Latest Results from the Swedish Shoulder Arthroplasty Register 2012: Björn Salomonsson The Swedish Shoulder Arthroplasty Register: Started 1999 News New database at RCSyd. New possibilities for analyse. 2012 > 8700 primary reports since 1999 > 741 (8 %) were re-operations. About 1200 reports yearly covers >90% 2012 WOOS score, Satisfaction and EQ5D since 2004: > 980 Pre-operative > 600 answers, 1-year. > 2250 answers, 5-year > 260 answers, 10 year. But not all are complete. Results 2012 Of the 2666 primary reports 1999-2004 in the register 1530 answered at 5 year. 57% answered. 20% was dead (or lost address). 23% did not answer. Demografics Arthritis N Percent Other 17 1.7 Psoriasis 19 1.9 Juvenil RA 31 3.1 RA 927 93.3 Total 994 100 Demografics OA Other N Percent 13 0.6 360 16.5 Prima ry 1815 83.0 Total 2188 100 Secundary Demografics Fracture Healed N Percent 33 1.2 Malunion 203 7.6 Pseudartros is 237 8.9 Fresh > 2 v. 304 11.4 Fresh < 2 v. 1892 70.9 Total 2669 100 Results 2012 The 1, 5 and 10 year WOOS from primary procedures was analysed. Results WOOS 1 year RA HSA had WOOS 68% Resurfacing WOOS 68% TSA had Reversed WOOS 80% WOOS 77% OA HSA WOOS 75% Resurfacing WOOS 76% TSA WOOS 86% p<0,001 between TSA and HSA OA Reversed WOOS 77% Osteoartrosis, WOOS Pre OA Hemi OA Total 1 Œr 5 Œr 10 Œr N 134 75 283 44 MIN 5.2 14.2 4.6 16.3 MAX 89.5 99.8 99.9 98.1 MEAN 33.78 75.37 69.78 72.50 N 303 181 185 15 MIN 2.9 26.6 21.9 37.4 MAX 93.8 99.9 100 99.9 MEAN 39.51 86.20 84.87 79.56 RA, WOOS Pre RA Hemi RA Total 1 Œr 5 Œr 10 Œr N 39 31 264 50 MIN 9.3 7.2 2.9 3 MAX 91.4 99.1 100 96.2 MEAN 38.61 68.17 63.23 67.35 N 30 17 53 6 MIN 12.1 29.5 22.5 64.7 MAX 69 98.8 99.9 95.3 MEAN 37.9 79.94 69.85 82.3 Results WOOS 5 year RA HSA TSA WOOS 63% WOOS 70% p<0,05 between TSA and HSA OA HSA TSA WOOS 70% WOOS 85% p<0,001 between TSA and HSA WOOS over time WOOS% pre-op and F .U. Rev erse excluded. 100 90 86 80 85 80 75 70 68 6 64 3 60 50 40 70 82 80 72 67 O A H emi O A T otal RA H emi RA T otal Fx H emi 50 3 39 8 34 30 20 10 0 P re 1Y 5Y 10Y EQ5D over time EQ5D 2012 Pre, 1, 5, 10 y ears, Rev erse excluded 0 ,8 0 ,7 0 ,6 9 1 0 ,6 0 ,5 6 3 0 ,5 0 9 0 ,4 9 1 0 ,5 0 ,5 8 5 0 ,5 1 3 0 0 ,4 ,4 7 62 4 0 ,4 3 3 0 ,4 0 ,3 0 ,3 9 9 0 ,3 9 8 0 ,5 9 2 0 ,3 9 3 0 0 ,4 ,4 6 55 5 0 ,4 1 5 0 ,3 4 4 2 0 ,3 2 4 0 ,2 0 ,1 0 P re 1Y 5Y 10Y O A H emi O A T otal RA H emi RA T otal Fx H emi EQ5D, Bimodal? Results RA / Osteoartrosis: Survival 10 year Kaplan-Mayer: RA 4,8% OA 3,3% Cumulative Revision Rate after indexoperation 1999-2009 Revisions 2009 Among 637 reported re-operations, we had the index-operation in the register for 218 shoulders. Of these 62 shoulders OA 41 shoulders RA Revisions until 2009 OA 1999-2009 (n=2625) HSA: 37 revisions for Glenoid / 1311 TSA: 3 revisions for Glenoid / 852 (2,8%) (0,4%) RA 1999-2009 (n=1070) HSA: 16 revisions for Glenoid / 634 TSA: 2 revisions for Glenoid / 192 Bipolar: 3 revisions for Glenoid / 39 (8%) (2,5%) (1%) Results HSA / TSA: Survival 10 year Kaplan-Mayer, HSA 3,4% TSA 2,4% Cumulative Revision Rate after indexoperation 1999-2009 Results HSA / TSA: Survival 10 year Risk Ratio versus Hemi after indexoperation 1999-2009 Primary Re-op 3756 126 51 4 0.61 1.30 0.48-3.55 Resurf vs Hemi 445 13 0.85 0.94 0.52-1.71 Reverse vs Hemi 438 26 0.00 3.81 2.44-5.95 Total vs Hemi 799 19 0.23 0.74 0.46-1.21 Gender F vs M 0.06 0.75 0.56-1.01 Age 0.00 0.96 0.95-0.97 Year surgery 0.34 0.97 0.91-1.03 Hemi Bipola r vs Hemi P Risk ratio 95% C I ref. Results Fx 5 year 2009 Fractures HSA WOOS 65% < 2 weeks to surgery > 2 weeks to surgery WOOS 68% WOOS 61% Malunion Non union WOOS 56% WOOS 43% Fracture, WOOS Pre Fracture Hemi 1 Œr 5 Œr 10 Œr N 14 8 525 49 MIN 10.1 17.1 3.8 15 MAX 100 80.3 100 99.6 MEAN 56.52 50.04 64.51 67.16 Results Fx < 2w / >2w: Survival 10 year Kaplan-Mayer 1,8% / 1,5% Cumulative Revision Rate after indexoperation 1999-2009 Revisions until 2009 Fracture 1999-2009 (n=2421) Instability (n=15) Infection (n=10) Glenoid (HSA) (n=6) 0,06% 0,04% 0,02% Nonunion 1999-2009 (n=262) Instability (n=6) Infection (n=5) 2,3% 2% Cuffarthropathy 1999-2009 (n=264) Instability (n=9) Infection (n=8) 3,4% 3% Scandinavian Shoulder Meeting 2013 Sweden MALMÖ 2013 April 25-26 BOA Registry, Start 2008 Artrosis Start 2008 Education by physiotherapist Meeting “expert” patient, how to manage Training, individuel or group BOA Registry BOA Registry Fracture Registry Start 2012 All fractures at hospitals Classification by “AO” Treatment 1 year PROM Fracture Registry Fracture Registry Fracture Registry Fracture Registry THANK YOU! www.ssas.se www.ssas.se/axel