CADASTRAL WORKS in
TURKEY AND GDLRC (TKGM)
NOVEMBER 2011
SOME NUMBERS ABOUT TURKEY …
Area
:783.600 Km2
Population
: 74 millions (2008)
Number of land parcels
: 55 millions
Villages and quarters
: 52.437
NOVEMBER 2011
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE OF
GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE (GDLRC)
GDLRC (TKGM)
REGIONAL
DIRECTORATE
(22)
CADASTRE
DIRECTORATE
(81)
LAND REGISTRY
DIRECTORATE
(957)
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Throughout Turkey, cadastre services are carried out by 81
Cadastre Directorates under 22 Regional Directorates.
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
STAFF STATUS
Number of Staff Members
Cadastre Director
81
Cadastre Deputy Director
35
Control Engineer / Engineer
642
Other Technical Staff
3.781
Support Staff
1631
TOTAL
6.170
In our country, the cadastre works are carried out by the abovementioned staff
members.
Since the Cadastre Works are at the completion stage, the existing staff has started
to work in the 22/a Implementation (Renovation).
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Importance of the Land Registry and Cadastre Information
Title Deed
According to Turkish laws (Turkish Civil
Code), one’s right of ownership (title) to
a real property is only legally confirmed
upon its entry into the Title Deed.
and
that such right of ownership is
enshrined in the CONSTITUTION,
land registry and cadastre information
is the source of information constituting
the legal and technical basis for all
kinds of land-related investments and
projects.
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE SYSTEM
Cadastre map and information
Land Register
•Tittle Deed
•Ancillary registers (esp.
owner registry)
•Land registry
•Rights and liabilities for
immovable properties
•Book of first entry
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
History and Legal Ground of the Cadastre Works in Our Country
Cadastre activities first started with the “Provisional Law on the
Register and Restriction of Real Property on 5 February 1912”. After
some changes, and revisions on this Provisional Law, a Cadastre Law
no. 3402 was passed on 10 October 1987. Since then, all cadastral
activities have been carried out within the scope of this law.
Beginning from 2005, cadastral services have been made by private
sector under aiming at completion of cadastral maps nationwide.
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Aim of the Cadastre Law no. 3402;
According to country coordinate system, based on the cadastral or
topographic cadastral map of the country, to set the land register
foreseen by the National Civil Law no. 4721 by defining their
legal status by indicating the borders of the immovable
properties on the land and map and to build the infrastructure
of the spatial data system.
Maps and other
documents
Ownership and
other
documents
Land register
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Steps of the Cadastre Procedures;



I- Preparation Procedures
II-Implementation Procedures
III-Result Procedures
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
I-Preparation Procedures










Determining the cadastre regions,
Announcing the cadastre working areas,
Selecting the experts,
Requesting the litigation lists,
Finding the records and documents,
Finding the maps and values,
Making the control plan and preparing the control register,
Assigning the cadastre technicians,
Giving the authorization certificate,
Submitting the records and documents.
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
II-Implementation Procedures
Establishing the cadastre commission and its tasks,
Determining of the borders of the cadastre working area,
Dividing the blocks,
Geodesic works (Triangulation-Polygon works),
 Determining of the borders, detection, measurement,
drawing, calculation, control works,
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
III-Result Procedures;
 Preparing the non-applied registers list and the result
report, submitting the cadastre minutes, cancelling the
authorization certificates,
 Announcement,
 Registry,
Transfer to the Land Registry Directorate,
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Licensed Map Cadastre Engineers and Offices
With this arrangement; the responsibility of performing cadastre
technical services has been assigned to the Licensed Map Cadastre
Engineer.
AIM;
to decrease work load of the cadastre directorates and to accelerate
the works for improving, digitizing, renovating and updating the
cadastre maps,
COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE
AT YEAR 2003 25 % OF LAND PARSELS WERE NOT REGISTERED OR
CADASTRED.
IT IS PLANNED TO COMPLETE FIRST CADASTRAL WORKS IN 4 YEARS.
FIRST CADASTRE WORKS ARE OUTSOURCED.
WORLD BANK ARIP PROJECT AND GDLRC REVOLVING FUND
RESOURCES HAS BEEN USED.
COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE
FIRST CADASTRE OF TURKEY
TOTAL #
REGIONS
BEFORE
2003
COMPLETED
2003-2010
REMAINING
52.437
40.829
11.394
214
FIRST CADASTRE
BEFORE 2003
2003-2010
REMAINING
COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE
In our country, the cadastre works are at the completion stage, and
the cadastre directorates have initiated works on;
3402/22-a Implementation (renovation),
Digitizing the cadastre sheets that are not graphical (numeric),
Thus the existing staff has been assigned for those works.
Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project (LRCMP)
Aim of the project: Cadastre and Land Registry Renovation
and Updating
Project Budget: 203 Million USD
Duration: 5 Years (2008-2013)
LRCMP Project Components
1.
Cadastre And Land Registry Renovation And Updating
1.1.
Cadastre Renovation And Modernization And Registry Up-Dating (4 M. Parcels)
1.2.
2.
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
3.
3.1.
Orthophoto Base Mapping
Improved Service Delivery
Cadastre Integration Consultancy Support
Model Offices
Integration Of E-Cadastre Into The National Spatial Data
Human Resources And Institutional Development
Human Resources Development Strategy
Business Planning And Strategic Planning Including Stakeholder Analysis And The
Private Sector Roles
Training And Study Visits
Property Valuation
Policy Development
Pilot Implementation
Capacity Building
Project Management
3.2.
3.3.
4.
4.1.
4.2.
4.3.
5.
Cadastral maps need to be renovated
İllegal
constration
Deffearences
betveen map and
infrastruckture
Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project LRCMP
(TKMP)
3402/22-a Implementation (Renovation) Works
As a result of the inventory works obtained from 22 Regional
Directorates, it has been found out that a total of (8.010.583)
parcels need renovation in Turkey.
It is planned to complete the renovation of a total of (4.100.000)
parcels with World Bank loan within the scope of the Land Registry
and Cadastre Modernization Project (TKMP). The objective is to
complete the project in 2013.
Turkish National Permanent RTK-GPS Network
AIM
•To provide cm-level accuracy position information in real time with RTK
GPS network,
•To define datum transformation between ED50-ITRFxx
CORS_TR (Turkish National Permanent RTK-GPS Network)
25
STARTED: MAY 2006
FINISHED: JLY 2010
COST
: 5 M. USD
İKÜ
İKÜ
HGK
TKGM
TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System)
AİM : TAKBİS IS ONE OF THE MOST BASIC “E-GOVERNMENT
PROJECT AIMING THE GDLRC SERVICES IN A MORE CORRECT,
RAPID, RELIABLE AND EFFECTIVE WAY TO OTHER INSTITUTIONS
AND CITIZENS IN A UNIQUE DATABASE.
TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System)
Current Situation ;
Pilot study completed at the end of 2005
552 Land Registry Offices, 48 Cadastral Offices are working
with TAKBİS.
Dissemination project is running
LAND REGISTRY OFFICES
REMAINING
CADASTRAL OFFICES
REMAINIG
REALIZED
REALIZED
BENEFITERS OF TAKBİS
28
BANKS
UNDERSECRETARY OF
COLLECTIVE RESIDENCE
MINISTRY
MINISTRY OF
OF TRANSPORTATION AGRICULTURE
MUNICIPALIIES
MERNİS
Central demographic
information system
GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF
NATIONAL REAL ESTATE.
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS
MINISTRY OF
JUSTICE
ELECTRICITY
PIPE LINE
TELEKOM
MINISTRY OF FOREST.
CITIZEN
TREASURY
TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System)
 At 06 October 2010, the first e-Goverment application of
GDLRC has been started and TAKBİS data has been served
to citizens via e-Goverment gateway. (www.turkiye.gov.tr)
CORS_TR
(RTK Network)
GEO META DATA
WEB PORTAL
E-GOV. PROJECTS
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Thank you..