Christopher Schumacher (Team Lead)
Brian Douglas
Christopher Erickson
Brad Lester
Nathan Love
Patrick Mischke
Traci Moe
Vince Zander
October 28, 2011
Purpose of Design Project and Requirements
Preliminary Design
Deliverables
Areas of Analysis
B+ vs. A Work Qualifications
Gantt Chart
Summary
Design a canard aircraft that is comparable to the SR22 in performance
Conduct in-depth analysis on 5 areas of the aircraft
Use the analysis to evaluate the preliminary aircraft design
Primary
Roll Takeoff Distance: 1028 ft.
Climb Gradient: 864 ft/ nmi
Roll Landing Distance: 1141 ft.
Minimum Full Fuel Payload : 180 lb
Similar Loading Flexibility to the SR22 within Approved CG Limits
Secondary
High Speed Cruise
Extended Range: 700 nmi
Increased Payload: 468 lb with fuel for this mission
Design Specifications
Wing Area 144.9 square ft
Wingspan 38.5 ft
MTOW 3400 lb
Empty Weight
Full Fuel Load
Maximum Range
2250 lb
664 lb
+1000 nmi
Rate of Climb
Takeoff Distance
1400 ft/min
1020 ft
Landing Ground Roll 1014 ft
Aircraft Length 26 ft http://www.airshareselite.com/aircraft/sr22.php
www.modelairplanenews.com MediaNewsCirrus-SR22.jpg
Design Estimates
Wing Area
Wingspan
MTOW
Empty Weight
Fuel Approximation
145 square ft
35 - 36 ft
3200 ± 200 lb
2000 ± 100 lb
+550 lb
Wing Loading
Range
AR
L/D Ratio
Rate of climb
≤ 23.5 lb/ft 2
+800 nmi
8.5
16
+1304 ft/min
Integrated Aircraft Design Model
Landing Gear Design
Wing Configuration Design
Control Surface and Loading Stability Design
Canard Configuration Design
Grades will be based on the depth of research and analysis and not dependent on meeting the requirements
Using values obtained through initial sizing, construct a
CAD model
Gather design specifications from individual groups for specific component design
Use these specifications to develop an integrated model of the final aircraft
B+ Work
Full exterior CAD design of the original design
A Work
Full exterior CAD design of the optimized design
Stability Analysis based on CG and Mounting Locations
Determine Loading Cases
Tire Selection
Stroke Calculations for Landing Gear Damping
Initial Size Estimates and Stress Analysis
Modeling
Finite Element Analysis
B+ Work
Design a landing gear system
Tire Selection
Material Selection
Geometry Selection
Stress Analysis
CAD Model of Landing Gear
A Work
FEA of one landing gear structure
Suggestions for improvement
Show how it integrates to the entire design
Analyze interactions with rest of aircraft
Select a Main Wing Airfoil and Design Planform
Determine All Relevant Aerodynamic Coefficients
Analyze Alterations and Customize Airfoil Shape and Size for Performance Optimization
Customized Sectioned Wing for Improved Stall
Performance whycirrus.com/images/wing.jpg
B+ Work
Design a sectioned wing
A Work
Fully analyze for :
Center of Pressure
Moment Coefficient
Lift Curve Slope
Span Wise Geometry
(including wash out analysis)
Main goal is developing the process for analyzing weight loading and stability capabilities.
Using weights, coefficients of lift, distances, and equations from individual groups to arrange the aircraft design for project requirements.
Develop Matlab coding and use ‘ball and stick’ moment and force approximations to conduct analysis.
B+ Work
Calculate Weights and Moments
Control Surface Loading Limits
Show Loading and Stability
Capabilities for Initial Aircraft
Design
Compare Aircraft Capabilities with
FAA Regulations
Compare Initial Aircraft with SR22
Capabilities
A Work
Show Loading and Stability
Capabilities for Optimized
Aircraft Design
Compare Optimized Aircraft
Design with SR22 Capabilities
Determine relationship between canard and other aspects of aircraft
Manipulate canard sizing to our benefit
Analyze flow interactions between the canard and the main wing www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/uploads/docs/s2_10.pdf
B+ Work
Design a Canard
Analyze interactions between the canard and wing
Calculate forces and moments on the canard
A Work
Optimize configuration for integrated aircraft
Fully Analyze:
Center of Pressure
Lift Curve Slope
Coefficient of Lift
Purpose of Design Project and Requirements
Preliminary Design
Deliverables
Areas of Analysis
B+ vs. A Work Qualifications
Gantt Chart