Starter: Renaissance is having a winter carnival! Admission into the carnival is $3 and each game inside the carnival costs $0.25. 1)Write an inequality that represents the possible number of games that can be played having $10. 2) What is the maximum number of games that can be played? Solving Compound Inequalities 6.3 Essential Questions How does a Compound Inequality differ from a regular inequality? What is the meaning of “AND” and “OR” in a Compound Inequality? Do I still flip my sign in certain cases with a Compound Inequality? What is a Compound Inequality? A Compound Inequality consists of two inequalities that are joined by “AND” or “OR” What’s the difference between “AND” and “OR”? “AND” means intersection. What do the two items have in common? “OR” means union, if it is in one item, it is in the solution. “AND” vs. “OR” “AND” indicates that both statements of the compound inequality must be true at the same time “OR” indicates that as long as either statement is true, then the entire compound inequality is true Write an inequality that represents the set of numbers and sketch its graph. All real numbers that are greater than or equal to -2 and less than 3. -2 ≤ x < 3 -2 ≤ x and x < 3 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Write an inequality that represents the set of numbers and sketch its graph. All real numbers that are greater than -4 and less than or equal to 2. -4 < x ≤ 2 -4 < x and x ≤ 2 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 You Try! All real numbers that are greater than or equal to -3 and less than 0. -3 ≤ x < 0 -3 ≤ x and x < 0 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Write an inequality that represents the set of numbers and sketch its graph. All real numbers that are less than or equal to -2 or greater than 3. x ≤ -2 or x > 3 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Write an inequality that represents the set of numbers and sketch its graph. All real numbers that are less than -1 or greater than 1. x < -1 or x > 1 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Your Turn! All real numbers that are less than or equal to -3 or greater than 0. x ≤ -3 or x > 0 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Solving a Compound Inequality with “AND” -15 ˂ 9x + 3 ≤ 12 Solve the Inequality: –8 ˂ x – 2 ≤ 7 Your Turn! Solve the Inequality: 1) –5 ≤ 2x + 3 ˂ 7 –4 ≤ x ˂ 2 2) 4 ≥ 3x + 1 > -2 1 ≥ x > -1 or –1 ˂ x ≤ 1 Reversing both Inequality Symbols: -14 ≤ –3x – 2 ≤ 13 Your Turn! Solve the Inequality: 1) –3 < -1 - 2x ≤ 5 1 > x ≥ -3 or –3 ≤ x ˂ 1 2) -1 ≥ -5x + 4 > 19 1≤x˂3 Solving a Compound Inequality with “OR” 2x + 7 ˂ -11 or -3x - 2 < 13 Your Turn! Solve the Inequality: 1) –6x + 9 < 3 or -3x - 8 > 13 x > 1 or x < 7 2) 6x - 5 < 7 or 8x + 1 > 25 x < 2 or x > 3 3) -3x + 5 > 8 or -x < -4 x < -1 or x > 4 Real Life Write a Compound Inequality: Water is a non-liquid when the temperature is 32°F or below, or is at least 212°F T ≤ 32 or T ≥ 212 A refrigerator is designed to work on an electric line carrying from 115 volts to 120 volts. 115 ≤ V ≤ 120 Wrapping Up How does a Compound Inequality differ from a regular inequality? What is the meaning of “AND” and “OR” in a Compound Inequality? Do situations exist where the inequality symbol in a Compound Inequality must be reversed?