The Israeli Economy International Perspective A comparison of recent economic developments in Israel and the developed world, 2009-2012. Ministry of Finance February 2013 *Based on the available data. In the absence of data for the Euro Area, OECD data are presented. GDP Growth Rate 2009-2012 The cumulative GDP growth rate, in real terms. Source: OECD. 2 GDP Per Capita Growth Rate 2009-2012 The cumulative GDP per capita growth rate, in real terms. Source: IMF, calculated by the MoF Economics and Research Department. 3 Investments’ growth Rate 2009-2012 The cumulative fixed capital formation growth rate, in real terms. Source: OECD. 4 Exports’ Growth Rate 2009-2011 The cumulative export of goods & services growth rate, in real terms. Source: OECD. 5 The Average General Government Deficit, 2009-2012 The general government includes local authorities, the national insurance institute and other public entities. 6 Source: OECD, Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics Changes in the Debt to GDP Ratio 2009-2012 Percentage points change in the debt to GDP ratio. Source: OECD. 7 Israeli Government’s Bonds Yield 2008-2012 Yield rates of Israeli government bonds, by coin issued. Source: Bloomberg. 8 S&P Credit rating Israel and select OECD countries Country Current Rating Austria 1 AA+ Belgium 1 AA France 1 AA+ Germany 0 AAA Greece 12 CC Ireland 4 BBB+ Israel + A+ Italy 3 BBB+ Japan 1 A The Netherlands -1 AAA Portugal 5 BB Spain 5 BBB+ Sweden 0 AAA United Kingdom -1 AAA United States 1 AA+ Rating Change = An arrow represents upgrading (green) or downgrading (red) by one notch. = An orange arrow represents a negative outlook. Source: S&P 9 The Israeli Labor Force International Comparison *Based on the available data. In the absence of data for the Euro Area, OECD data is presented. Change in the number of employees 2009-2012 The cumulative change in the number of employees, ages 15+ Source: OECD 11 The Unemployment Rate 2008-2012 Israel Euro Area Source: Eurostat, OECD, CBS. In January 2013 the unemployment rate in Israel was 6.5%, compared to 11.9% in the Euro Area 12 Changes in The Unemployment Rate 2009-2012 Percentage points changes in the unemployment rate, ages 15+ Source: OECD 13 Youth Unemployment 2012 Source: OECD. 14 Changes in Youth Unemployment 2009-2012 Percentage points Changes. Source: OECD. 15 Changes in The Participation Rate 2009-2012 Percentage points changes in participation rate, ages 25-64. Source: OECD. 16 Participation Rate 2008-2012 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% Germany Canada United Kingdom Participation rate, ages 25-64. Source: OECD. Japan Israel Australia France Euro Area United States Italy 17 Inequality in Israel 2007-2011 Gini index for income inequality. Source: The Israeli National Insurance Institute. 18 Private Consumption Growth Rate (Standard of Living) 2009-2011 The cumulative Private Consumption growth rate. Source: OECD, calculations by the MoF Economics and Research Department. 19