buildingSMART and the use of open BIM in large projects
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buildingSMART Tekla Berlin 13. February 2014 Kjell Ivar Bakkmoen, International User Group Chair Introduction: buildingSMART today Values Open Neutral Not-for-profit International Goals Create open BIM standards Host open BIM forum Certify software and people Become a trusted resource Promote active use buildingSMART is a world wide alliance driving the development of open international standards and dedicated to the transformation of the built environment through creation and adoption of open, international digital standards bSI Leaders Core Standards Focus Data Processes Dictionaries BIM Standards History 1995 2000 2012 2013 Established IFC2 Release IFC4 Release First ISO Standards International Network Australasia Benelux Canada China French German Hong Kong Italia Japan Korea Middle East Nordic Norway Singapore United Kingdom USA bSI Partners Richard Petrie CEO Designate Patrick MacLeamy Chairman Organisation chart International Council (IC) Executive Committee (ExCom) Administration - Business management - Marketing - Education - Product management International User Group (IUG) UserCom UG Chair Product Manager (liaisson) IDM coordinator Leader IFD MG 2 Chapter delegates Process room Product room International Technical Management Committee (ITM) TechCom ITM Chair Product Manager (liaisson) Leaders of sub-groups (IFD TG, MSG, ISG, TAG) 2 Chapter delegates MSG ISG TAG Standardisation vs. Standards bSI ISO CEN Standardisation National Standards Technical Principles: Basic Standards Model: MVD Their are five basic standards Data: IFC What it does Name Standard Describes Processes IDM Information Delivery Manual ISO 29481-1 ISO 29481-2 Transports information / Data IFC Industry Foundation Class ISO 16739 Mapping of Terms IFD International Framework for Dictionaries buildingSMART Data Dictionary ISO 12006-3 Change Coordination BCF BIM Collaboration Format buildingSMART Standard Translates processes into technical requirements MVD Model View Definitions ISO 29481-3 ©buildingSMART Technical Principles: The Journey The Journey iBIM AIM SIM FIM BSIM BRIM CAD 2D 3D Drawings, lines, arcs, text Paper Models, File based Collaboration UK Levels ISO File based collaboration & library management 2a 2b BIM Integrated, interoperable data Integrated web services, BIM Hub 3a 3b File based File based Model View Based Integrated referencing Fully Integrated Models None UK CoBie L2 L2b Framework L3a Framework L3b Framework Processes X Fragmented Fragmented Aligned Aligned Aligned Milestones X NA Milestone 2a Milestone 2b Milestone 3a Milestone 3b Information Exchange X bSI Journey 1 IFC IFD IDM MVD BIM objects, collaboration Lifecycle Mgt Governance X ©buildingSMART Roadmap - BIM Use Cases Design Existing Conditions Procure Assemble Space Management Asset Management Phase Planning (4D) Building Maintenance Scheduling Management Product Selection Commissioning Way finding Telephone Management Perform Procurement Code Validation FM Documentation Disaster Planning / EM Preparation Other Engineering Analysis Digital Fabrication Record Modeling Maintenance & Repair Information Building System Consistency Control Modeling Energy Analysis Product Library Construction Site Analysis Structural Analysis Manufacturers Architectural Programming Lighting Analysis Quantity Take Off Mechanical Analysis Cost Analysis Life Cycle Costing Operate Analysis Specification Production 3D Coordination Coordination 3D Design Authoring & Briefing 3D Control & Planning Sustainability LEED Planning Site Utilization Utilization Site Planning Planning Engineering Analysis Design Reviews Reviews Design Information Systems Design Information Flow Security / Key Information Exchange in an Use Case Design Existing Conditions Procure Assemble Space Management Asset Management Phase Planning (4D) Building Maintenance Scheduling Management Product Selection Commissioning Way finding Telephone Management Perform Procurement Code Validation FM Documentation Disaster Planning / EM Preparation Other Engineering Analysis Digital Fabrication Record Modeling Maintenance & Repair Information Building System Consistency Control Modeling Energy Analysis Product Library Construction Site Analysis Structural Analysis Manufacturers Architectural Programming Lighting Analysis Quantity Take Off Mechanical Analysis Cost Analysis Life Cycle Costing Operate Analysis Specification Production 3D Coordination Coordination 3D Design Authoring & Briefing 3D Control & Planning Sustainability LEED Planning Site Utilization Utilization Site Planning Planning Engineering Analysis Design Reviews Reviews Design Information Systems Design Information Flow Security / Key buildingSMART and the use of open BIM in large projects Tekla Berlin 13. February 2014 Kjell Ivar Bakkmoen Senior advisor BIM support South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority Chair buildingSMART International User Group Member buildingSMART ExCom © HSØ 2013 - kib 9 South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority Our mission: Northern Norway RHA Provide high quality specialist healthcare services to all who need it, when they need it; irrespective of age, origin, ethnicity, gender or financial standing. • Norwegian secondary health services • State owned public funded health trusts • Four regional health authorities controls 26 hospital trusts Central Norway RHA Western Norway RHA SouthEastern Norway RHA • South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority (Helse Sør-Øst HSØ): • Providing specialist health services for 2.8 Mill. inhabitants (56% of the Norwegian population) • Budget: 8 Billion EUR • 10 Hospital trusts, plus 5 private non commercial hospitals • 2,6 Mill. m2 floor area (excl. private hospitals) • 70.000 employees © HSØ 2013 - kib 10 Treatment building from north west New Akershus University hospital Competition 2000, start building March 2004 - October 2008 Ca. 117.000 m2 new construction, 20.000 m2 existing, 31.000 m2 parking – 1 billion Euro 22 Operating theaters, 17 Diagnostic imaging labs, 615 Beds Monday, 10 February 2014 Architect and HVAC complete 3D BIM model (Autodesk ADT / Architecture + Magicad) 11 © HSØ 2013 - kib 11 New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg © HSØ 2013 - kib 12 New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg © HSØ 2013 - kib 13 New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg © HSØ 2013 - kib 14 BIM strategy © HSØ 2013 - kib 15 BIM strategy © HSØ 2013 - kib 16 BIM strategy © HSØ 2013 - kib 17 BIM strategy © HSØ 2013 - kib 18 BIM strategy © HSØ 2013 - kib 19 HSØ BIM strategi • Åpen BIM og buildingSMART i alle prosjekter • Fokus på faseoverganger i byggeprosesser • Fokus på livsløpskostnader framfor investeringskostnader • • • • • Standardisering og industrialisering Simuleringer og bærekraftig utvikling Bedre styring av arealbruk Optimaliserte FDVU systemer Implementering og opplæring © HSØ 2013 - kib 20 PNØ – Sentralt styringsdokument • (BIM) brukes aktivt i prosjekteringsarbeidet for å oppnå bedre – – – – – oppgaveforståelse, prosjektering, koordinering, kommunikasjon og kvalitetssikring i prosjektet og ikke bare til tegningsproduksjon. • aktivt i alle faser av prosjektet, både når det gjelder – ansattmedvirkning, – prosjektering – dokument- og tegningsproduksjon • effektiviserer arbeidsprosessene, både i – prosjekterings-, – gjennomførings– driftsfasen. © HSØ 2013 - kib 21 PNØ – Sentralt styringsdokument • etablerer en bedre basis for overlevering av FDVU-data til driftsorganisasjonen. • benyttes som basis for – gjennomgang og avklaring av ulike løsningsalternativ, slik at bygningsmessige og kostnadsmessige konsekvenser raskt kan analyseres – grensesnittsplanlegging og kontroll. • benytte åpen BIM-formatet IFC, avvik fra dette skal aktivt begrunnes • bidra til å – øke kompetansen om BIM generelt – på en slik måte at dette har overføringsverdi til andre prosjekter i det regionale helseforetaket. © HSØ 2013 - kib 22 New Østfold Hospital – Open BIM strategy Use of BIM shall contribute to achieve the project targets: • Secure good information and basis for decisions • Show positive and documented effects of the use of BIM and open BIM on costs, time, quality and Safety/health • Facilitate for cost efficient facility management through the lifecycle of the building • Carry though and document a showcase for other hospital projects • Establish systematic procedures for the use of BIM and open BIM which will be of value / a learning case for other projects • Better quality on the construction documentation • Industrialization of the construction process • Less errors on site • Better user process © HSØ 2013 - kib 23 New Østfold Hospital - Facts Service/varemottak Moss Kalnes Sengebygg Senger Helikopter Ordinær somatikk 100 Forprosjekt 678 416 516 Ordinær psykiatri 108 108 Tekniske somatikk 43 43 12 12 Behandling Teknisk psykiatri Hovedinngang Operasjoner 18 Psykiatri 9 Innliggende Dag Poliklinikk Bildediagnostikk Dagplasser 9 9 9 52 93 145 7 20 27 64 49 113 © HSØ 2013 - kib 24 New Østfold Hospital - Facts • Kalnes – 82 500 m2 gross area – 3 150 user rooms – 500 technical rooms – 620 corridors etc. – 1 000 types equipment – 400 types furniture – 2 000 types fixed furniture – 1 500 types HVAC/data/lab etc. 10 000 instances 10 000 instances 15 000 instances 10 000 instances • Costs (P50-price level february 2010) – Total projectcost 5 090 MNOK incl. Equipment and VAT – Contractors 2 450 MNOK exl. VAT © HSØ 2013 - kib 25 New Østfold Hospital – Facts © HSØ 2013 - kib 26 New Østfold Hospital – Contract structure General requirements Public roads Outdoor infrastructure - Roads, utilities, water, sewage Site clearance, excavation, filling, earth moving Foundations incl. installations BEHANDLINGSBYGNING TREATMENT 30.200 BUILDING m2 SENGEBYGNING BED WARD 38.400BUILDING* m2 Structure PSYKIATRI PSYCHIATRIC* 13.100 m2 SERVICEBYGNING SERVICES* 3.600 m2 Structure Building envelope Structure Building envelope Building envelope Interior works incl fixed furniture Interior works incl fixed furniture Interior works incl fixed furniture Design build contracts for mechanical, electrical, ICT and specialised systems (many contracts) Piping Piping Piping Piping Furniture, user equipment (many contracts) Outdoor finishes (atrium gardens, green roofs) © HSØ 2013 - kib 27 New Østfold Hospital – Contract design team Consequently this was made part of the contract with the design team COWI / PNØ - Erichsen & Horgen A/S - Hjellnes Consult AS - Norsas AS - Norges Geotekniske Institutt VVS, Energi RIB, RIE Riving, Avfall RIG © HSØ 2013 - kib 28 New Østfold Hospital Design team BIM authoring tools • • • • • • • ARK RIB RIE RIV AKU RIBr Landscape • QA • Schedule - REVIT Architecture - REVIT Structure - Revit MEP with CQ tools/Naviate - Revit MEP with MagiCAD - Revit + Cowi adoption - Revit + Cowi adoption - Autodesk Civil (fra ACA+MagiCAD) (fra ACA+Magicad) (fra ACA+COWI meny) (fra ACA+COWI meny) - Solibri - Safran -> MS Project + Naviswork © HSØ 2013 - kib 29 New Østfold Hospital Contractor and manufacturer design • • • • Kynningsrud Metacon Eleiko Husvik • Decide what to be included in the as built model © HSØ 2013 - kib 30 New Østfold Hospital Sharing model data • The model is available in standard IFC format. • Open BIM • All the disciplines export their models to Ifc every Thursday • The client (PNØ) assembles the models to one model saved in Solibri format • The assembled model is made available at project hotel for the design team, the clients team and the contractors • The model is also uploaded to central server for streaming to mobile devices © HSØ 2013 - kib 31 New Østfold Hospital Export to Ifc • • • • REVIT Architecture REVIT Structure Revit MEP / Naviate (El) Revit MEP / MagiCAD (HVAC) Revit, Naviate Revit Revit MEP, Naviate Revit MEP, Magicad, Naviate © HSØ 2013 - kib 32 PNØ Model files Architecture and Structure Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus A230 Tett hus A240 Innvendig A270 Innredning B200 Råbygg X200 Råbygg Prefab Kynningsrud X230 Tett hus Prefab Husvik Metacon Kynningsrud Husvik © HSØ 2013 - kib 33 PNØ Model files Architecture and Structure Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus A230 Tett hus 5 mb 73 mb 31 mb 32 mb 9 mb 94 mb 53 mb 27 mb 7 mb 134 mb 93 mb 30 mb 5 mb 150 mb 36 mb 71 mb 14 mb 15 mb Kynningsrud 4 mb A240 Innvendig A270 Innredning B200 Råbygg X200 Råbygg Prefab Kynningsrud7 filer, 68 mb X230 Tett hus Prefab Husvik Metacon 1 mb Husvik © HSØ 2013 - kib 34 PNØ Model files Electro Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus E300 Elektro Hele E300 Elektro U2, U1, 01 E300 Elektro 02, 03 E300 Elektro 04, 05, Tak © HSØ 2013 - kib 35 PNØ Model files Electro Servicebygning E300 Elektro Hele Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning 19 mb Trappehus 64 mb E300 Elektro U2, U1, 01 58 mb 62 mb E300 Elektro 02, 03 55 mb 53 mb E300 Elektro 04, 05, Tak 46 mb 38 mb © HSØ 2013 - kib 1 mb 36 PNØ Model files HVAC Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus V200 Fellesoppheng V360 Luftbehandling V360 Luftbehandling U2 - 04 etasje V360 Luftbehandling 05 – tak V320 Gulvvarme V365 Ventilasjonsaggregat © HSØ 2013 - kib 37 PNØ Model files HVAC Servicebygning V200 Fellesoppheng V360 Luftbehandling Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning 1 mb Trappehus 1 mb 138 mb V360 Luftbehandling U2 - 04 etasje 325 mb V360 Luftbehandling 05 – tak 216 mb V320 Gulvvarme 8 mb V365 Ventilasjonsaggregat 5 mb © HSØ 2013 - kib 38 PNØ Model files piping Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus V300 Vann, avløp, varme V300 Kulvert U2 V311 Bunnledning V330 Sprinkler V340 Gass & trykkluft Avfalllsug Eleiko © HSØ 2013 - kib 39 PNØ Model files piping Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus V300 Vann, avløp, varme 124 mb 428 mb 503 mb 247 mb V300 Kulvert U2 12 mb 11 mb 12 mb 12 mb V311 Bunnledning 4 mb 8 mb 13 mb 14 mb 79 mb 179 mb 30 mb 26 mb 49 mb 2 mb V330 Sprinkler V340 Gass & trykkluft Avfalllsug Eleiko 4 mb 11 mb © HSØ 2013 - kib 40 PNØ Model files piping Servicebygning Sengebygning Behandlingsbygning Psykiatribygning Trappehus V300 Vann, avløp, varme V300 Kulvert U2 V311 Bunnledning V330 Sprinkler V340 Gass & trykkluft Avfalllsug Eleiko 124 mb 428 mb 503 mb 247 mb 12 mb 11 mb 12 mb 12 mb 63 model files 3,6-4 gb Ifc Assembled Solibri file 990 mb Uses 19 gb memory to generate geometry 4 mb 4 mb 8 mb 13 mb 14 mb 79 mb 179 mb 30 mb 26 mb 49 mb 2 mb 11 mb 194 mb 1 318 mb 1 594 mb 531 mb 5 mb © HSØ 2013 - kib 41 Adoption through challenging and facilitating © HSØ 2013 - kib 42 Adoption through challenging and facilitating © HSØ 2013 - kib 43 Tools – Solibri for clash detection and understanding the project © HSØ 2013 - kib 44 Tools – Solibri for clash detection and understanding the project © HSØ 2013 - kib 45 Tools – Solibri for clash detection and understanding the project Quantity take of Plan production and purchasing Reporting progress?? © HSØ 2013 - kib 46 Tools – dRofus Room-, function and equipment database Check consistence between brief and BIM Department three structure Visualize room in 3D © HSØ 2013 - kib 47 Tools – TIDA Technical information database Handover documentation • Illustrasjon TIDA © HSØ 2013 - kib 48 Tools – TIDA Technical information database Handover documentation • Illustrasjon TIDA © HSØ 2013 - kib 49 Tools – Navisworks 4D simulation © HSØ 2013 - kib 50 Tools – Tablets Foto: SWECO fra Nye Ahus © HSØ 2013 - kib 51 Tools – Tablets, mobile devices Visualization – On site communication © HSØ 2013 - kib 52 Tools – Tablets, mobile devices Visualization – On site communication • Requirements: – Assembling all modelfiles to one model – Process in central server, too large for mobile devices – Stream to mobile devices to avoid administration of model on a large number of mobile devices – 78 users for the time beeing in test phase – To be rolled out for broad use in the whole construction organization © HSØ 2013 - kib 53 Tools – Tablets, mobile devices Visualization – On site communication • No wifi on building site • Uses 3G / 4G (Lte) • Telecom providers installed 4G antennas on site © HSØ 2013 - kib 54 Tools – Tablets, mobile devices Visualization – On site communication • No wifi on building site • Uses 3G / 4G (Lte) • Telecom providers installed 4G antennas on site © HSØ 2013 - kib 55
