Trends on Product Safety Marc Schoem *This presentation was prepared by CPSC staff. It has not been reviewed or approved by, and may not necessarily reflect the views of, the Commission. Incident Data Compliance Reports Consumer Complaints (Hotline Calls / Internet) News Clips MECAP (Medical Examiner and Coroner Alert Program) Death Certificates Other Incident Reports Incident Reports 2006 - 2010 Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total Manufacturer Reports 10,100 15,400 22,500 23,700 19,800 91,500 Consumer Complaints 10,500 12,700 12,400 17,900 22,200 75,700 News Clips 8,800 8,400 7,200 7,300 6,600 38,300 Medical Examiners 4,900 4,800 4,200 4,700 5,500 24,100 Death Certificates 4,800 5,300 4,200 3,500 3,300 21,100 Other 2,000 1,400 1,100 1,100 800 6,400 257,100 Incident Hazard Patterns 2006 - 2010 Manufacturer Consumer Reports Complaints News Clips Medical Examiners Other Total Fire/Flames 24,600 27,700 22,300 1,800 2,700 79,100 Falls 15,900 6,200 1,200 15,300 900 39,500 Other 15,600 9,900 300 200 500 26,500 Cutting Devices 12,200 6,400 200 100 200 19,100 Hot Surface, Steam 4,900 8,600 100 100 100 13,800 Vehicle/Machine 2,000 1,200 5,800 1,100 300 10,400 Smoke/Overheating 5,600 3,400 100 0 100 9,200 Suffocation 2,700 4,800 400 1,100 100 9,100 Struck by object 3,800 2,300 800 500 300 7,700 Drowning 100 200 3,500 2,300 200 6,300 Poisoning 700 2,000 1,300 200 600 4,800 0 0 1,900 1,100 100 3,100 Explosion 1,100 900 500 100 100 2,700 Electric Shock 1,200 1,000 100 200 0 2,500 Allergic Reaction 1,000 1,100 0 0 100 2,200 Collision with MV Incident Products Manufacturer Reports Medical Examiners small kitchen appliances 14,500 stairs, ramps, landings, floors 11,600 all nursery equipment 11,600 beds, mattresses, pillows 1,900 cooking ranges, ovens, etc. 7,200 swimming activity, pools, equipment 1,700 tables, all types 5,500 misc. personal use items 1,300 miscellaneous toys 4,400 bathtub & shower structures 1,100 Consumer Complaints Death Certificates cooking ranges, ovens, etc. 8,800 atv's, mopeds, minibikes, etc. 3,600 all nursery equipment 7,800 swimming activity, pools, equipment 3,200 electric fixtures, lamps & equipment 5,800 beds, mattresses, pillows 1,700 miscellaneous toys 4,900 bathtub & shower structures 1,700 misc. household appliances 4,200 stairs, ramps, landings, floors 1,300 News Clips Other atv's, mopeds, minibikes, etc. 6,000 cleaning agents (exc. soaps) 700 heating stoves & space heaters 3,900 electric fixtures, lamps & equip 500 electric fixtures, lamps & equipment 3,300 atv's, mopeds, minibikes, etc. 400 cigarettes, etc., lighters, fuel 3,100 cooking ranges, ovens, etc. 300 swimming activity, pools, equipment 3,000 playground equipment 300 CPSC Need for Incident and Surveillance Data Set Priorities Support Ban or Recall of Hazardous Products Convince Industry and Others of Need for Product Standard Support Development of Product Standards Evaluate the Effectiveness of Product Standards Develop Information and Education Campaigns to Raise Public Awareness of Product Safety Other Data Bases National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) In-Depth Investigations (INDP) U.S. Consumer Product-Related Injuries Annual Estimates and Rates 2000–2009 Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Estimated Number of Estimated Rates of Persons Medically-Treated Consumer Product-Related Injuries /1,2 Number per 100 Resident Population (Age Adjusted) /3 32,991,000 34,295,000 32,927,000 32,825,000 33,852,000 32,663,000 34,379,000 34,504,000 35,110,000 36,514,000 11.7 12.0 11.5 11.3 11.6 11.1 11.6 11.6 11.7 12.0 1/ Note: Please note that these estimates reflect the estimated total number of consumer product-related injuries. The injuries were not caused necessarily by the product involved. 2/ Source: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission's Injury Cost Model, 2009. 3/ The 2000 Census is used as the standard population for age-adjusted rates. U.S. Consumer Product-Related Injuries Rates of Medically Treated Injuries by Age Group 2000–2009 Estimated Rates of Persons Medically-Treated Number per 100 Resident Population /1,2 Under Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Year Age 1 1-4 5-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Overall 2000 11.0 19.1 17.3 15.0 9.7 9.9 7.6 6.7 7.9 11.9 21.6 11.7 2001 10.1 19.1 17.4 15.4 10.5 10.5 7.9 7.1 7.9 11.6 20.7 12.0 2002 10.1 18.1 16.6 14.3 9.8 10.1 7.9 6.7 7.4 11.5 20.1 11.5 2003 9.5 17.3 16.0 14.0 9.7 10.1 8.0 6.8 7.8 11.7 20.2 11.3 2004 10.1 17.9 16.3 14.1 9.7 10.3 8.2 7.2 8.3 12.4 21.0 11.6 2005 9.4 17.0 15.5 13.8 9.2 9.9 7.9 6.7 7.9 12.2 19.4 11.1 2006 10.3 17.6 15.9 14.4 9.7 10.1 8.4 7.0 8.4 13.0 20.9 11.6 2007 9.5 16.9 15.7 14.5 9.7 10.2 8.4 7.2 8.6 12.8 21.3 11.6 2008 9.6 17.2 15.5 14.5 9.9 10.3 8.7 7.2 8.5 13.3 22.1 11.7 2009 10.9 18.0 15.5 14.6 10.2 10.7 9.0 7.5 9.2 13.8 24.1 12.0 1/ Note: Please note that these estimates reflect the estimated rate of consumer product-related injuries. The injuries were not caused necessarily by the product involved. 2/ Source: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission's Injury Cost Model, 2009. U.S. Consumer Product-Related Deaths Annual Estimates and Rates 2000-2007 Estimated Number of Estimated Rates of Number of Deaths Year Consumer Product-Related Deaths /1,2 Number per 100,000 Resident Population (Age Adjusted) /3 2000 24,400 8.7 2001 26,200 9.1 2002 27,100 9.3 2003 28,100 9.4 2004 29,400 9.7 2005 31,100 10.0 2006 32,100 10.2 2007 34,500 10.7 1/ Note: Please note that these estimates reflect the estimated total number of consumer product-related deaths. The deaths were not caused necessarily by the product involved. 2/ Source: National Center for Health Statistics and U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. 3/ The 2000 Census is used as the standard population for age-adjusted rates. U.S. Consumer Product-Related Deaths Rates of Death by Age Group 2000–2007 Estimated Rates of Number of Deaths Number per 100,000 Resident Population /1,2 Under Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Ages Year Age 1 1-4 5-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Overall 2000 15.7 5.8 2.3 2.8 2.8 4.1 5.2 7.5 14.2 42.1 150.2 8.7 2001 18.5 5.2 2.1 2.8 2.9 4.4 5.5 7.5 15.1 46.0 155.8 9.1 2002 18.9 5.2 2.1 2.7 3.0 4.3 5.5 7.2 15.6 47.7 161.6 9.3 2003 17.7 5.1 1.9 2.6 2.7 4.3 5.9 7.8 16.4 49.6 164.5 9.4 2004 20.8 4.9 2.1 2.7 3.0 4.2 6.2 8.1 16.5 51.9 167.0 9.7 2005 21.9 4.9 1.9 3.0 2.9 4.5 6.5 8.2 17.6 53.8 170.2 10.0 2006 23.0 4.8 1.8 2.9 3.0 4.3 6.5 8.7 17.4 56.1 172.3 10.2 2007 25.7 5.0 1.9 2.9 3.3 4.5 7.0 9.2 18.4 57.5 184.8 10.7 1/ Note: Please note that these estimates reflect the estimated total number of consumer product-related deaths. The deaths were not caused necessarily by the product involved. 2/ Source: National Center for Health Statistics and U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.