Oregon Public Utility Commission Safety & Reliability Section Oregon Public Utility Commission Safety & Reliability Section J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., Manager Jerry Murray, Sr. Utility Analyst Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst John Utility Analyst Electric andWallace, Communications Program J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., Manager Jerry Murray, Sr. Utility Analyst Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst John Wallace, Utility Analyst Current Review for Compliance with the Oregon Administrative Rules Chapter 860 Division 24 Rule: 860-024-0010 Every operator shall construct, operate, and maintain electrical supply and communication lines in compliance with the standards prescribed by the 2007 Edition of the National Electrical Safety Code approved June 16, 2006, by the American National Standards Institute. Oregon Public Utility Commission Staff currently do field reviews of areas where power supply operators have performed a detailed inspection of their facilities for the purposes of validating the accuracy of the operators inspection program. Subsequently staff prepares a written report identifying violations of the NESC that were observed during the inspection with specific time frames for corrections. Communication companies attaching to the poles identified by the power supply company with NESC violations will also be cited with specific time frames specified for corrections. 2 OPUC Field Reviews and Training Presentations Seven Year Statistics 2001 - 2007 Year 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 Total Number Reports 44 81 64 74 101 94 85 543 Average Number Probable Inspection Average Number Training/ Probable Violations Days In Field Days Training/ Presentation Violations Per/Report The Field Per Report Presentations Days 1199 27 110 3 20 20 1953 24 109 1 19 30 2026 32 140 2 35 63 2209 30 161 2 52 69 2339 23 155 2 41 55 2710 29 190 2 39 55 2977 35 128 2 36 52 15413 28 993 2 242 344 Ten Most Common NESC Violations 2000-2007 7000 Number of violations 6000 5892 5000 4000 3000 1621 2000 1342 1242 1137 749 1000 42% 12% 10% 9% 8% 714 5% 475 5% 439 3% 403 3% 0 Wo ty afe s r rk e ne zo Tre e nt d n s s e e e e a c ce r uy p ti e r l in m i n n l s i e h a a G d f r r c d s un fa c t ta lea Mi an l ea o d r r a c c t e g nd w ble on ow i ng u o d d a l d o c n r an be ee H wi b t/g / n r f O A e o / o s e h /ro ble ol e s tr t us a s l P f c w a t m Lo no ai d l e t s a nd qu rod ou e r d d n G Ina ou r G i ng m tri m 3% Ten Most Common NESC Violations by Year 2000-2007 1400 Number Violations 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2000 2001 2002 Worker Saf ety Zone Mid-span Ground Laid/OH Attachment Street/ground Clearance Ground Rods 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Trees Pole Transf ers Roof /mast/w indow Clearance Guys Abandoned Facilities Inspection of Electric Supply and Communication Facilities Rule: 860-024-0011 1) An operator of electric supply facilities or an operator of communication facilities must: (a) Construct, operate, and maintain its facilities in compliance with the Commission Safety Rules; and (b) Conduct detailed inspections of its overhead facilities to identify violations of the Commission Safety Rules. 6 Inspection of Electric Supply and Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0011 (A) The maximum interval between detailed inspections is ten years, with a recommended inspection rate of ten percent of overhead facilities per year. During the fifth year of the inspection cycle, the operator must: (i) Report to the Commission that 50 percent or more of its total facilities have been inspected pursuant to this rule; or (ii) Report to the Commission that less than 50 percent of its total facilities have been inspected pursuant to this rule and provide a plan for Commission approval to inspect the remaining percentage within the next five years. The Commission may modify the plan or impose conditions to ensure sufficient inspection for safety purposes. 7 Inspection of Electric Supply and Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0011 (B) Detailed inspections include, but are not limited to, visual checks or practical tests of all facilities, to the extent required to identify violations of Commission Safety Rules. Where facilities are exposed to extraordinary conditions or when an operator has demonstrated a pattern of non-compliance with Commission Safety Rules, the Commission may require a shorter interval between inspections. (c) Conduct detailed facility inspections of its underground facilities on a ten-year maximum cycle, with a recommended inspection rate of 10 percent of underground facilities per year. (d) Maintain adequate written records of policies, plans and schedules to show that inspections and corrections are being carried out in compliance with this rule and OAR 860-024-0012. Each operator must make these records available to the Commission upon its request. 8 Inspection of Electric Supply and Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0011 (2) Each operator of electric supply facilities must: (a) Designate an annual geographic area to be inspected pursuant to subsection (1)(b) of this rule within its service territory; 9 (b) Provide timely notice of the designation of the annual geographic area to all owners and occupants. The annual coverage areas for the entire program must be made available in advance and in sufficient detail to allow all operators with facilities in that service territory to plan needed inspection and correction tasks. Unless the parties otherwise agree, operators must be notified of any changes to the established annual geographic area designation no later than 12 months before the start of the next year's inspection; and Inspection of Electric Supply and Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0011 (c) Perform routine safety patrols of overhead electric supply lines and accessible facilities for hazards to the public. The maximum interval between safety patrols is two years, with a recommended rate of 50 percent of lines and facilities per year. (d) Inspect electric supply stations on a 45 day maximum schedule. 10 Prioritization of Repairs by Operators of Electric Supply Facilities and Operators of Communication Facilities Rule: 860-024-0012 (1) A violation of the Commission Safety Rules that poses an imminent danger to life or property must be repaired, disconnected, or isolated by the operator immediately after discovery. (2) Except as otherwise provided by this rule, the operator must correct violations of Commission Safety Rules no later than two years after discovery. 11 Prioritization of Repairs by Operators of Electric Supply Facilities and Operators of Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0012 (3) An operator may elect to defer correction of violations of the Commission Safety Rules that pose little or no foreseeable risk of danger to life or property to correction during the next major work activity. (a) In no event shall a deferral under this section extend for more than ten years after discovery. (b) The operator must develop a plan detailing how it will remedy each such violation. c) If more than one operator is affected by the deferral, all affected operators must agree to the plan. If any affected operators do not agree to the plan, the correction of violation(s) may not be deferred. 12 Prioritization of Repairs by Operators of Electric Supply Facilities and Operators of Communication Facilities (continued) Rule: 860-024-0012 (4) For good cause shown, or where equivalent safety can be achieved, unless otherwise prohibited by law, the Commission may for a specific installation waive the requirements of OAR 860-024-0012. 13 Proposed record keeping for deferring a Commission Safety Rule beyond 2 years If an operator other than the pole owner is not directly involved in the proposed violation deferral they only need to sign off on the proposed plan. They would not be required to maintain the plan of correction and signed approval forms until violation is corrected. This statement applies to the following scenarios. 14 Scenario #1: Pole owner violation on pole owner's pole with no joint use attachment 1. 15 Pole owner would develop a plan of correction and maintain plan of correction until violation is corrected, not to exceed ten years from discovery. Scenario #2: Violation affecting electric supply operator (pole owner) and licensee 16 1. Operator causing violation would develop a plan detailing how it will remedy each violation. 2. Present plan to all affected operators on pole for review. 3. If any affected operators do not agree to the plan, the violation may not be deferred. 4. If all operators are in agreement obtain written approval from all affected parties. 5. Pole owner and affected parties creating violation will maintain plan of correction and signed approval forms until violation is corrected, not to exceed ten years from discovery. Scenario #3: Violation affecting electric supply licensee and communication operator (pole owner) 17 1. Operator causing violation would develop a plan detailing how it will remedy each violation. 2. Present plan to all affected operators on pole for review. 3. If any affected operators do not agree to the plan, the violation may not be deferred. 4. If all operators are in agreement obtain written approval from all affected parties. 5. Pole owner and affected parties creating violation will maintain plan of correction and signed approval forms until violation is corrected, not to exceed ten years from discovery. Scenario #4: Violation affecting communication licensees only (electric supply operator is pole owner) 18 1. Operator causing violation would develop a plan detailing how it will remedy each violation. 2. Present plan to all affected operators on pole for review. 3. If any affected operators do not agree to the plan, the violation may not be deferred. 4. If all operators are in agreement obtain written approval from all affected parties. 5. Pole owner and affected parties creating violation will maintain plan of correction and signed approval forms until violation is corrected, not to exceed ten years from discovery. Scenario #5: Violation affecting communication operators only (communication operator is pole owner) 19 1. Operator causing violation would develop a plan detailing how it will remedy each violation. 2. Present plan to all affected operators on pole for review. 3. If any affected operators do not agree to the plan, the violation may not be deferred. 4. If all operators are in agreement obtain written approval from all affected parties. 5. Pole owner and affected parties creating violation will maintain plan of correction and signed approval forms until violation is corrected, not to exceed ten years from discovery. Minimum Vegetation Clearance Requirements Rule: 860-024-0016 (2) The requirements in this rule provide the minimum standards for conductor clearances from vegetation to provide safety for the public and utility workers, reasonable service continuity, and fire prevention. Each operator of electric supply facilities must have a vegetation management program and keep appropriate records to ensure that timely trimming is accomplished to keep the designated minimum clearances. These records must be made available to the Commission upon request. 20 Incident Reports Rule: 860-024-0050 (1) As used in this rule: (a) "Serious injury to person" means, in the case of an employee, an injury which results in hospitalization. In the case of a non-employee, "serious injury" means any contact with an energized high-voltage line, or any incident which results in hospitalization. Treatment in an emergency room is not hospitalization. 21 Incident Reports (continued) Rule: 860-024-0050 22 (A) Damage to operator and non-operator property exceeding $100,000; or (B) In the case of a gas operator, damage to property exceeding $5,000; or (C) In the case of an electricity service supplier (ESS) as defined in OAR 860-038-0005, damage to ESS and non-ESS property exceeding $100,000 or failure of ESS facilities that causes or contributes to a loss of energy to consumers; or (D) Damage to property which causes a loss of service to over 500 customers (50 customers in the case of a gas operator) for over two hours (five hours for an electric operator serving less than 15,000 customers) except for electric service loss that is restricted to a single feeder line and results in an outage of less than four hours. Incident Reports (continued) Rule: 860-024-0050 (2) Except as provided in section (5) of this rule, every reporting operator must give immediate notice by telephone, by facsimile, by electronic mail, or personally to the Commission, of incidents attended by loss of life or limb, or serious injury to person or property, occurring in Oregon upon the premises of or directly or indirectly arising from or connected with the maintenance or operation of a facility. (3) Except as provided in section (5) of this rule, every reporting operator must, in addition to the notice given in section (2) of this rule for an incident described in section (2), report in writing to the Commission within 20 days of the occurrence. In the case of injuries to employees, a copy of the incident report form that is submitted to Oregon OSHA, Department of Consumer and Business Services, for reporting incident injuries, will normally suffice for a written report. In the case of a gas operator, copies of incident or leak reports submitted under 49 CFR Part 191 will normally suffice. (4) An incident report filed by a public or telecommunications utility in accordance with ORS 654.715 cannot be used as evidence in any action for damages in any suit or action arising out of any matter mentioned in the report. (5) A Peoples Utility District (PUD) is exempt from this rule if the PUD agrees, by signing an agreement, to comply voluntarily with the filing requirements set forth in sections (2) and (3). 23 Contacts: Commission Web Page www.puc.state.or.us Oregon Public Utility Commission Safety & Reliability Section 550 Capitol St NE, Ste 215 Salem OR 97301-2551 J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., Manager (503) 378-6025 jose.gonzalez@state.or.us Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst (503) 373-1832 gary.putnam@state.or.us Jerry Murray, Sr. Utility Analyst (503) 373-7451 jerry.murray@state.or.us John Wallace, Utility Analyst (503) 373-1016 john.wallace@state.or.us 24 Contacts: Commission Web Page www.puc.state.or.us Oregon Public Utility Commission Safety & Reliability Section 550 Capitol St NE, Ste 215 Salem OR 97301-2551 J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., Manager Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst (503) 378-6025 jose.gonzalez@state.or.us (503) 373-1832 gary.putnam@state.or.us Jerry Murray, Sr. Utility Analyst John Wallace, Utility Analyst (503) 373-7451 jerry.murray@state.or.us (503) 373-1016 john.wallace@state.or.us Contacts: Commission Web Page www.puc.state.or.us Oregon Public Utility Commission Contacts: Safety & Reliability Section Commission Web Page www.puc.state.or.us 550 Capitol St NE, Ste 215 Oregon Utility Commission SalemPublic OR 97301-2551 Safety & Reliability Section St NE,Putnam, Ste 215 Utility Analyst J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., 550 Capitol Gary Salem OR(503) 97301-2551 Manager 373-1832 (503) J.R.378-6025 Gonzalez, P.E., Manager jose.gonzalez@state.or.us (503) 378-6025 jose.gonzalez@state.or.us gary.putnam@state.or.us Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst (503) 373-1832 gary.putnam@state.or.us Jerry Murray, Wallace, Analyst Jerry Murray,Sr. Sr.Utility Utility AnalystJohn John Wallace,Utility Utility Analyst Analyst (503) (503) 373-7451 (503) 373-1016 373-1016 (503) 373-7451 john.wallace@state.or.us jerry.murray@state.or.us john.wallace@state.or.us jerry.murray@state.or.us Contacts: Commission Web Page www.puc.state.or.us Oregon Public Utility Commission Safety & Reliability Section 550 Capitol St NE, Ste 215 Salem OR 97301-2551 J.R. Gonzalez, P.E., Manager (503) 378-6025 jose.gonzalez@state.or.us Gary Putnam, Utility Analyst (503) 373-1832 gary.putnam@state.or.us Jerry Murray, Sr. Utility Analyst (503) 373-7451 27 jerry.murray@state.or.us John Wallace, Utility Analyst (503) 373-1016 john.wallace@state.or.us