Mental-Health

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Mental Health

Crisis Plans

Steve Lennox

11 April 2020

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 = Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

2

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 = Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

3

Illness/Incident Code Report

PCT:

Illness Code:

Incident Code:

All

All

All

Date from:

Date to:

01/04/2011

01/12/2011

Care Pathway

_none

Cancelled

Care Pathway - conveyed

No patient

Patient not conveyed

Patient not conveyed - referred

Taken to A&E

Total

Count

32344

5033

34383

18466

87842

13302

498361

689731

Percentage

4.689%

0.73%

4.985%

2.677%

12.736%

1.929%

72.254%

100.00%

4

Illness/Incident Code Report

PCT:

Illness Code:

Incident Code:

All

All

Psychiatric

Date from:

Date to:

01/04/2011

01/12/2011

Care Pathway

_none

Cancelled

Care Pathway - conveyed

No patient

Patient not conveyed

Patient not conveyed - referred

Taken to A&E

Total

Count

112

53

1418

173

1459

274

8586

12075

Percentage

0.928%

0.439%

11.743%

1.433%

12.083%

2.269%

71.106%

100.00%

5

Illness/Incident Code Report

PCT:

Illness Code:

Incident Code:

All

All

Self-harm

Date from:

Date to:

01/04/2011

01/12/2011

Care Pathway

_none

Cancelled

Care Pathway - conveyed

No patient

Patient not conveyed

Patient not conveyed - referred

Taken to A&E

Total

Count

1649

54

10697

12907

113

18

260

116

Percentage

0.875%

0.139%

2.014%

0.899%

12.776%

0.418%

82.878%

100.00%

6

Illness/Incident Code Report

PCT:

Illness Code:

Incident Code:

All

Psychiatric problems - diagnosed

Psychiatric

Date from:

Date to:

01/04/2011

05/12/2011

Care Pathway

_none

Cancelled

Care Pathway - conveyed

No patient

Patient not conveyed

Patient not conveyed - referred

Taken to A&E

Total

Count

58

17

968

78

744

172

4647

6684

Percentage

0.868%

0.254%

14.482%

1.167%

11.131%

2.573%

69.524%

100.00%

7

Borough

Borough

Barnet

Lambeth

Newham

Southwark

Ealing

Croydon

275

246

244

209

208

204

Number

65%

61%

79%

62%

78%

67%

A&E

Kensington & C.

84

Richmond 81

59%

67%

8

9

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 =Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

10

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 =Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

11

Mental Health Care

12

Case Study

Mental Health Care

• Issues for 136 and Emergency

Assessment

• Accessibility

• Full

• Short of staff

• Regarded as “out of area”

• Not seen as an emergency

13

Mental Health Care

• Section 136

• Emergency mental health care to be equivalent to emergency acute commissioning by all

• Treat the patient first and ask the questions afterwards

14

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 = Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

15

Mental Health Care

16

Case Study

Mental Health Care

• Issues for those in crisis

• Expertise

• Accessibility

• Difficult to know who the provider is

• Can not always access

• Professional issues

• Opening hours

• Don’t respond to crisis

• Few alternatives to conveyance

17

Kent & Medway Mental Health / Ambulance referral Pathway

SECAmb Ambulance Paramedic Practitioner/paramedic/technician on scene

Mental Health (MH) problem identified does not require attendance for medical/physical intervention at the emergency department (ED).

Consider contacting MH team for advice / referral (see guidance notes), if unsure discuss with paramedic practitioner.

Contact relevant MH Team (Duty or Crisis Team) ** for advice or to make a referral

When referring the term ‘ Ambulance on scene’ will identify that an urgent response is required from the mental health service

MH team respond

Duty worker will co-ordinate response and ensure Ambulance crew are informed of outcome within 10 minutes of end of initial contact

Exchange phone numbers with Ambulance crew

Ask for ambulance incident number; patient details; presenting problem/concerns; observations; contact information; and patient consent

Speak with patient and carer

MH team will:

• determine Urgency

Identify most appropriate MH service to assess

Agree a timescale for contact from MH services with patient/carer and ambulance crew

Agree time and place for assessment.

Give the patient/carer the relevant mental health team contact number

Ambulance crew can leave unless otherwise indicated*

Community mental health services

Respond / assess within agreed timescale with

AMHP if MHA required

CRHTT

Respond / assess as per agreed timescale with AMHP if MHA required

Acute Care

(as per Acute care pathway)

Community Mental Health Team

* If timescale cannot be achieved then patient will be taken to the nearest ED

18

Patient suffering with mental health issue calls 999 and receives a pre hospital assessment

Question: is the patient presenting with an isolated MH issue, or is it complicated with illness/injury drug/alcohol intoxication?

NO YES

Isolated MH issue, no complication

MH issue complicated with illness/injury or drug/alcohol intoxication?

YES

Question: within the last 6 months, has the patient had a MH diagnosis/are they known to local MH services?

NO

Known diagnosis, known to local services

No known diagnosis, not known to local services

Contact local MH community service (Crisis or Home

Resolution Team) to discuss case/develop treatment plan

Refer patient to

Barnet, Enfield or Haringey

Crisis Teams

Convey patient to local MH facility

Convey to

MH Liason

Team in local

Emerg.

Dept.

Convey patient to

Royal local

Emergency

Dept.

19

Mental Health Care

• Broadly split into two areas of provision

• Provision 1 = Conveyance

• Patients in Crisis

• Section 136 & 135

• Community Sections

• Provision 2 = Interventional

• Patients in Crisis

• Uncomplicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Complicated diagnosed patients receiving care

• Uncomplicated undiagnosed patients

• Complicated undiagnosed patients

• Worried Well

20

Mental Health Care

• Looking for commissioner support for:

Section 136

London Ambulance to have access to crisis teams for advice

Crisis teams to accept referrals

Think about next year

• Alcohol

• Frequent callers

21

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