLJM. mLJM = mLJK + mKJM = (–10x + 3)° + (–x + 21)° = –10(–2) + 3 – (–2) + 21 Substitute –2 for x. = 20 + 3 + 2 + 21 = 46° Holt McDougal Geometry Simplify. 1-3 Measuring and Constructing Angles Lesson Quiz: Do you understand the lesson? Independent Practice Textbook pg 24 #8 and 9 Challenge: pg 25 # 30 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Homework: 1.3 Handout – will be given out once textbook work is checked. Holt McDougal Geometry