UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF “Mr. Sachin khandelwal(S.D.E)
Project guide :
Smt K.Vasumathy
Submitted by:
 Harjeet kaur.




Manjeet kaur.
Shrikant Jha.
Pooja chouhan.
Pragya padamwar.
1
Gone are the days when basic telephone are used to make calls .With the aid of
state of art digital exchanges. BSNL offers you a host of phone pulse services,
converting your old basic telephone to a sophisticated tool which can be used
for a variety of applications.
Value-added services (VAS) are those services that offer differentiation or value
to the bearer service and the ability for telecom operators to charge a premium
price.
For a telecom operator’s perspective VAS is very important as it is revenue
driver. All the telecom service users want to have many other services over and
above the basic service. VAS plays a very important role when the telecom
market moves towards saturation level
There are a number of supplementary and value added services you
can choose from some of the services are offered to you as
Absolutely free :
FREE
OTHER USSAGE
CHARGE
Call waiting.
Roaming.
Call forwarding.
Voice mail .
Call holding .
Short message
service.
Call line
identification(CLI).
Services like Detailed billing,SMS are offered at a
very affordable rate . Use of these features along
with make your life more easier.
1-“WAKE UP” call or “MORNING ALARM” facility:
This facility provided to the phone
FREE of cost.
• Dial 116 (the registration code)
followed by the time you wish to
be reminded or waken-up at
06.15am (06.15hrs), you will dial
1160615.
• Dial 117 (the cancellation code) followed
by the time you booked the call.
2- Call waiting : With this facility you can receive a
second incoming call while you already engaged
with a call. You will be prompted with a beep tone
and you can see the caller number. You can
answer the call if you wish.
PROCEDURE TO ACTIVATE/DEACTIVATE:
•To activate
: Dial 118
•To deactivate : Dial 119
3-Call transfer :Call forwarding (call transfer)
in telephony, is a feature on some telephone networks
which let an incoming call to a called party to be
redirected to a third party.
Call forwarding typically can redirect incoming calls to
any other domestic telephone number, but the owner of
the forwarded line must pay any long distance charges for
forwarded calls redirected outside that number's local
calling area.
Useful for very mobile persons who may not want to miss
incoming calls. Using this facility Calls can be forwarded
to another telephone number designated by you.
To activate : Dial 114-NF(telephone number where call to be transferred)
To revert to normal : Dial 115
Some of the easier way to invoke or remove call forwarding
from your handset:
**21*telephone no.#
To invoke.
#21#
To cancel all call
diversion
**67*
To cancel call diversion
on busy
4-Abbreviated dialing : Abbreviation dialing is the use
of a short telephone numbers to reach public services.
Typically these are two or three digits, and are most commonly known
as being emergency telephone numbers like 9-9-9, 1-1-2 and 9-1-1
You may be calling a few people very frequently. It is possible to
program these numbers as abbreviated codes of 1 or 2 digits.
A maximum of 20 numbers can be programmed for abbreviated
dialing. It is ideal for STD/ISD.
Procedure:
Step 1 Select your
short code
Choose a short code for the number you dial
frequently e.g. '15' for the number xxxxxx. (if it's std
no. std code+xxxxxx)
Step 2 Register short
code for a
telephone no.
On your telephone dial 110 then the short code
followed by the subscriber's number i.e. dial 110 15
xxxxxx.
Step 3 To dial the
number using
abbreviated
code
Dial 111 then the short code to dial the number i.e dial
111 15 this will dial xxxxxx.
To cancel or re-allot the Dial 110 15 yyyyyy (new tel. no) this will store code
same number
15 for new number yyyyyy overwriting the earlier no.
xxxxxx.
5- Calling Line Identification
Presentation (CLIP):
6-Caller ID (caller identification, CID), or calling
line identification presentation (CLIP):
Caller ID is a telephone service, available in analog and digital phone
systems and most voiceover Internet Protocol (VoIP) applications, that
transmits a caller's number to the called party's telephone equipment
during the ringing signal, or when the call is being set up but before the
call is answered. Where available, caller ID can also provide a name
associated with the calling telephone number.
•Caller ID may be used to track down or limit the impact of telemarketers,
prank calls, and other annoyances. However, it can also impede
communication by enabling users to become evasive. The concept
behind caller ID is the value of informed consent; however, it also
poses problems for personal privacy.
Subscriber trunk dialing (STD) is a facility that enables
users to make trunk(long distance) calls without the
assistance of an operator. The facility is prevalent in Indian
telecom companies, including BSNL. If you want to prevent people
from making long distance calls on your BSNL phone, you should
consider locking STD.
In this way, someone can make long distance calls on your
phone only after entering a secret code.
For 100% protection against improper use, you can lock
your telephone electronically. Here, you only know the secret
code. You can lock/allow Local, STD or ISD calls in many way
viz. all calls allowed, only local calls allowed, only STD & Local
calls allowed, all outgoing calls barred etc.
Register Secret Code
Suppose you want to make 5555 your secret code. Follow this procedure to
register this:
Dial 123 5555 5555 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Your
code is registered.
Change secret code
Suppose you want to change current code 5555 to 4444 then
Dial 123 5555 4444 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Your
new code(4444) is registered.
Bar/Open Facilities using Secret Code(example 5555)
Bar STD/ISD calls
Dial 124 5555 1 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now
STD/ISD calls will be barred.
Open STD/ISD calls
Dial 124 5555 0 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now
STD/ISD calls can be made.
Open STD calls only
Dial 124 5555 3 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now STD
calls can be made.
Bar STD/ISD/manual
trunk calls
Dial 124 5555 2 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now
STD/ISD/manual trunk calls will be barred . (It will also bar calls to 95 level).
Bar local calls
Dial 124 5555 4 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now local
calls will be barred. (Applicable only if STD Facility is available).
Open local calls only
Dial 124 5555 1 or 2 then wait for the acceptance tone then disconnect. Now
Local calls can be made.
8- Call Conferencing :
A conference call is a telephone call in which the calling party wishes to have more
than one called party listens in to the audio portion of the call. The conference calls
may be designed to allow the called party to participate during the call, or the call
may be set up so that the called party merely listens into the call and cannot speak. It
is sometimes called ATC (Audio Tele-Conference).
Conference call can be designed so that the calling party calls
the other participants and adds them to the call; however,
participants are usually able to call into the
conference call themselves by dialing a telephone number that
connects to a "conference bridge" (a specialized type of
equipment that links telephone lines).
Companies commonly use a specialized service provider who
maintains the conference bridge, or who provides the phone
numbers and PIN codes that participants dial to access the
meeting or conference call.
An ISDN subscriber can establish two simultaneous independent calls
(except when the terminal equipment is such that it occupies two 'B'
channels for one call itself like in video conferencing etc.) on existing
pair of wires of the telephone line (Basic rate ISDN) where as only one
call is possible at present on the analog line/telephone connection. The
two simultaneous calls in ISDN can be of any type like speech, data,
image etc. ISDN also supports a whole new set of additional facilities,
called Supplementary Services.
Digital Telephone -with a facility to identify the calling subscriber
number and Other facilities.
Data Transmission at 64 Kbps with ISDN controller card
ISDN dial up access:
Subscribers can have blazing fast Internet surfing and download
speeds in 64 and 128 Kbps ISDN dial up connections. The uniform
all. India access no. for ISDN access is '172225'.
BROADBAND Connection :
The term broadband refer s to the wide bandwidth
characteristics of a transmission medium and its ability to transport
multiple signals and traffic types simultaneously. The medium can
be coax, optical fiber, twisted pair or wireless
Broadband service is based on DSL technology (on the same copper
cable that is used for connecting telephone). This provides high speed
internet connectivity.
Broadband refers to a communication bandwidth of at least 256 Kbit/s.
. Each channel is 6 MHz wide and it uses an extensive range of frequencies
to effortlessly relay and receive data between networks. . The wider (or broader)
the bandwidth of a channel, the greater the information-carrying capacity,
given the same channel quality.
Intelligent Network Services
An intelligent network is a service independent telecommunication network. That
is intelligence is taken out of switches and placed in computers. This
provides the network operator the means to provide services efficiently.
Some Services under IN services are –
Virtual private network (Access code 1801)
Universal Access Number service (Access Code: 1860/1868)
Televoting services (VOT) (Access code : 1803,1861)
Personalized Ring Back Tone service:
MultiPlay
Virtual private network (Access code 1801)
The VPN service allows public network operators to provide private
network features, e.g. Private Numbering Plan (PNP) and Screening
capabilities,
using the public network infrastructure. The Service Subscriber can directly
manage. and administer his VPN via the Customer Control feature. VPN is
typically used to interconnect geographically distributed PBXs. This service
enables the subscribers to form an imaginary network within a real network
on existing telephone lines.
6 Universal Access Number service (Access Code: 1860/1868)
This service allows a subscriber to have a universal number (UAN). All
the incoming calls for this number shall be routed to different destinations
depending upon the geographical location of the caller, the time, the day, or the
date on which the calls are made. Company/ Corporate can assign single access
number to their offices located at different places.
The service is an ideal business promotion tool for business
communities who want the people to call them without any hassle
Hospitals, Educational institutes, NGO, Law firms
Medium and small firms
Televoting services (VOT) (Access code : 1803,1861)
Televoting is unique service used in collecting public opinion.
A user who wishes to vote, can dial the specific voting number to register
 his vote of choice.
Televoting is possible from STD barred phones also.
Televoting numbers are 13 digit number :
1803-424-ABCD-XY (no charge to voter, service subscriber to pay)
Personalized Ring Back Tone service:
This service is just like the caller tune service in mobile phones. The
landline subscribers can also set the ring back tone to be heard by the calling
customer as per his choice.
MultiPlay Multiplay service allows the customer to have data, video and voice
service on the same line. The video service can be IPTV (broadcast) and video on
demand. Present this service is started only in few cities like Pune,
Banglore, Kolkata etc.