SOUTH-SOUTH COOPERATION ON AGRICULTURAL CAPACITY BUILDING AMONG AFRICAN AND ASIAN COUNTRIES Presented by Heri Suliyanto Director of Bureau for Agriculture Training Development Ministry of Agriculture, The Republic of Indonesia 1 OUTLINE I. BACKGROUND II. OBJECTIVE III. SCOPE OF COOPERATION IV. FUNDING ARRANGEMENT V. INDONESIAN EXPERIENCES VI. VENUE & FACILITIES VII. LIST OF EXPERTICE VIII. CAPACITY BUILDING . COOPERATION 2 I. BACKGROUND 1. Food and Agriculture is one of the most common interest in economic cooperation in Africa and Asia region, because of the population majority in both region engage in agriculture 2. While the world is facing food crisis; Africa and Asia region have potential natural resources to be the food suppliers in the world market 3. To make Asia and Africa Regions as the food supplier, there is a need to strengthen technical cooperation on agriculture, especially Cooperation on Agricultural Capacity Building between The two regions 3 II. OBJECTIVES 1. 2. 3. 4. To improve cooperation among Africa and Asia Countries To enhance the capability of government officers and farmers To increase agricultural production and productivities To increase farmer welfares 4 III. SCOPE OF COOPERATION Training Courses for Government Officers & Farmers Farmer to farmer training Apprenticeship program Dispatch and exchange experts 5 IV. FUNDING ARRANGEMENT 1. Trilateral cooperation (Indonesia, Donor country, recipient country) 2. International Institution/donor country (JICA, FAO, World Bank, IFAD, etc) 3. Reciprocal arrangement 4. Indonesian initiatives 6 V. INDONESIAN EXPERIENCES ON CAPACITY BUILDING (1980 – 2010) 10.18 2.95 32.35 23.03 A nimal Hus bandry F ood crops 31.5 R ural D evelopment F is hery E s tate crops International Training in Indonesia by Subject (%) 7 International Training Participants in Indonesia by Years Person 500 198 114 100 303 148 125 103 9 20 08 -2 00 7 20 03 -2 00 2 19 98 -2 00 7 19 93 -1 99 2 19 88 -1 99 7 98 -1 83 19 19 80 -1 98 2 0 Years 8 International Training Participants in Indonesia by Region 1107 1500 270 1000 75 500 C FI SI PA RI AF AS IA CA 0 9 ag as r 2 ca a st ny oa a 1 Ke C ui ne 6 M ad or y G a na bi ha am 4 8 G G ia 3 Et io p t n 3 yp er oo or o 10 Eg am om 30 Iv C C Training Participants from African (1980-2010) 22 20 5 5 0 10 Training Participants from African (1980-2010) 150 112 100 50 13 27 13 24 25 11 9 6 bw e a Zi m ba ng To ia an nz rin Su Ta am e n da Su ut h Se Af ric a ga l ria ge Ni ne So M oz am biq ue 0 11 51 al ay sia M ya nm ar Ph ili pp in es Si ng ap or e Th ai la nd Vi et na m M PD R 150 La o es ia 100 do n bo di a ei 50 In Ca m Br un Training Participants from ASEAN 128 141 112 73 16 56 68 45 5 0 12 VI. VENUE AND FACILITIES ATC Jambi NATC Batang Kaluku NATC Binuang NTCALM Ciawi ATC Lampung NATC Lembang NLTC Kupang NATC Ketindan NAHTC Cinagara NLTC Batu 13 VII. LIST OF EXPERTICE NU 1 2 SUBJECT MATTER Food crops -Food crops Cultivation -Food crops Pest Management -Food crops post harvest technology -Integrated Food crop Management -Water Management Horticulture - Horticulture Agribusiness - Horticulture Technology - Horticulture Cultivation - Medicine Herbal Cultivation - Pest Management on horticulture Σ 20 20 INSTITUTION NATC Ketindan ATC Cihea Indonesia Rice Research Center Sukamandi NATC Lembang NATC Ketindan Vegetable Research Center 14 LIST OF EXPERTICE (CONTINUE) NU SUBJECT MATTER Σ INSTITUTION 3 Estate Crop -Cultivation -Harvesting and Post Harvest Technology -Crop Processing 25 ATC Jambi NATC Binuang Palm Oil Research Center Medan Coffee and Cacao Research Center Jember 4. - Agriculture Mechanization - Soil Fertilization 10 NATC Batangkaluku NATC Ketindan Agric. Machinery Research Center Serpong 15 LIST OF EXPERTICE (CONTINUE) NU SUBJECT MATTER Σ INSTITUTION 5 LEADERSHIP AND MGT - Agribusiness Manag. - Leadership Management - Agricultural Planing - Agricultural Extension Methodology - Farmer Organization - Audio Visual Aids - Education Methodology - Training Methodology - Gender Mainstreaming 25 Agricultural Management and Leadership TC Ciawi 16 VIII. CAPACITY BUILDING COOPERATION (TANZANIA – INDONESIA ) A. IMPLEMENTED PROGRAMME (1980 – 2008) - Training, Workshop, Seminar, and Apprenticeship Program was attended by 53 participants, through Technical Cooperation among Developing Countries (TCDC) Project and Indonesia Agricultural Community Foundation (YAMPI), in 1980-1966. - Established Farmer Agruculture Rural Training Centre (FARTC) in Mkindo-Morogoro, Tanzania, in early 1990. FARTC was build by financial aid from Indonesia and FAO Support. - Dispatched Indonesia Trainers and experts for FARTC to support increasing rice production programme, trainned 200 farmers from Tanzania and Africa, in 2000-2003. - Comparative studied for FARTC Manager and MoA sfaff of Tanzania (3 persons) in Indonesaia, 2008. 17 B. CONFIRMED PROGRAM (2011 – 2012) In 2011: - Dispatching 4 Indonesia Experts for Farm mechanization, . under FARTC Revitalization Program In 2012: - Exchange visit of farmer leader, Rural women, and Rural . Youth; - Short term training programme for Agro business . technology, Animal health, and horticulture; - Long tern Training programme for 100 Scholarship; - Twining Programme between Tanzania and Indonesia Agricultural Training Institutions. 18 AGENCY FOR AGRICULTURAL HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT BUREAU FOR AGRICULTURAL TRAINING DEVELOPMENT MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Jl. Harsono RM No. 3 Ragunan, Jakarta Selatan 12550, INDONESIA Phone : +62-21 7891064 Fax : +62-21 7891064, +62-21-78839233 E-mail : pusdiklatpeg@deptan.go.id