The T9 beam line for tests Lau Gatignon, LHCb meeting, 10 March 2014 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 2 The East Area(PS) Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 3 The East Area Beams (Schematic view - till 2012!) IRRAD T7 beam (not used) DIRAC T9 beam EASTB N-target EASTA 12 (15) GeV/c T11: 3.6 GeV/c, 150 mrad CLOUD Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 4 The East Area Beams (Schematic view – From 2014!) IRRAD T9 beam EASTB N-target EASTA 12 (15) GeV/c T11: 3.6 GeV/c, 150 mrad CLOUD Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 5 EXAMPLE OF A PS SUPER-CYCLE Or e.g. : The super-cycle can now be re-programmed ‘on the fly’ (part of s.c.) Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 6 SOME TYPICAL PS CYCLES User Momentum SFTPRO 14 GeV/c – Up to 3 1013 1.2 s Need 2 to fill SPS *) CNGS 14 GeV/c – Up to 3 1013 1.2 s Need 2 to fill SPS *) LHC 26 GeV/c – EASTA 24 GeV/c 0.4 s 2-3 1011 2.4 s For T9+T10 tests + CLOUD EASTB 24 GeV/c 0.4 s 1.2 1011 2.4 s For new IRRAD facility EASTC 24 GeV/c 0.4 s Up to 5 1011 2.4 s No longer needed TOF 20 GeV/c – 8 1012 1.2 s – 1.5 1013 1.2 s AD Flat top Intensity 1.4 1011/bunch 1.2 s MD Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 Duration Comments Only once per ~90 seconds Variable parameters The T9 beam line 7 The supercycles proposed for 2014+ Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 8 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 9 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 10 East Area Test Beams The T9 and T10 beam lines are mixed beams. Their maximum flux is 106 per EASTA cycle. Both beams are served from a common target, together also with the T11 beam for CLOUD. The flat top is 0.4 seconds. The number of EASTA cycles is defined by the physics coordinator, depending on the overall schedule, but is normally 2 per super-cycle. When CLOUD runs up to 3. Each beam line is equipped with 1 (T10) or 2 (T9) threshold Cerenkov counters, a scintillator and a Delay wire chamber. Parameter T9 T10 Maximum momentum (GeV/c) 12 6 Production angle (mrad) 0 61.6 Beam length to ref. focus (m) 55.8 34.9 Beam height above floor (m) 2.50 2.505 Ang.acceptance Horiz (mrad) Vertic (mrad) ±4.8 ±5.8 ±5.4 ±13.9 87 224 Theor. momentum resol. (%) 0.24 0.24 Max. momentum band (%) ±10 ±8 Magnification at ref. focus 1.0, 1.2 0.8, 0.6 Acc. Solid angle (msterad) ~2.5 1011 Protons on North target Max. flux (depending on p, Q) Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 106 106 11 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 12 Beam rates p p For wide open collimators, i.e. Dp/p ≈ ±7.5% Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 13 Beam Composition p p With electron enriched target (otherwise e± strongly reduced) Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 14 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 15 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 16 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 17 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 18 Monitoring the beam Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 19 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 20 A Delay Wire Chamber. The upstream support houses a 10 cm ∅ scintillator Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 21 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 22 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 Threshold Cerenkov counter The T9 beam line 23 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 24 Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 25 Required preparation steps • Contact me in time with all questions. Organise a visit in T9. We will then also fix details of the layout of your installation. • All participants must have a dosimeter and the basic safety training • Submit ISIEC form • Let us know if you need X/Y tables. They need to be booked. • Contact us if you need gas and also your FGSO if you need flammable gas • Take appointment (well before run) for patrol right training, 2-3 persons will be authorised • When your installation is ready contact B.Pichler for a safety visit • Organise a beam training for the team at the start of your beam time • Look at the East Area web page where you will find lots of useful details: http://gatignon.web.cern.ch/gatignon/EastArea Lau Gatignon, 10 March 2014 The T9 beam line 26