Modifications and enhancements made by the teachers of “Foundations of Technology” Washington County Public Schools Chapter 3 Types of Technological Systems Most PowerPoint's include in the following order: • Suggestions - suggestive engagement activities / project for the chapter • Voluntary State Curriculum objectives met within this chapter and pages of the book that correlate to these objectives. • The long term objective for the course. The short term objective “Big Idea” for this chapter. Qualifier for learning the stated objectives. • Lesson Procedures • Warm Up – Timed Daily Reading – Timed Objectives to be written • Introduction of an Academy or CTE Program • Lesson (to include learner engaging activities) – Higher Order questioning – Timed group activities • Place where you can work in Washington County with the skills learned in this chapter • Review of Career • Closure (exit ticket) – Review of Objectives – Homework Assignment – Study foundationsoftechnology.com Suggestions • See document on teacher website Voluntary State Curriculum Chapter 3 VSC Term Pages in Text Book 1.A Develop an understanding of the Nature, characteristics and scope of technology 46-53 1.A.3 Recognize and explain that technological innovation is often driven by the profit motive 46-48 1.C Develop an understanding of the relationship among technologies and the connections between technology and other fields of study. 52 2.B Develop an understanding of the cultural, social, economic, and political effects of technology 44-46 Voluntary State Curriculum Chapter 3 VSC Term Pages in Text Book 2.B.1 Explain that changes in society caused by the use of technology can range from gradual to rapid and from subtle to obvious 44-46 3.E Develop an understanding of trouble shooting, research and development 46-48 3.E.1 Explain that research and development is a specific problemsolving approach that is used intensively in business and industry to prepare devices and systems for the marketplace. 47-48 3.E.4 Apply the research and development problem-solving approach to prepare devices and systems for the marketplace. 47 5.B Develop an understanding of medical technologies 52 5.C Develop an understanding of agricultural and related biotechnologies. 52 5.C.2 Explain the application of biotechnology processes and products. At least: Agricultural, Pharmaceuticals, Food and Beverages, Medicine, Energy 52 29 5.C.4 Explain that biotechnology has applications in such as agriculture, pharmaceuticals, food and beverages, medicine, energy, the environment, and genetic engineering. 52 29 Objectives • Over Arching (Long Term) Objective (s) … – The students will develop a basic understanding of the design world. – How would an improved technical awareness improve one’s life? • This chapters “Essential Question, Big Idea” – What types of technological systems affect specific areas in society? • Students will be able to answer the daily objectives within this PowerPoint to a 70% degree of efficiency. Technology Resources Teacher Computer, Projector, White board, Student Computers, Name Randomizer, Timer, www.foundationsoftechnology.com, .foundationsoftechnology.com/worldsbestfotteachersareinwcps Materials Handouts, Project Materials Lesson Plan Instructional Procedures and Content Notes Silent Reading (7 minutes) – Slide is automatically timed Write Objectives (5 minutes) – Students write daily objectives in their notebooks. Leaving enough room to write the answers to the objectives at the end of class / Slide is automatically timed (Song may play to tie into the objectives) Chapter PowerPoint (35 minutes, approximately can go much longer or shorter) Teacher conducts interactive lecture with a PowerPoint slideshow while students take fast notes and participate in higher order questioning, and small group activities. PowerPoint also includes short video clips & web links. Desk Activity (10 minutes, Approximately) Vocabulary Students write each word multiple times and define each word. Test Your Knowledge Students answer designated summary questions for the chapter. Study with the FoundationsofTechnology.com website Projects / Computer Activity (28 minutes Approximately) Closure (Review of 5 minutes, Objectives Approximately) Homework: (if applicable) Finish Vocabulary / Objectives / Test Your Knowledge Study with the FoundationsofTechnology.com website Modifications to meet student needs (IEP, ILP, ELL and Special Needs) Students with writing difficulties may write the objectives later. Slower students will be accommodated by being given the complete set of notes and ask to underline the key words other students are writing down. Slide shows are equipped to click on voice over buttons (created by advanced students,) so the slide show can be read to those who need it on an individual basis. Modifications to meet student needs (Enrichment) Advanced students improve the PowerPoint lectures for various chapters. They add voice over, modify pictures, find movie clips, website links, etc, and can chose from a list of independent project challenges. Sources: Include electronic and printed materials as well as acknowledgement of any influence or guidance provided in the development of the lesson: Wright, R. Thomas. (2008). Technology. Illinois: The Goodheart-Willcox Company, Inc. PowerPoint Presentations for Technology By R. Thomas Wright The Goodheart-Willcox Company, Inc. Tinley Park, Illinois www.g-w.com Section 1 Technology Chapter 3 Types of Technological Systems Read pages 44-48 Day 1 Copy the following Big Idea “What types of technological systems affect specific areas in society?” & Objectives 1. What are four general ways technology systems can be categorized? 1. 3. 2. 4. 2. Give one example each of an obsolete technology, a current technology, and an emerging technology 3. What are the three stages of development within a private enterprise? 1. 2. 3. 4. Name one government-sponsored form of technology. Copy down the following Objectives 1. What are four general ways technology systems can be categorized? 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Give one example each of an obsolete technology, a current technology, and an emerging technology 3. What are the three stages of development within a private enterprise? 1. 2. 3. 4. Name one government-sponsored form of technology. Chapter 3 Types of Technological Systems Read pages 45-53 Day 2 Copy Down the Following Objectives 5. Why is cooperation important in technological development? 6. Name one task of each of the seven major areas of technology. 7. True or False? Technological systems do not depend on each other. Copy Down the Following Objectives 5. Why is cooperation important in technological development? 6. Name one task of each of the seven major areas of technology. 7. True or False? Technological systems do not depend on each other. Day 1 Types of Technological Systems What subject areas are covered by Career and Technology Education – CTE ? Career and technology education covers a variety of challenging fields in diverse subject areas that are constantly evolving due to the changing global economy. Maryland’s CTE programs of study are organized around 10 career clusters: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Arts, Media, and Communication; Business Management and Finance; Construction and Development; Consumer Services, Hospitality, and Tourism; Environmental, Agriculture, and Natural Resources; Health and Biosciences; Human Resource Services; Information Technology; Manufacturing, Engineering, and Technology; Transportation Technologies. Grouping Technological Systems Level of Development • Technology is constantly changing. – Obsolete technologies. • Hand spinning or weaving cloth. – Current technologies. • Vehicles and print and electronic media. – Emerging technologies. • High technology (high tech). – Electronically delivered books. Technology Review Economic Structure • Technology has become an integral part of the economic system. – Profit-centered companies: • Supported by industrial relations and financial affairs. – Research and development. – Production. – Marketing. – Governments step in when technology is too expensive or risky to be developed privately. Discussion What sort of developments in technology have been or are being funded by the government? Government Statistics Class Work • Answer Objectives # 1-4 • Test Your Knowledge - Page 54 - # 1 - 6 • Work on projects • Four Students to Answer Objectives • Timer • Homework - Vocabulary & Unfinished Work Review What are four general ways technology systems can be categorized? 1. 2. 3. 4. Level of development economic structure number of people involved type of technology developed and used Review Give one example each of an obsolete technology, a current technology, and an emerging technology. Obsolete: Hand spinning or weaving cloth. Current: Vehicles. Emerging: NASA SR-71 aircraft. Review What are the three stages of development within a private enterprise? Research and development, production, and marketing. Review Name one government-sponsored form of technology. Space travel through NASA. Day 2 Types of Technological Systems Number of People Involved • Individuals may develop technology. – Uncommon, personal technology. • Corporate participation. – Groups or teams. – Have common vision, similar goals, and shared success. Type of Technology • Seven types that are all intertwined: – – – – – – – Agricultural and biotechnologies. Communication and information technologies. Construction technologies. Energy and power technologies. Manufacturing technologies. Medical technologies. Transportation technologies. Types of Technology • All technological systems are closely related and are part of a single effort to help humans live better. • Each system can be the focus, while the others are the support. • Practically no system can function without the others. Career Corner • Controllers. – Manage workers and oversee financial forms. – Requires bachelor’s degree in accounting, economics, finance, or business administration. Corporate Finance Careers More information Class Work • Answer Objectives # 5-7 • Test Your Knowledge - Page 54 - # 6-8 • Work on projects • Three Students to Answer Objectives • Timer • Homework - Vocabulary & Unfinished Work Review Why is cooperation important in technological development? Usually, there are large numbers of people working on one project. If they did not cooperate, the project would not succeed. Review Name one task of each of the seven major areas of technology. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Growing food processing data into information building structures applying energy to power devices converting materials into consumer products curing illnesses, and moving people. Review True or False? Technological systems do not depend on each other. False.