DC/AC Inverter Simplified SPICE Behavioral Model All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 1 Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Model Overview Benefit of the Model Concept of the Model DC/AC Specification (Example) Input-Output Characteristics Simulation Circuit and Setting All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 2 1.Model Overview • This DC/AC Inverter Simplified SPICE Behavioral Model is for users who require the model of a Inverter as a part of their system. • The model focuses on the input/output relationships of the Inverter block; therefore, it is not using high frequency models (e.g. oscillator and noise models), and is not based on the electronic topologies of the Inverter. • The model enables long-term behavior simulation of the system (e.g. in a Photovoltaic system simulation). All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 3 2.Benefit of the Model • Enable Transient Simulation. • Can be adjusted to your own DC/AC specifications, by editing the model parameters. • The simplified model is an easy-to-use, which can be provided without the circuit detail. • Time and costs are saved because only the necessary parts are simulated. All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 4 3.Concept of the Model IIN I O~ IN+ OUT+ Single Output DC/AC Inverter VIN,MIN~VIN,MAX Simplified SPICE Behavioral Model (Vdc) Efficiency (n) = PAC / PDC = ( Vorms Iorms ) / ( VIN IIN ) IN- ~ VO (VAC) OUT- The model is characterized by parameters n, Vin_min, Vin_max, Vo_ac andFreq that represent the input-output-relationships of the Inverter. All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 5 4.DC/AC Specification (Example) IN+ Operating Input Voltage: Single Output DC/AC VIN,MIN=8 ~ Efficiency (n) = 80% VIN,MAX =16(Vdc) IN- OUT+ Inverter ~ VO = 100(Vrms) OUT- DC/AC Inverter with VIN=8~16Vdc, VO=100Vrms, and Efficiency=80% All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 6 5.Input-Output Characteristics Efficiency (n) 80% Iin(DC) IO(AC) = 2.498A(rms) Vin(DC) VO(AC) decreases as VIN < VIN VO(AC) ,MIN Output and efficiency of the Inverter on time domain analysis. All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 7 6.Simulation Circuit and Setting Please do copy/paste 1) LTspice symbols files to C:\Program Files\LTC\LTspiceIV\lib\sym 2) LIB files to C:\Program Files\LTC\LTspiceIV\lib\sub All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 8 6.Simulation Circuit and Setting select Waveforms window select Reload Plot Settings • To show the simulation results with the same format (plots and axis scales) to this manual, please select Waveforms window then select Plot Setting > Reload Plot Setting after the simulation finished running. All Rights Reserved Copyright (C) Bee Technologies Corporation 2010 9