Citizens' Energy Forum 2013 and Energy Retail in 2014 Jan Panek, Head of Unit ENER B3 1 Citizens' Energy Forum 2013: London, 16-17 December (I) . Plenary Sessions » High-Level Panel Discussions • Is the IEM Working For Consumers? • Involving Consumers in the 2020 Vision (EESC/CEER/BEUC) » Reporting Session • ACER/CEER Annual Monitoring Report 2012 • Vulnerable Consumers Working Group – Guidance Document • E-billing and Consumer Data Working Group - Report 2 . Citizens' Energy Forum 2013: London, 16-17 December (II) Break-out Sessions: » Active Consumers • Consumer Engagement • Demand Response • Data privacy » Effective Governance • Collaborative Enforcement • Energy Efficiency and Energy Poverty • DSOs' Role in Evolving Retail Markets 3 . Citizens' Energy Forum 2013: London, 16-17 December (III) Conclusions: » Implementing EU Regulatory Framework • Collaborative enforcement • Price transparency and comparability • RASP (reliability, affordability, simplicity, protection/empowerment) » Consumer Engagement and Empowerment • Role of collective initiatives: switching, demand-side participation • WG on consumers as market agents » Consumer Information, Rights and Protection of Vulnerable Consumers • E-billing and Vulnerable Consumers reports • Consumer Awareness about Rights • Data Security, Privacy Protection » Role of Market Players • Cost-efficiency and consumer interest in DSO operations • Facilitation of new services and market entrants 4 Vulnerable Consumer Working Group – Guidance Report .. . WG Launched in March 2012 Membership: » » » » NRAs/CEER + Ministry representatives Consumer associations, NGOs + ombudsmen Industry representatives Academia Actions » » » » Establish the drivers of vulnerability and MS measures to address it Provide guidance for Member States to define VC Share examples of Member State instruments and practices Address energy and social policy, incl. energy efficiency measures 5 % 1 in 4 at risk of poverty or social exclusion 6 Energy Tasking and Process 2012: Drivers MS Instruments/Measures overview 2013: Examples of Practices Report: Guidance Document on Vulnerable Consumers To assist Member States with: » Defining the concept of vulnerable customers • Existing definitions are based on income, % of income spent on energy bills, consumer characteristics, household size etc. » » » Sharing Member State instruments and practices Designing instruments Applying instruments 7 Exacerbators Key Drivers Drivers of vulnerability table Market Conditions Individual Circumstances Living Conditions Social/Natural Environment Final energy price levels Income level Under-occupancy State of economy Health and disability Type of heating system Climate Level of competition IT skills/internet access Education: literacy/ numeracy skills Quality of housing stock Debt policies Age Equipment efficiency (boilers etc.) Selling and pre-contractual practices Single-parent/ large family/ carer Location Bill transparency/ accessibility Retired/unemployed Tenancy Governance (local/regional/ national) Social inclusion Available payment methods Inclusiveness of corporate system designs and service provision Immigrant or national/ethnic minority Prepayment meters 8 Contents of Guidance Document on Vulnerable Consumers » » » » » » » » » Law (3rd Energy Package, Energy Efficiency Directive), ADR Work undertaken by DG ENER, DG SANCO and CEER Mix of social and energy policy Key drivers and exacerbators of vulnerability Examples of Member State instruments and practices Energy efficiency, heating and cooling Funding mechanisms Enabling demand response Stakeholder recommendations 9 Recommendations » Review policy mix to ensure best combination of social, energy, housing etc. is in place. Focus on long-term prevention rather than short-term support » Invest in energy efficiency measures to reduce bills, improve health, generate employment and meet CO2 targets » Targeted social tariffs and direct payments in preference to regulated prices for all household consumers » » » Direct payments may encourage energy-efficient behaviour » Improve the role/interaction of stakeholders: Government, regulators, industry, consumer associations, ombudsmen etc. Industry to provide accessible information in different formats Empower consumers by demand response, information provision, etc. 10 Examples of Member State instruments and Practices » » » » » » » » Avoid (winter/summer) disconnections » » Fuel Poverty Observatory Subsidies for energy efficiency measures Encourage landlords to invest in housing stock improvements Supplier of last resort Social tariffs and direct energy payments Support with payment planning Regulation of telephone sales and door-to-door selling Bills in different formats e.g. large print; send to friend/neighbour NRA reviews to monitor number of disconnections etc. 11 Road Ahead in Energy Retail Strengthen Consumer Power • • • Rights Competition Value to Consumer Participation Promote modern, intelligent grids Facilitate new technologies and services Public Consultation: http://ec.europa.eu/yourvoice/ipm/forms/dispatch?form=2013retailmarket 12 Energy Retail Market Design Issues – Public Consultation Market Functioning and Consumer Participation • Consumer Choice and Control – Ease of Switching • Information Availability and Transparency • Price Formation and Composition Market Structure • Effective and Efficient Competition • Open and efficient networks - incentives • Data Management and DSO Role(s) Demand-side Participation • Role and Value of Flexibility and Demand Participation • Incentives for service and product innovation • Role of technology – smart meters and appliances 13 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION ! Documents: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/gas_electricity/forum_citizen_energy_en.htm 14