© Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m Index ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Apulia 194, 198–9, 213, 246–8 TK province 196, 207, 211 Aquitaine 108–9 Arangea castle, see Kos, town Arbert of Montlaur 136 Archangelos, island 35, 37 Arensburg, see Kuressaare ‘Arīma, ‘Urayma (Cr. Arima), T castle 70, 138 Arles episcopal palace 120 Sainte-Luce, T/H com 111 Saint-Thomas de Trinquetaille, H com 111 Armengaud of Asp, H master (provisor) 164 Arnold I, abbot of Cîteaux 167 Arsūf (Cr Arsur) castle 69, 76, 138, 145, 184 Arwād (Cr Rouwad), T castle 70, 138–9 Artusius de Pocapalgia, T 85–6 Ascalon 137, 161 Astypalaia, island 65 ‘Athlīth (Cr Chastel Pèlerin), T castle 69, 76, 166, 178 aula 115, 118, 120–21 Auvergne 108, 113 Avignon 110, 201–2 H charters 107 papal palace 234 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Abu l-Awar, general 44 Abū Qubays (Cr Bokebeis) castle 168 Acre (Cr Akkon, Saint-Jean d’Acre) 130, 138, 152, 168, 180, 213, 218–9 TK house 180 Adhimar Dupuy, H governor 42 Aghios Anargyroi, see Leros Aghios Ioannis, see Leros Aghios Isidoros, see Leros Aix-en-Provence 110, 124 Saint-Jean, H com 114, 123 Sainte-Catherine, T/H church 124 Albrecht von Brandenburg, TK master 220 Albrecht von Schwarzburg, H knight 32 Aleppo 75 Alessandria Montecastello, H com 13 Santa Margherita della Stroppona, H com 12 Alexander IV, pope 211 Alexios I Komnenos, Byz emperor 33 Alfonso V of Aragon, k Sicily 206–7 Allenstein castle, see Olsztyn Althaus Kulm castle, see Starogród Chełmiński André de Montbard, T master 137 Andronikos (Andronicus) II Palaiologos, Byz emperor 31 Angevin dynasty/epoch 110, 202, 204 Ankara 168 Antioch 75, 152, 168 principality 69, 137 Anton Fluvian, H master 34, 61 Antvorskov, H com 19 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Abbreviations: H = Hospitallers (and Order of Malta), T = Templars, TK = Teutonic Knights, Byz = Byzantine, Cr = Crusader, Hell = Hellenistic, MO = military order, Ott = Ottoman, abp = archbishop of , bp = bishop of, com = commander/commandery of, ct = count of, k = king of Bad Doberan, Cistercian monastery 229 Badr al-Dīn Aydamurī, Mamluk emir 180 Badr al-Dīn Baysarī, Mamluk emir 180 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Bourtzi castle, see Leros, castles Brandenburg, march 220, 229, 246, 248 Brandenburg (castle), see Ushakovo Braniewo (Braunsberg), TK castle 238 Bratian (Brattian), TK castle 226 Braunsberg, see Braniewo Briesen, see Wąbrzeźno Brindisi TK church 213 Torre Cavallo, lighthouse 204 Brodnica (Strasburg), TK castle 225, 231, 234 Brothers of the Sword (Schwertbrüderorden) 247 Bütow castle, see Bytów Buondelmonti, Cristoforo 32, 36, 41, 48–9, 51, 53, 56–7, 62 burgus 157, 160, 163 burj 162–4, 165 Burj Mī‘ār, H castle 70 Byblos 138, 164 Bytów (Bütow), TK castle 226, 233–4 Byzantine/Byzantines 30–40, 42, 47, 49– 51, 53–5, 57–8, 71, 79, 135, 152, 159–60, 168–9, 171, 246 Byzantium 246 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Bäslack castle, see Bezławki Bagnoregio 100, 103 Santa Maria in Capita, T/H preceptory 88, 100–103 Rustico, bp 101 Simone, bp 101 Bahā‘ al-Dīn ibn Shaddād, historian 162 Bajoles, H com 107, 111, 114 Baldwin III, k Jerusalem 137 Bal’ga (Balga), TK castle 225, 227, 229 Baltiysk (Pillau) 225 Barciany (Barten), TK castle 225, 236 Barletta 216 Barten castle, see Barciany Barzūya castle 160 Basil II, Byz emperor 135 Basilio dalla Scuola 61 Bauska (Bauske), TK castle 245 Baybars, Mamluk sultan of Egypt 69, 73–4, 76–7, 138, 175, 180 Bayt Jibrīn (Cr Beth Gibelin) castle 169, 179 Beirut 138, 164 Belmont (Sūbā) castle 169, 178 Belvoir (Kawkab) castle 166, 169, 171, 179 Bencivenni de Assisi, T preceptor 91 Benedictines 211 Berlin 220 Bernard de Tremelay, T master 137 Bertrand de Blanquefort, T master 137 Beth Gibelin, see Bayt Jibrīn Bezławki (Bäslack) 226 Bilād al-Shām 69, 73–5, 79 biremes 63 Birgelau castle, see Zamek Bierzgłowski Bisceglie, TK church 213 Black Prince (Edward of Woodstock) 121 Bodrum, H castle of St Peter 29, 57, 59–64, 66 Bohemia/Bohemian 247–8 Bolzano 217 Batzenhäusl, TK tavern 198 San Giorgio, TK church 198, 212 Boniface VIII, pope 101 Bosio, Giacomo 32, 50, 54, 60, 63 Bourbouton castle 115 Bourgneuf, T church 121 ww w.a shg ate .co m 252 cabreo, cabrei 2–4, 7–18, 92, 94, 96, 99–100 Caesarea castle 69, 138 Calissane 114 Capitanata 207 Carluc, priory 97 casa-torre 207 casale 196, 214 Castell’Araldo, T/H castle 83, 88–91, 93, 102 Castello dell’Abbadia, see Vulci Castellum Regis, see Mi‘īlya castrum 3, 93, 118, 136, 142–3, 150, 160, 165–6, 168–70, 230–31, 233–4, 239, 245, 247–8 Catalonia 110 Celestine III, pope 124 Cereste 97 Cēsis (Wenden), TK castle 244–5 Chaka Bey (Tzachas), Seljuk emir 45 Chalki, island 60 © Copyrighted Material Index © Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Dauphiné 108, 113 Denmark 19, 24–5, 27, 229, 246 difesa piombante 202 dirham 77 Dobele (Doblen), TK castle 245 Dodecanese 3–4, 29–30, 44–5, 47, 53–4, 59 domus 86–8, 91, 99, 100–105, 115 donjon 53, 151, 153–5, 161, 165, 170, 184 Drakissa, see Kos Dueholm, H com 25 Dünamünde castle, see Daugavriga Działdowo (Soldau), TK castle 226, 239 Dzierzgoń (Christburg), TK castle 223–5 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m damier 97 Dansker 239 Danzig castle, see Gdańsk Daugavriga (Dünamünde), TK castle 245 ww w.a shg ate .co m earthquakes 64, 200 554: 40, 44 1157: 138 1170: 138, 165–6, 169 1202: 138, 162, 166–7 1259: 187 1493: 42, 48, 50, 52–4, 59, 61, 65 Échillais, Notre-Dame 97 Edward I, k England 248 Elbląg (Elbing), TK castle 224–5, 229, 240 Emboreio castle, see Nisyros, castles Emery d’Amboise, H master 34, 48, 57 Engelsburg, see Pokrzywno England/English 4, 21, 27, 108, 195, 219, 221, 245–7 Entoemo castle, see Kos, castles Everard de Barres, T master Evraiokastro, see Kos, castles exhedra 35 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Charles I of Anjou, k Sicily 204 Chastel Blanc, see Ṣāfīthā Chastel Pèlerin, see ‘Athlīth Chełmno district (Kulmerland) 219, 228, 230 Chełmża (Kulmsee), TK castle 230, 238 Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg), TK castle 221, 225, 236 chora 48–9 Chorin, Cistercian monastery 229, 248 Chorio castle, see Kalymnos, castles Christburg, see Dzierzgoń Christodoulos, monk 33, 49 Chrysocheria (Pera Kastro) castle, see Kalymnos, castles Cistercians 96, 109, 131, 210, 228–9, 245–6, 248 Civitavecchia 89, 94, 97–8 San Giulio, T church 83, 88–9, 91, 94–7 Santa Maria, T church 89, 97–8 Clasen, Karl Heinz 221–2, 241, 245, 248 Claude de la Sengle, H master 10 Clement IV, pope 101 Clerkenwell, London, H priory 1 Cochinocremo (Cochinogremo) castle, see Kos, castles Cognino castle, see Kos, castles Cologne, cathedral 220 Constantinople 32, 168 land walls 167 Corleone 212 Corneto, see Tarquinia Corneto (Apulia) 207 Coron 59 Coronelli, Vincenzo 36–7, 66 Costis tis Crucis 62 Crac des Chevaliers, see Krak des Chevaliers Crete, island 45 Cujavia 225 Człuchów (Schlochau), TK castle 225, 233–4 253 Fabrizio del Carretto, H master 42, 48, 51 familiares 196, 215–6 Fantino Quirini 34, 42, 48, 50, 61, 64–6 Felix Faber 59 Fellin castle, see Viljandi Filippo di Guidone, H governor Fischhausen castle, see Primorsk Florence, San Jacopo ‘inter vineas’ 91 Foggia, TK district of Bassano 216 Fontsèche, H com 123, 127 France/French 2–4, 11, 20, 54, 70, 97, 107–111, 113, 130–131, 134, 139, 149, 152, 175, 234, 248 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material 254 Franks/Frankish 69, 74, 141, 162–3, 170, 179, 184 Frauenburg, see Frombork Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, emperor 138, 196, 248 Fréjus, episcopal palace 120 Frick, Friedrich 220 Friuli 195–6, 198 Frombork (Frauenburg), TK castle 238–9 Frycz, Jerzy 222, 247–8 Fulk de Villaret, H master 65 fustes 33, 63 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Håkon V, k Norway 19–20 Halikarnassos 59 ḥammām 79, 167 Hamza, Ott admiral 39 Harunia castle 184 Haut Koenigsbourg 220 Heilsberg castle, see Lidzbark Warmiński Hélion de Villeneuve, H master 47, 50 Henry VI, emperor, k Sicily 210 Hermann von Salza, TK master 180, 219 Herrengrebin castle, see Grabiny-Zameczek Hesso Schlegelholtz, H governor 34, 49, 61, 63, 65 Hohenzollern dynasty 220 Holst, Niels von 193, 222, 247 Holy Roman Empire 219, 234, 248 Holy Land 20, 128, 130, 180, 193, 195, 198, 213, 218 Honeda castle 227 Hyères, T house 120 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Gabala 138, 164 Gabalas, Byz dynasty 31, 45 Gaeta 202 Galatiani castle, see Kalymnos, castles galliott(a) 63–4 Gallipoli 33, 46–7 Gap-Francès, H com 112 Gardeny, T castle chapel 109 Gdańsk (Danzig), TK castle 223, 225, 228–9, 233–4 Genoa 101 Georgenburg, see Mayovka Gerardo da Piacenza, T preceptor 85 Germany 4, 27, 195, 220, 222, 246 Gilly, Friedrich 220 Giovanni da Brescia, T preceptor 90 Gniew (Mewe), TK castle 222, 225, 231, 246, 248 Golub-Dobrzyń (Gollub), TK castle 225, 230–31, 245 Gorzów Wielkopolski (Landsberg an der Warthe), parish church 229 Grabiny-Zameczek (Herrengrebin), TK castle 226 Grasse, T com 112 Graudenz castle, see Grudziądz Grotte della Gulfa, TK com 209 Großgebietiger (TK chancellor) 220, 224 Großkomtur (TK grand commander) 224, 240 Großmarschall (TK grand marshal) 225 Großspittler (TK grand hospitaller) 224 Großtrappier (TK grand trapier) 225 Grudziądz (Graudenz), TK castle 225, 228 Gualtiero Giovanni di Napoli, T 91 Günther von Hohenstein, TK com 234 Guertius, nuncio 99 Guglielmo Cernerio, T preceptor 86–7 Guglielmo Cibo 101 Guryevsk (Neuhausen), TK castle 238 Gvardeysk (Tapiau), TK castle 221, 225 gremo 51 Ibn al-‘Athīr 162–3 Ibn Ḥawqal 159 ‘Imād al-Dīn 162, 165 Innocent VIII, pope 101 Insterburg, see Chernyakhovsk iqṭā‘ 76 Islamic 97, 128, 168, 246 al-Iṣṭakhrī 159 Italy/Italians 2, 4, 30, 36, 57, 83–4, 102, 104, 194–8, 204, 213–4, 216, 246 Jacques de Mandelée 180 Jacques de Vitry 164 Jaffa 138 Jalès, T com 118, 121 Jasiniec (Jaschinnitz) 226 Jaume de la Geltrú, H governor 42 Jean de Lastic, H master 34, 42, 46, 48, 65 © Copyrighted Material Index © Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Kaliningrad, see Königsberg Kalymnos, island 29–30, 32, 34, 37–43, 51, 56, 63–5 Arginontas 39 Aspropountari, hill 40 Calamos 41 castles 61 Chorio, Byz/H 41–3, 52 Galatiani, Byz 39–42 Kastelli, Byz 40–42 Kastraki, Hell 43 Kastri, Hell 39 Pera Kastro (Chrysocheria), H 42–3, 51–52, 65 Emboreio 39, 53 Merovigli, hill 43 Mount Galatiani 39 Kantouni 38, 42 Panagia Kyra Psili, monastery 43 Pothia 38 Vigla, hill 42 Vathy 38–9, 41 Karak (Cr Kerak) castle 181 Kastelli castle, see Kalymnos, castles Kastelli Kephalou, see Kos, castles Kastraki, Hell fortification, see Kalymnos, castles Kastri, Hell fortification, see Kalymnos, castles Kemal Re’is, Ott admiral 33 Kephalos castle, see Kos, castles Kętrzyn (Rastenburg), TK castle 226 al-Khawābī (Cr Le Coïble) castle 135, 168 Klaipėda castle, see Memel Königsberg (Kaliningrad) 234, 248 cathedral 234 TK castle 220, 225, 233 Kołbacz (Kolbatz), Cistercian monastery 229, 248 Konrad I, duke of Masovia 219 Konrad von Bruningsheim, TK com 234 Konventshaus 225–6, 236, 240, 245, 247–8 Kos, island 29–34, 38, 42–50, 56–7, 59–67 Aghia Marina 57 Aghios Dimitrios 56 Asomatos 56 Aspri Petra cave 53 Cape Aghios Fokas 56 Cape Krikello 52, 57–8 castles 61 Andimachia, H 45–6, 48–50, 55–6, 65 Cochinocremo (Cochinogremo), H 50, 54–5, 67 Cognino 54–5, 67 Entoemo 54–5, 67 Evraiokastro, Hell/Byz 55 Kastelli Kephalou, H 45, 52, 54 Kephalos, H 44, 46, 49–53, 56, 58, 63 Linopotis, tower 56 Mount Dikeon, Byz 49, 51, 53, 56, 58 Ovriokastro, Byz 52, 58 Palaio Pyli, Byz/H 47–9, 66 Palaiokastro, H 46, 50–51, 53, 55–6 Pardovouno 47 Peripatos, Byz/H 51, 56 Petrai, Hell 56 Rachia 46 Thermai 56 Drakissa, tower 57–8 Kardamena 55 Mount Latra 44, 57 Mount Zini 52–3, 57 Neo Pyli 51 Paliarachi 46, 55 Panagia tou Tsakali, tower 56 Paradisi 57 Pirgi 57 Prinari 57 Sarakines 45 ww w.a shg ate .co m Jerusalem 130, 168 kingdom 2, 73, 76, 178 Rockefeller Museum 182 Tancred’s Tower 154 Jesuits 197 Johannes Piccardus, nuncio 89, 94, 97 John III (Doukas) Vatatzes, emperor of Nicaea 45 Joscelin III de Courtenay, ct Edessa Juan Fernández de Heredia, H master 49 Judin (Qal‘at Jiddīn), TK castle 76 Justinian I, Byz emperor 168 255 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material 256 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m L’Argentière-la-Bessée, H com 126–7 La Margana, TK castle 198, 204–7, 213– 14, 216–17 La Rochelle Temple, church 111, 125 Saint-Jean du Perrot, H com 112, 127 La Salvetat de Serres, H com 111, 120, 127 Lachal, H com 117 Ladislaus II, k Poland 233 Landmeister 244 Languedoc 107 Latisana, TK com 198, 217 Lauenburg, see Lębork Le Castella castle 204 Le Puy-en-Velay, T com 111 Lębork (Lauenburg), TK castle 226 Lecce 216 Lehnin, Cistercian monastery 229, 248 Leipe, see Lipienek Leipsoi, island 47 Leon Gabalas, Byz ruler of Rhodes 30 Leopold V, duke of Austria 164 Lepida (Xerokambos) castle, see Leros, castles Leros, island 29–39, 42, 45, 62–6 Aghia Marina 34 Aghios Anargyroi 37 Aghios Ioannis 33 Aghios Isidoros, Hell tower 37 castles Bourtzi, Ott 36 Lepida (Xerokambos), Byz 33–4 Lero 36–7 Mensa 37 Mis(s)io 37 Mount Diplogourno 36 Mount Kastelli 33, 36–7 Mount Kastello, vigla 37 Mount Markelos 36 Panteli, Byz/H 32–6, 36–7, 61–3, 66 Silene 37 Syco 37 Tilo 37 Toreo 36 Lakki 37 Mount Klidi 31 Mount Meravigli 37 Partheni, Hell tower 37 Sykia 37 Vromolithos 34 Xerokambos 37 Levant 69, 133, 139, 152–3, 165, 168, 170–71, 234 Lidzbark Warmiński (Heilsberg), TK castle 238–9 Liguria 11 Linopotis, tower, see Kos, castles Lipienek (Leipe), TK castle 225 Livonia/Livonian 3, 244–5, 247 TK order state 3, 244–5 Lochstedt, TK castle 221, 225, 228, 248 Löbau, see Lubawa Lombardy, Lombard 11, 97, 103 H priory 11 T province 98 TK province 196 Louis VII, k France 152 Lubawa (Löbau), TK castle 238 Ludovico di Sicilia (Louis the Child), k Sicily 206 Lübeck 229 St. Mary 246 ww w.a shg ate .co m Sarakinou 45 Kos, town 44–7, 49, 57, 64 Narangia (Arangea), H castle 44, 46–8, 50, 56–7, 60, 66 Kourtoglou, Ott 33 Kowalewo Pomorskie (Schönsee), TK castle 225 Krak (Crac) des Chevaliers, H castle 70– 79, 138, 165–6, 169, 180, 186 Kulmerland, see Chełmno district Kulmsee, see Chełmża Kuressaare (Arensburg), TK castle 245 Kwidzyn (Marienwerder), TK castle 238–9 Magnus VI Lagaböter, k Norway 19 Mała Nieszawka (Nessau), TK castle 222, 225 Malbork castle, see Marienburg Malta H archives 3, 63 mandra technique 53 Mandraki castle, see Nisyros, castles © Copyrighted Material Index © Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Montfort, TK castle 2, 4, 145, 175–92, 194–5 Montfrin, T/H com 118–20, 123 Montpèlerin castle, see Tripoli Mount Ataviros, see Rhodes, island Mount Galatiani, see Kalymnos, island Mount Kastelli castle, see Leros, castles Mount Kastello vigla, see Leros, castles Mount Dikeon castle, see Kos, castles Mount Diplogourno castle, see Leros, castles Mount Latra, see Kos, island Mount Markelos castle, see Leros, castles Mount Meravigli, see Leros, island Mount Rakhi, see Telendos, island Mount Zini, see Kos, island Mu‘āwiya I, caliph 135, 159 Murello, H com 13–15, 17–18 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Narangia (Arangea) castle, see Kos, town Nardò, TK church 213 Narva, TK castle 194 Neidenburg, see Nidzica Neman castle, see Ragnit Nephin, lordship 136 Nessau castle, see Mała Nieszawka Neuhausen, see Guryevsk Neuenburg, see Nowe New York, Metropolitan Museum 175, 177–9, 182, 191 Nicaea 168 Nichi, pirate 33 Nicholas III, pope 86–7 Nicolò de Martoni 48 Nidzica (Neidenburg), TK castle 226, 234, 236 Nikephoros II Phokas, Byz emperor 135, 159–60 Nikolaus von Fellensteyn, TK 234, 240 Nisyros, island 38, 51–3, 60–61, 65 castles 53 Emboreio 53 Mandraki 52–3 Nikia 53 Normandy/Norman 97, 210, 213, 234 Norway/Norwegian 3–4, 19–21, 25, 27 Nowe (Neuenburg), TK castle 226 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Manfredi Chiaramonte, seneschal 206 Manfredonia 211 al-Manhatta, Khirbat (Cr Tarfile) 179 al-Manīqa (Byz Menikos) castle 160, 168 Maraclea, lordship 136 Maraqiyya (Cr Maraclea) castle 135 Marienburg (Malbork), TK castle 3, 219– 21, 223–5, 228, 233, 240–46, 248 Marienwerder castle, see Kwidzyn al-Marqab (Cr Margat), H castle 2, 4, 70, 73, 75–7, 79 H frescoes 2 Marseilles Fort Saint-Jean, H chapel 114 hospital of the Holy Sepulchre 128–9 MO archive 107 Muslim potters 128 T com 128, 130 Marta 90–92 Martin V, pope 98 Martino I, k Sicily 207 Mas Deu, T com 129 Masovia 246 Maṣyāf castle 160, 168 Mayovka (Georgenburg), TK castle 238 Memel (Klaipėda), TK castle 225 Menikos, see al-Manīqa Mensa castle, see Leros, castles mesa 55 Mesagne, TK castle 199 Messina 216 Santa Maria degli Alemanni, TK church 197, 211 Methoni, see Modon Mewe castle, see Gniew Mi‘īlya (Cr Castellum Regis) castle 179 Miletus, see Palatia Misilmeri 209 Mis(s)io castle, see Leros, castles Modon (Methoni) 59, 204 Montecastello, see Alessandria Montecorvino, episcopal tower 208 Montefiascone 89, 92, 100, 199 Locanda delle Chiave 216 SS. Giovanni e Vittore, H com 89, 199 Monterazzano, TK com of Santa Maria 3, 84, 198–204, 207, 214, 217–18 Montélimar, islet of the Temple 111 257 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material 258 Nūr al-Dīn, atabeg of Aleppo 136–7, 152, 161, 170 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Padua 216 Borgo Zucco, TK quarter 216 Santa Maria Maddalena, TK church 198 Palaio Pyli castle, see Kos, castles palaiokastro 40–41 Palaiokastro, see Kos, castles Palatia, classical Miletus 32–3, 39, 46, 63–4 Palermo 204, 216–17 Archivio di Stato 210 La Kalsa 216 Ruga nova Alamannorum, TK quarter 216 San Giovanni dei Lebbrosi, TK church 197, 210 San Nicola la Nuova, TK church 210 Santissima Trinità (La Magione), TK church 197, 210–11 Palestine 2, 106, 177, 179, 219, 246 Paluzio Paluzzi 94 Panagia tou Tsakali tower, see Kos Panteli castle, see Leros, castles Paolo Simeone 33 Papowo Biskupie (Papau), TK castle 225, 230 Parcham 232 Pardovouno castle, see Kos, castles Paris, Notre-Dame 97 ww w.a shg ate .co m Odense H com 24 H hospital 24 Olevano, TK castle 199 Oliwa (Oliva), Cistercian monastery 229 Olsztyn (Allenstein), TK castle 239 Ortelsburg, see Szczytno Oslo 19–21, 26–7 Ostróda (Osterode), TK castle 225, 236, 238 otn 152 Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg 228–9 Otto von Henneberg, ct Botenlauben 180 Ottokar II, k Bohemia 248 Ovriokastro, see Kos, castles Partheni tower, see Leros Patmos, island 31, 34 St John, monastery 30–31, 33–4, 50, 63 Patrimony of Saint Peter 198–9, 202, 204, 217 pégaus 126 Pelplin, Cistercian monastery 245–6 Pera Kastro (Chrysocheria), see Kalymnos, castles Périgueux, cathedral Peripatos castle, see Kos, castles Perpignan, T quarter of Saint-Mathieu 115 pes Romanus (pes monetalis) 144 Petrai castle, see Kos, castles Philibert de Naillac, H master 56, 59 Philip of Plessis, T master 167 Philip II Augustus, k France 152 Philippe Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, H master 10 Piacenza, T provincial chapter (1268) 90 Piedmont/Piedmontese 3, 7, 11–2, 33 Pierre d’Aubusson, H master 10, 42, 48, 51, 56 Pierre de Légé, T commander 125 Pietra Montecorvino, noble tower 208 Pietro Casola 60 Pietro Valentini, T 85–6, 91 Pillau, see Baltiysk Piri Re’is, Ott cartographer 38, 42 Písek castle 248 Pokrzywno (Engelsburg), TK castle 225, 228 Poland/Polish 220, 222, 224, 227, 233–4, 238, 247 kingdom 220, 233, 238 Pomerania 229, 248 Pomerelia 225, 231, 233–4 Pomesania 238–9 Pons, ct Tripoli 136 Pons (Poncet) d’Urre, H 34 Pont-de-Montvert, H hamlet 112 Pont-de-Sorgues, pontifical palace 120 Portugal 4 Postolsco castle 227 Poucharramet, H church 110 Premysł II, k Poland 233 Preußisch Mark castle, see Przezmark Primorsk (Fischhausen), TK castle 238 © Copyrighted Material Index © Copyrighted Material Santa Maria in Domnica, TK church 198, 211 TK palace Via del Mascherone 198 TK patrimony of the procurator 196 Trajan’s Forum, H hospital 84 Vatican, Archivio Segreto 89, 101 Ruou, T com 121–22 Ruy Gonçalez de Clavijo 48, 64 Ryn (Rhein), TK castle 222, 225, 236 ww w.a shg ate .co m propugnaculum 159 Provence 107, 109–11, 113–14, 117, 120, 126, 217 Prussia 3–4, 194–5, 202, 219–48 Przezmark (Preußisch Mark), TK castle 226 Pserimos, island 56 pyrgos, pyrgi, pyrgiaka 37, 56 ww w.a shg ate .co m Qadmūs (Cr Cademois) castle 168 Qal‘at Yaḥmūr, H castle 70 Qalāwūn, Mamluk sultan of Egypt 69, 73, 75–7, 138 Quast, Ferdinand von 221 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Safed (Ṣafad) castle 179–80 Ṣāfīthā, Sāfītā (Cr Chastel Blanc), T castle 70, 72, 74, 137, 141, 164, 184 Ṣahyūn (Cr Saône) castle 141, 160, 181 Saint-Gaudens, Saint-Pierre 97 Saint-Jean, see Aix-en-Provence Saint-Jean du Perrot, see La Rochelle Saint-Pierre de Campublic, T chapel 117 Saint-Thomas de Trinquetaille, see Arles Sainte-Catherine, see Aix-en-Provence Sainte-Eulalie du Larzac, T com 121, 131 Saladin, Ayyubid sultan of Egypt 70, 73–4, 138, 161–5, 170 Samborid dynasty 228, 233 San Benedetto di Burleo, T preceptory 88–90 San Felice Circeo, T fortification 83, 93 San Giorgio, see Bolzano San Giovanni (Battista), see Tarquinia San Giovanni Battista in Verolengo, H church 16 San Giovanni dei Lebbrosi, see Palermo San Giovanni di Ripa e Montecastello, H house 13 San Giovanni in Agrigento, TK hospital 198, 216 San Giulio, see Civitavecchia San Giustino a Pilonico Paterno presso Perugia, T/H preceptory 91 San Leonardo di Siponto, TK church 198, 210–11, 213–14, 217 San Magno di Gradoli, H com 100 San Martino, see Valentano San Martino in Buttigliera, H house 12 San Pietra a Norchia 103 San Savino, T/H castle 83, 92–3 Santa Chiara in Bari, TK church 198 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Rachia castle, see Kos, castles Radzyń Chełmiński (Rehden), TK castle 225, 231–2, 245–6, 248 Ragnit (Neman), TK castle 224–5, 236–8, 240–41 Raimbaut IV, prince of Orange 111 Rastenburg, see Kętrzyn Raymond III, ct Tripoli 137 Raymond IV of Saint-Gilles, ct Toulouse 136 Raynourd, lord of Tortosa 136, 152 Red Tower (Burj al-Aḥmar), H/T castle 2, 76, 178 Rehden castle, see Radzyń Chełmiński Reszel (Rössel), TK castle 239 Rhein castle, see Ryn Rhodes, town 1, 66 Rhodes, island 29–30, 32, 43–8, 59–62, 64–6 Mount Ataviros 53 Richerenches, T com 115–16 Riga, TK castle 245 Rinaldo Malvolti 89, 92 Risalaimi, TK com 198, 209, 212, 214, 217 Rössel castle, see Reszel Rogóźno-Zamek (Roggenhausen), TK castle 225, 230 Rome 92, 101, 202, 217 Archivio del Ordine di Malta 99 Papal Curia 201, 218 Santa Maria in Aventino, T preceptory 83, 85–6, 98 259 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Sicily 3, 197, 206, 209–15 kingdom 85, 196–7, 202, 204, 217 TK province 196, 206, 210 Sidon 138, 164, 184 Silene castle, see Leros, castles Silesia 246 Smyrna sea-castle 59 Soldau castle, see Działdowo Sonnenkamp in Neukloster, Cistercian nunnery 229 Spain 4, 97, 106, 134, 164, 246–7 Starogród Chełmiński (Althaus Kulm), TK castle 225, 227–8 Steinbrecht, Konrad 221, 229, 238 Strasburg castle, see Brodnica Strovilos 39 Stuhm castle, see Sztum Sweden/Swedish 21, 26–7 Świecie (Schwetz), TK castle 225, 233–5, 237 Syco castle, see Leros, castles Symi, island 60 synthronon 35 Syria/Syrian 1–2, 4, 69–70, 73–9, 106, 133–5, 138, 151, 159–60, 171, 187 Szczytno (Ortelsburg), TK castle 225, 236 Sztum (Stuhm), TK castle 226 Szymbark (Schönberg), TK castle 239 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Santa Margherita in Sciacca, TK hospital 210 Santa Maria, see Civitavecchia Santa Maria de Nempe 99 Santa Maria degli Alemanni, see Messina Santa Maria del Salice in Fossano, H house 12 Santa Maria della Cava in Canseria, TK church 197, 212, 214–15 Santa Maria della Neve in Titiano, TK church 198 Santa Maria della Stroppona, see Alessandria Santa Maria di Falleri in Fabrica di Roma 103 Santa Maria di Talentano, T church 88, 99 Santa Maria in Aventino, see Rome Santa Maria in Capita, see Bagnoregio Santa Maria in Carbonara, see Viterbo Santa Maria in Domnica, see Rome Santa Maria Maddalena, see Padua Sant’Andrea near Castronuovo, TK church 197, 212 Sant’Elisabetta di Haiarzineto, TK com 197, 212, 214, 216 SS. Giovanni e Vittore, see Montefiascone SS. Margherita and Calocero in Acqui, T/H com 12 Santissima Trinità, see Venice Santissima Trinità in Polizzi, TK church 198 Santissima Trinità (La Magione), see Palermo S. Biagio, see Vetralla S. Matteo presso castrum Corneti, see Tarquinia S. Sabino, see Tuscania Saône, see Ṣahyūn Saxony/Saxonian 247 Schinkel, Friedrich 220–21 Schmid, Bernhard 221, 228, 240 Schlochau castle, see Człuchów Schönberg castle, see Szymbark Schönsee castle, see Kowalewo Pomorskie Schwetz castle, see Świecie Seljuks 30, 41, 69, 135 serviens 85–6, 91, 93, 102–3 Shayzar castle 160 ww w.a shg ate .co m 260 Talmont, Saint-Hilaire 97 Tancred’s Tower, see Jerusalem Tannenberg 220, 240 Tapiau castle, see Gvardeysk Tarfile, see al-Manhatta, Khirbat Targon-Montarouch, T com 121 Tarquinia (Corneto) 94 San Giovanni (Battista), H com 94 San Matteo, T church 88, 93–4 Tarsus 168 Ṭarṭūs, see Tortosa Telendos, island 39–41 castles Aghios Konstantinos, Byz 40–42 Mount Rakhi 40 Temple-sur-Lot, T com 120–21 Tenedos, island 59 Tertiveri, episcopal tower 208 © Copyrighted Material Index © Copyrighted Material Ushakovo (Brandenburg), TK castle 225, 228–9, 246, 248 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Uguccione da Vercelli, T grand preceptor 91 ‘Urayma castle, see ‘Arīma ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Vadum Jacob castle (Qaṣr al-‘Atra) 179 Valentano 100 San Martino, H church 100 Santa Maria, T/H com 99–100 Varne, H com 19–27 Venceslaus II Přemyslid, k Poland 233 Venice 201, 216 Punta della Dogana 216 Santa Maria della Salute 212 Santissima Trinità, TK church 212 Vetralla castle 98 San Biagio, T church 88, 98, 105 Santa Maria in Forocassi 98 Via Aurelia 94 Via Clodia 92, 105 Via Francigena 103 vigla, viglai 56 Vignolo de’ Vignoli, Genoese freebooter 31, 45 Viljandi (Fellin), TK castle 245 Vistula, river, lagoon and spit 219, 225, 228, 231, 233, 238 Viterbo 2–3, 84–5, 90, 100, 105, 199, 201–2, 218 Biblioteca degli Ardenti 98 diocese 88 episcopal palace 85, 102 papal palace 105 San Francesco 103 San Sisto 103 Santa Maria in Carbonara, T preceptory 85–8, 91, 105 TK com 201–2 Vittorio Amedeo III, ct Savoia 11 Vivolo de Villa Sancti Justini (di Villa San Giustino), T 85–6, 91–94, 102 Vulci, Castello dell’Abbadia, T castle 96 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Theodosius II, Byz emperor 168 Thermai castle, see Kos, castles Thorn castle, see Toruń Thuringia 247 Tiberias 138 Tibnīn (Cr Toron) castle 69 Tilo castle, see Leros, castles Tilos, island 51, 53, 60 Timur 59 Töppen, Max 221 toise 149 Tommaso de Vigilia 213 Toreo castle, see Leros, castles Toron (Tibnīn) castle 179 Toruń (Thorn) 219, 222, 225 Saint Jacob’s Church 228–9, 233 TK castle 222, 225–7 Torre Alemanna, TK com 198, 207–8, 213–14, 217 Tortosa (Ṭarṭūs) 4, 74–5, 133–71 T castle/citadel 2, 70, 133–4, 136, 139–67, 170–71 Toulouse cathedral 110 H priory 113, 125 MO archive 107 Tripoli 74, 137, 152, 168 county 69–70, 73, 168–9, 181 Montpèlerin castle (Qal‘at Sanjīl) 144, 168–9, 171 Tuchola (Tuchel), TK castle 225 Turcopoli 63 Turin 12 Archivio di Stato 11–12 Tuscania 88, 92, 199 churches San Giusto 97 San Leonardo 93 Sant’Antonio 93 S. Sabino, T church 88, 91 Tyre 168 Tyrol, TK province 196 Tzachas, Seljuk emir, see Chaka Bey 261 Wąbrzeźno (Briesen), TK castle Wales 234, 248 Walram von Jülich, abp Cologne Warmia 238–9 Wenden castle, see Cēsis Wilbrand of Oldenburg 139, 152 © Copyrighted Material Archaeology and Architecture of the Military Orders © Copyrighted Material 262 Zamek Bierzgłowski (Birgelau), TK castle 225, 228 Zülpich castle 234 Źvikov castle 248 William, bp Tortosa 136–7, 142 William Raynouard of Meynes 136 ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m ww w.a shg ate .co m Xerokambos castle, see Leros, castles © Copyrighted Material