1000商研開講
SD
H
R
PP
MM
PS
FI
CO
Construction
Site
TR
ERP凍起來?動起來!
ERP 動 起來?
• What is ERP?
• Why ERP attracts business?
• How about ERP effects actually?
• What shall we prepare for adopting ERP?
Operations with ERP...
Employee
Workplace
Design
Partner
Workplace
Collaboration
Sub Con /
Supplier
Workplace
Collaborate across
Organization through the portal
Developer/Cus
tomer
Workplace
ERP Structure
H
R
Human Resources
Sales & Distribution
Factory
Materials Management
PS
S
D
PP
Controlling
Construction
Site
MM
CO
FI
Financial Accounting
TR
AM
QM
PM
Plant Maintenance
Production
Assets Accounting
ERP Characters
• Integrate separated computer sys.
• Collect, generate and store quantities of data
• Reduce Enormous Costs
–
–
–
–
for storing & rationalizing redundant data
for rekeying & reformatting data from different sys.
for updating & debugging obsolete s/w code
for programming communication to transfer data
ERP provides the best practice for business.
ERP 真的好用嗎?
CALL IN 專線 0091-741-5240
CALL IN Welcome!!
• FoxMeyer Drug ….. Bankruptcy
• Mobile Europe……..Merger Partner Reject
• Applied Material…...Give up
• Dell Computer……..Unsuitable
ERP怎麼一回事?
ERP不好用嗎?
Reasons of Failure
• Large investment of
– Money
– Time
– Expertise
• Technical challenges
• Business problems
Business Must Be Modified
• Assumptions:
– How companies operate in general ……
– “ SAP isn’t a s/w package, it’s a way of doing
business ”
• Result:
– Adapt or completely rework process to fit ERP
– Lose its core source of advantage
Reconcile the technical imperatives with the business needs .
Think About the Business Needs
• Competitive priorities : Product distinctiveness
– Most makers of PC
• Dissolve their sources of advantage
– Apple
• ERP didn’t lead to the loss of competitive differentiation
– Compaq
• Invest in writing its own proprietary applications
• Writing in the language used by its ERP vendor
Think About the Business Needs
• Competitive priorities : Cost
– Weigh carefully cause the huge investment
– Air Products and Chemicals
• Decide not to follow the lead
– Petrochemicals Industry
• Implement ERP in the cheapest way
Impact on Org. & Culture
• Provide universal & real time data
– Streamline their mgt structures
– Creating flatter
– Flexible and democratic information
• Centralize over information & SOP
– Consistent with hierarchical, command-and-control org
– Consistent operating practices across geographically
dispersed unit
– Establish core information system
ERP全都失敗了嗎?
成功ERP在哪裡?
Successful Case: ELF Atochem
• Early 1990
– 12 Independent Business Units
– Un-smoothly Operation
Information
– Customer unsatisfied
– Top Mgt cannot make timely
decision
• Top management
– Considering adopting ERP……
Successful Case: ELF Atochem
• Adopt SAP R/3
– Reconsider Org. strategy
– Take only part of SAP system
– Reorganize part of Com. Structure
• Core implementation team
SAP
–
–
–
–
60 Business Analyst + IT men
Representing of each units
Own employee involved
One-by-one set
Successful Case: ELF Atochem
• After adopting SAP ……
– More efficient company operation
– Customer satisfaction increased
– Operation cost decreased
• Conclusion
– Leaded by Top Mgt., ELF adopted
ERP according to their own
business strategy successfully.
ERP 動 起來?
•
•
•
•
Careful deliberation of business needs
Top management directly involved
Never push responsibility down to IT only
Implement ERP rapidly but never too rush
Control the system, Never be controlled!!
ERP Q&A
CALL IN 專線 0091-741-5240
SAP系統簡介
•整合解決方案
•工業規格的
•系統設計
•三階式的
•主從架構
•最佳企業流程
銷售管理
(SD)
物料管理
(MM)
品質管理
(QM)
財務會計
(FI)
財務控制
(CO)
資金管理
(TR)
SAP R/3
使用者/伺服器
資產管理
專案管理
ABAP
(AM)
(PS)
設備維護
開發環境 生產管理
(PM)
自動化
工作流程
人力資(PP)
源管理
(HR)
•即時性的整合
•國際化
•特定行業
•解決方案
•網路化企業經營環境
ERP Q&A
CALL IN 專線 0091-741-5240
e-mail: rsguo@ntu.edu.tw (Andy Guo)
1000商研開講
ERP凍起來?動起來!
感謝您的收看
下週同一時間,再會