Ministry of Education & Religious Affairs, Culture & Sports General Secretariat for Research and Technology Prof. Vasilis Maglaris Secretary General for Research and Technology 1 Strategic Goals of the General Secretariat for Research & Technology (GSRT) The objectives of GSRT, already embedded in the National Strategic Framework for Research and Innovation for the period 2014-2020, focus on the design and implementation of a national policy through programmes funded by National and EU Funds in: • Scientific research and technological development • Enhancement and exploitation of highly specialized human potential in the area of the higher education, research and innovation • Innovative Public -Private Partnerships (PPPs), linked with Universities and Research Centres • Regional instruments for implementing Smart Specialization Strategies • Creation of new research infrastructures and exploitation of existing ones • Internationalization of the research and innovation system of the country 2 State aid in Research & Development Funding Cycle Universities, Research Centres Excellence EU (FP7) / ERC Basic R&D «Cooperation» Teams/ Transnational cooperation / FP7 Applied R&D Spin Offs Innovation Poles Incubators Venture Capital Pre-seed Seed Tax exemptions (50% - Patents) Development Act Structural Funds Start-up Expansion Death Valley Private Contribution State funding Pre-commercial financing Commercial financing Greece in the European Innovation System 4 Overview of Greek Participation in EC DG Research Framework Programmes (1984 – 2009) per research sector – Total Participation Other areas Energy (nuclear and nonnuclear), environment (including transport) and sustainable development Greek participation Quality of life (life sciences, biotechnology, biomed ica research) 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Information society (IT, communications, telematics) Competitive and sustainable growth (industrial and manufacturing technologies ingluding aeronautics) 5 Contracts with Greek Participation All Funding Schemes Number Priority Area COOPERATION 77 4,89% Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, and Biotechnology 80 5,08% Information and Communication Technologies Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies - NMP Energy 378 24,02% 31.624.830 20.340.986 211.268.824 84 5,34% 40.732.248 50 3,18% Environment (including Climate Change) 101 6,42% Transport (including Aeronautics) 30.317.092 29.916.841 38.689.165 5.800.362 8.012.247 22.229.316 526.855 119 7,56% Socio-economic sciences and Humanities 22 1,40% Space 28 1,78% Security 39 2,48% 4 0,25% COOPERATION Total for COOPERATION European Research Council Total for IDEAS Marie-Curie Actions PEOPLE Total for PEOPLE 1,46% 15,95% 15,95% 105 6,67% Research for the benefit of SMEs 115 7,31% 8 0,51% Research Potential 35 2,22% Science in Society 24 1,52% 1 0,06% 22 1,40% Activities of International Cooperation CAPACITIES EURATOM 23 251 251 Support for the coherent development of research policies EURATOM 1,46% Research Infrastructures Regions of Knowledge CAPACITIES 439.458.765 982 23 IDEAS PEOPLE Euros Health General Activities IDEAS % EC financial contribution (in Euro) to GR partners Total for CAPACITIES 310 Fusion Energy 2 0,13% Nuclear Fission and Radiation Protection 6 0,38% Total for EURATOM 8 0,51% Total for all Specific Programmes 1.574 100% 35.048.613 35.048.613 49.524.513 49.524.513 32.242.554 22.699.185 2.101.236 45.719.674 3.463.850 220.130 3.762.366 110.208.994 108.428 731.349 839.777 635.080.662 Greece has a very strong ranking among the 100 best FP7 stakeholders NTUA, FORTH, AUTH, NKUA, NCRS Demokritos and CERTH rank in the top 100 public organisations (with FORTH and CERTH among the top 20 Research Centres in terms of participation rate) Three (3) Greek enterprises rank in the top 25 in terms of participation rate UNITED KINGDOM GERMANY ITALY GREECE FRANCE NETHERLANDS SWEDEN SPAIN BELGIUM SWITZERLAND DENMARK FINLAND IRELAND AUSTRIA SLOVENIA PORTUGAL POLAND NORWAY HUNGARY 16% 16% 10% 8% 8% 7% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% % of organizations By country of origin 7 FOUNDATION FOR RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY HELLAS CENTRE FOR RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY HELLAS Current financial and social challenges: Role of Research, Technological Development and Innovation GSRT aims to capitalize on the experience of the academic sector (50%), research centres (20%) and innovative business of the country (30%) towards competitive programmes for Research, Technological Development and Innovation, in cross-disciplinary and interrelated priority areas for the Greek economy and society, such as: Climate, terrestrial and marine environment, clean energy and green technologies, health, nutrition and enhancement of the quality of life of the citizen, emerging technologies in Information Technologies & Communications, Materials & Biosciences, Humanities, Culture & Education GSRT provides research options that can leverage: The demand of the private sector & public services for research results The development model of the country The operation of the wider public sector through the use of innovative technologies and services 9 National International Level Design & Planning • Strengthening RTD excellence based on global and national criteria • Identification of policy measures and activities based on national priorities ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΙΣΜΟΣ GSRT ΓΓΕΤ Regional Level •Enhancement and encouragement of the regional innovation Smart Specialisation Strategy! 10 SMART SPECIALISATION as an essential element for the RTDI strategy ΕΤΑΚ What is “smart specialisation”? Why is it an essential element for the RTDI strategy? Identifying the unique features and innovation capacity of the country / regions Labeling the competitive advantages of the country / regions Mobilizing local stakeholders and resources to a common vision and launching participatory processes for its formulation Supporting innovation in order to stimulate private sector investment Smart specialisation is an ex-ante conditionality for funding RTDI via Structural Funds for the period 2014-2020 11 Principles in developing initiatives in the new Programmatic Period 2014-2020 • Building the National Strategic Framework for Research and Innovation (NSFRI 2014-20) • Contribution towards the finalization of Horizon 2020 (successor Programme to FP7) – synergies with Structural Funds • Smart Specialisation Strategy – S3 • Regional dimension/ collaboration with Regional Authorities • Mobilization of the supervised GSRT institutions/Private Sector • Cooperation/co-ordination with Ministries & Agencies • Capitalizing human potential in Higher Education Institutions & Research Centers towards liaising science with Economy/Society • Restructuring of the research ecosystem & assessment 12 Institutional Interventions • Functional integration of Research, Universities and Research & Technological Institutions of GSRT • Coordination and support of GSRT units with the advisory role of the National Council of Research and Technology (NCRT - see next slide) • Structural rationalization of the research ecosystem : Networking, Partnerships, Mergers • Creation of favorable conditions of academic excellence for the professional development of researchers • Internationalization of Research and attraction of international scientific and technological excellence • Innovation friendly environment, competition, entrepreneurship, financial stability Business Friendly Greece • Subsidies, tax incentives, synergies of Structural Funds and E.C. Competitive RTDI Programmes • Establishment of a stable Public Private Partnership (PPP) framework as a prerequisite for active participation of the Private Sector in generating Innovation 13 National Council of Research and Technology - NCRT • High-level advisory board for Research, Technology and Innovation policy • It consists of high caliber academics (11 members) appointed by the Minister of Education for a period of 3 years • Chairman: Prof. Stamatis Krimizis (member of the Academy of Athens) • Logistics support provided by GSRT • Established in September 2010 14 GSRT research ecosystem Ι: Supervised Institutions under Public Law National Center for Scientific Research “ DEMOKRITOS” (N.C.S.R.) http://www.demokritos.gr/default.aspx?lang=en The National Center for Social Research (NCSR) http://www.ekke.gr/html/eng/profile/index.html Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (HCMR) http://www.hcmr.gr/en/ National Observatory of Athens (NOA) http://www.noa.gr/indexen.html 15 The National Hellenic Research Foundation (NHRF) http://www.eie.gr/index-en.html Foundation for Research & Technology HELLAS (FORTH) http://www.forth.gr/ Biomedical Sciences Research Center “Alexander Fleming” (BSRC Fleming) http://www.fleming.gr/en/ Greek Foundation for Basic Biological Research “Alexander Fleming ” (GFBBR Fleming) – endowment The Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH) http://www.certh.gr/root.en.aspx Athena – Research and Innovation Center in Information Communication and Knowledge Technologies – http://www.athena-innovation.gr/en.html Hellenic Pasteur Institute (HPI) http://www.pasteur.gr/?lang=en The CEntre for REsearch and TEchnology – THessaly (CE.RE.TE.TH) http://www.certh.gr/root.en.aspx 16 GSRT research ecosystem ΙΙI: Supervised Technological Institutions • The Greek Atomic Energy Commission (GAEC) http://www.eeae.gr/en/index.php?var=_main • Greek Research and Technology Network S.A. (GRNET) http://www.grnet.gr/default.asp?pid=1&la=2 d technology • Science Center and Technology Museum "NOESIS” http://www.noesis.edu.gr/index_en.php?action=firstPage 17 GSRT Research Institutions geographic spread REGION INSTITUTES ATTIKI CENTRAL MACEDONIA CRETE 55 14 15 EASTERN MACEDONIA AND THRACE EPIRUS PELOPONNESE THESSALIA WESTERN GREECE WESTERN MACEDONIA 2 3 1 1 3 1 18 18 Strengths A new generation of successful Research Centres founded in the ’80s outside Athens Decentralized Universities and Technological Educational Institutes Regions that have acquired experience in the last 15 years in delivering regional strategic innovation plans with EC support (RTT, RTP, RIS, PRAI…) and implementing research activities in the Framework of Structural Funds Significant Return on Investments made over the past years 19 Restructuring of research ecosystem: A Hellenic Federation for Research & Technology (HFRT) • Creation of a common area for Research and Education- Coordination at the level of planning and operational autonomy of Research Centres • Mobility, deep networking among research teams • Critical mass, economies of scale • Institutionalization and enhancement of the Conference of the Research Centres’ Directors Board of Directors • Transparent allocation of research funding by stakeholder agreement • Open access to Research Infrastructures, synergies among research and academic communities • Annual planning and monitoring • Extroversion, evaluation, accountability Excellence 20