Targeted Proteomics Environment Quantitative Proteomics with Bruker Q-TOF Instruments and Skyline Brendan MacLean Quantitative Proteomics Spectrum-based Spectral counting Isobaric tags Chromatography-based SRM MS1 chromatogram extraction Targeted MS/MS Data independent acquisition (DIA) Quantitative Proteomics Spectrum-based Spectral counting Isobaric tags Chromatography-based SRM MS1 chromatogram extraction Targeted MS/MS Data independent acquisition (DIA) micrOTOF-Q and maXis series 2010 Multi-Instrument SRM Tool for NCI CPTAC Verification Working Group AB SCIEX 4000 Q Trap ThermoScientific TSQ Ultra Kessner, D. et al. Bioinformatics. 2008. Support Multiple Instrument Vendors Selected Reaction Monitoring Exporting transition lists & native methods Importing native instrument output files AB Sciex Agilent Technologies Thermo-Scientific Waters Graphic Display of Information MS/MS Spectral Library Sources Global Proteome Machine MacCoss Lab NIST Peptide Atlas Build your own from peptide search results Mascot Myrimatch / IDPicker OMSSA Protein Pilot Protein Prospector Scaffold – mzIdentML / MGF Spectrum Mill TPP – pepXML / mzXML files – Peptide Atlas X! Tandem Waters MSe Spectral Library Explorer Finding Issue Quickly (wrong peak) IVGYLDEEGVLDQNR Peak Area Percentage y9 - 1059.5065+ y8 - 930.4639+ y7 - 801.4213+ y5 - 645.3315+ 100 80 60 40 20 0 REP20 REP21 REP22 REP23 REP24 REP25 REP26 REP27 REP28 REP29 REP30 Replicate y9 - 1059.5065+ y8 - 930.4639+ y7 - 801.4213+ y5 - 645.3315+ 62 58 56 54 52 50 Replicate REP30 REP29 REP28 REP27 REP26 REP25 REP24 REP23 REP22 REP21 48 REP20 Measured Time 60 Labeled 13C R B_ 04 C_ 01 C_ 02 C_ 03 B_ 04 C_ 01 C_ 02 C_ 03 D_ 02 D_ 03 D_ 04 E_ 01 E_ 02 E_ 03 E_ 04 F_ 01 F_ 02 F_ 03 F_ 04 D_ 02 D_ 03 D_ 04 E_ 01 E_ 02 E_ 03 E_ 04 F_ 01 F_ 02 F_ 03 F_ 04 D_ 01 B_ 03 B_ 03 y4 - 532.3242+ D_ 01 B_ 02 B_ 02 y5 - 589.3457+ C_ 04 B_ 01 B_ 01 HGFLPR C_ 04 A1_ 04 A1_ 04 0 A1_ 03 20 A1_ 03 40 A1_ 02 60 A1_ 02 80 A1_ 01 100 A1_ 01 Peak Area Percentage Unlabeled Peak Area Percentage Finding Issues at a Glance (interference) y3 - 385.2558+ 100 80 60 40 20 0 Replicate Abbatiello, S.E. et al. Clin. Chem. 2010. Peptide 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 Peptide FFV (34.8) 0.7 VGP (33.2) Peptide area CV of 10 replicates DDG (22.8) 0.7 LVN (20.4) Peptide CAV (20.0) FFV (34.8) VGP (33.2) DDG (22.8) LVN (20.4) CAV (20.0) 0 VLD (18.8) 0 VLD (18.8) 10 DGG (17.3) 10 DGG (17.3) 40 GFC (16.3) 20 TAA (15.9) 30 Peak Area (10^6) 50 GFC (16.3) 0.5 Peak Area CV FFV (35.5) VGP (33.6) DDG (24.3) LVN (21.1) CAV (20.8) VLD (19.0) DGG (17.1) GFC (16.0) Peptide area mean of 10 replicates TAA (15.9) FFV (35.5) VGP (33.6) DDG (24.3) LVN (21.1) CAV (20.8) VLD (19.0) DGG (17.1) GFC (16.0) TAA (15.4) Peak Area (10^6) 50 TAA (15.4) Peak Area CV Finding Issues Early (lack of precision) Peptide area mean of 10 replicates 40 30 New 20 Peptide Peptide area CV of 10 replicates New 0.4 0.3 Sharing Reports Downstream Analysis with Statistical Tools Analysis of Study 9S reports with R Peak Width (FWHM) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TAA GFC DGG 0 .3 0 .2 FWHM peak width in min (maximum for 5 transitions) Site 0 .1 VLD CAV LVN 0.3 0.2 0.1 DDG VGP FFV 0 .3 0 .2 0 .1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Replicate Number 1 2 3 5 5 5 5 6 7 8 8 9 9 9 0 2 2 4 6 6A 5 3 6 6A 5 8 !LC !LC !LC !LC Deeper Analysis with Custom Tools Analysis of reports with Retention Time Viewer (Java program) http://www.buckinstitute.org/Labs/thegibson/resources.asp 660 registered users Aug-12 Jul-12 Jun-12 May-12 Apr-12 Mar-12 Feb-12 Jan-12 Dec-11 Nov-11 Oct-11 Sep-11 Aug-11 Jul-11 Jun-11 May-11 Apr-11 Mar-11 Feb-11 Jan-11 Dec-10 Nov-10 Oct-10 Sep-10 Aug-10 Jul-10 Jun-10 May-10 Apr-10 Mar-10 Feb-10 Jan-10 Dec-09 Nov-09 Oct-09 Sep-09 Aug-09 Jul-09 Jun-09 Skyline Adoption (>12,500 Installations) New Skyline Installations by Month 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 4500 Skyline Use 4000 3500 Skyline Instances Started Trailing 7 Days 3000 ASMS 2011 2500 ASMS 2012 Dev 64 Release Dev Release 2000 Instances 1.3 64 Release 1500 ASMS 2010 1.3 Release 1.2 Release 1000 500 1.1 Release Pre-1.1 Release 0 >100 citations 2012 Support Multiple Instrument Vendors Full-Scan Exporting isolation lists & native methods Importing native instrument output files AB SCIEX Agilent Technologies SWATH™ DIA Bruker DIA & All Ions DIA Thermo-Scientific Waters DIA & Multiplexed DIA MSe™ Skyline MS1 Full-Scan Settings Skyline MS1 Filtering Data Schilling, B. et al. Mol. Cell. Prot. 2012. Targeted MS/MS Q1 / Trap CID Mass Analyzer Ion Source 2 m/z isolation MS/MS scans Skyline Targeted MS/MS Settings Skyline Targeted MS/MS Sherrod, S. et al. J. Prot. Res. 2012. Skyline Targeted MS/MS Sherrod, S. et al. J. Prot. Res. 2012. Traditional DIA Isolation Scheme SVEDFMAAMQR Precursor m/z: 616 VGGNGADYALATK Precursor m/z: 619 precursor m/z 600 610 10 m/z 616 620 630 640 619 x x x x Retention time Venable, J.D. et al. Nat. Meth. 2004. 650 DIA Chromatogram Extraction Q1 / Trap CID Mass Analyzer Ion Source 10 m/z isolation MS/MS scans DIA Chromatogram Extraction Trade-Offs Sensitivity Dwell / Accumulation time Cycle time Selectivity lost by wide precursor isolation Selectivity gained vs. SRM by narrow product extraction MS/MS scan Gillet, L.C. et al. Mol. Cell. Prot. 2012. Skyline Bruker DIA Settings (25 m/z Extraction Windows) Gillet, L.C. et al. Mol. Cell. Prot. 2012. Bruker DIA Data (Product Ions) Bruker DIA Data (Precursor Ions) Bruker All Ions DIA Settings (50 – 1500 m/z Range) Bruker All Ions DIA Data Getting Started Freely available & Open Source http://proteome.gs.washington.edu/software/skyline Self-updating web installation (v1.4 coming soon) 2 full-scan filtering tutorials (DIA coming soon) MS1 Full-Scan Filtering Targeted MS/MS Data Independent Acquisition Support board and issues list 8 other tutorials & 3 instructional videos (full-scan video soon)