泗洪县洪翔中学 赵小永
M10U1 Reading
Give a man a fish
In your opinion, what serious problems are
the developing countries facing?
World Hunger and Poverty
Over 50 million children died between
2000 and 2005.
It means that there is 1 child dying
every 3 seconds.
●
●
every minute
20 children dying ____________.
27,000–30,000
Around the world, _____________
children die every day.
●
Bob Geldof
2005年“现场八方Live 8”慈善演唱会，仍旧是由20年前发起
Live Aid的爱尔兰籍歌星鲍勃·格尔多夫（Bob Geldof）发起。
The World Food Program, set up in 1963,
aims at ending world hunger, which is the
number one risk to global health today.
Over the past 40 years, the WFP has
worked hard to provide food aid for the
weak and the poor, and to improve the
nutrition and quality of life.
“李连杰壹基金计划” 是由中国红十字会博爱大使李连
杰先生发起和倡导的一项为公益事业的筹款计划，他倡
导每人每月最低捐出1元钱，帮助那些确实需要帮助的
人们。该计划期待人人参与，捐一元钱，出一点力，献
一份爱。赠人玫瑰手有余香，在帮助他
人的时候，
您一定会感受到更多的幸福和快乐。
We welcome you to join us and make a
donation to the Jet Li One Foundation Project.
Is it enough?
Fast reading
Scan the passage quickly and find the
answers to the following questions.
Only focus on the information needed to
answer the questions, please.
1.When was Live Aid held?
On 13 July 1985.
2. How many people has the WFP helped
since it was established?
More than one billion.
3. What is the saying mentioned in the
passage?
Give a man a fish, and you feed him
for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you
feed him a lifetime.
Careful reading
Read the passage carefully and deal
with the following exercises .
1. Find special information to
answer the following questions.
1) Why was the Live Aid concert so important?
2)What has the United Nations done to fight the
problem of world hunger?
3) Why is food aid alone not enough to help poor
countries?
4) What things are included in the infrastructure of a
country?
5) What is the long-term solution to the problem of
poverty?
6) Why is education and training for young people in
developing countries so important?
1.Why was the Live Aid concert so important?
(L7) Because it raised ＄100 million for
famine victims in Ethiopia and also raised
public attention. It also put pressure on
politicians to do something about the
famine.
2.What has the United Nations done to
fight the problem of world hunger?
(L7) WFP was set up in1963
3. Why is food aid alone not enough to help
poor countries?
(L38) The poverty will still exist after the
food has been eaten up.
4. What things are included in the
infrastructure of a country?
(L38) Things like transport, irrigation,
electricity, postal service, telephones and
schools are included.
5. What is the long-term solution to the
problem of poverty?
(L41)Development aid together with
food aid.
6. Why is education and training for young
people in developing countries so important?
(L43)Because the future of developing
countries lies in the hands of children.
2. Choose the right answer according to
the text.
1)In countries where there are too many
unemployed people, which help would
they receive from WFP? (推断题)
A. Food-for-Life B. Food-for-Growth
C. Food-for-Work
2. Among the following sentences, which one is
not right according to the text? (细节判断题)
A. The Ethiopian famine led to destroyed
Hunger
harvests and killed cattle.
B. Disease is the number one global health
risk, killing more people than any disease.
C. Development aid together with food aid
is the long-term solution to the problem .
D. Young people in eastern Nigeria are being
trained to use computer technology to
develop their problem solving and
3) From the passage we know the author
thinks the most important thing to help
developing countries fight hunger and
poverty is_______. (写作意图推测)
A. to appeal to people to donate
B. to speak highly of Bob Geldof
C. to develop the work of WFP
D. to help them help themselves
Consolidation
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
famine
The Ethiopia __________
was in 1985,
which shocked Bob. He organized a
concert
Live Aid
charity __________
called ___________
intended it to raise money for and
and ___________
public awareness
_________of the famine. The
World Food Programmer also gave the
help. They need help, but the sad truth
is that ______
food aid alone is not enough.
What developing countries really need to do is
to stop poverty by fighting the _______
causes of it.
One way to do this is to _________
improve a country’s
infrastructure
development aid
______________. Clearly, ____________
long-term
together with food aid is the ___________
solution to the problem of poverty. Another
important thing to remember is that the
future of developing countries lies in the
_______
hands of children. This is why __________
education and
training
________ for young people is so important.
Fill in the chart according to the passage.
problems
solutions
disease
poverty
hunger
a short-term
solution
food aid
a long-term
solution
development aid
as well as food aid
give a man a
teach a
fish
man to fish
feed him for a
feed him
lifetime
for a day
Discussion:
Choose one of the following questions to
discuss in groups.
1. In your opinion, what can we do to
help solve the food problem in Africa?
2. What can we do to help improve the
education and training of the young
people in Africa?
Language points:
1.(L2-4)The severity of this catastrophe
shocked Bob Geldof, an Irish musician
who organized a charity concert called
Live Aid to raise money for famine
victims in Ethiopia.
●
shock 让….震惊
e.g. I was shocked at the news that bird
flu had been found in our city.
shock 名词
震动,冲突,震惊
e.g. He got a shock when he touched the
water.
She said the scary movie gave her the
shock of her life.
2. (L6) Geldof intended the concert
called Live Aid to raise money for and
public awareness of the famine.
省略句
The completed sentence is that Geldof
intended the concert called Live Aid to
raise money for the famine and to raise
public awareness of the famine.
• 3. claim (回归课本) hunger and
malnutrition claim……(P2)
• claim sth 值得,需要,夺去生命,要求
• sb claim (that) 声称…… ;断言
The earthquake __________.那次地震夺
走了数千条人命.
• They ______________.他们要求报酬.
• He claimed (that) he had seen the picture.
• 他声称他曾看过这幅画.
• give up a claim 放弃要求
5. alone (回归课本) …… food aid alone is not
enough……(P3)
adj. 只有……; 仅仅……
You cannot _____________. 你不能单靠吃肉生活.
(重点提示) 当alone 作此意解时, 只能置于相关名词或
代词之后,而only 只能作前置定语.
adj./adv. 独自的,孤独的,单独的
alone 作形容词用,意思为 “单独,独自一个人”, 不带
感情色彩.
lonely只作形容词用,意思为 “孤独的,寂寞的”, 表示
主观上 “孤独,寂寞”,可作定语,也可作表语.
(归纳拓展三) leave/let…… alone 不理会
6 go (回归课本)
There is a saying that goes……(P3)
流传, (谣言等) 散布 + (adv.)
The story goes that she’s been married five times.
go 系动词
go bad/mad/crazy/blind/
7.Spread 传播
1 张开;展开;摊开
Mom spread a new table-cloth on the
table.
2. 涂;敷[(+on/with)]
Spread the butter thinly.
3. 撒;散布,传播;普及
She was told not to spread this secret
around.
传出秘密
8. without doubt
beyond doubt 无容置疑，确实地
There is no doubt that……
There is some doubt
whether/what/when/how ……
No wonder 难怪
____you are tired, you’ve been
working for hours.
Do you doubt what he said at the
meeting?
I do not doubt that he is capable of doing
the job.
I doubt very much whether he will come
to my party tonight.
Have a try:
I don’t doubt ____ he took the first
place in his class, but I do doubt_____
he will succeed in the end.
A. if, that
B. but that, which
C. whether, whether
D. that, whether