ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT Center for Environmental Policy & Center for Wetlands University of Florida ~Gainesville, FL 32611 Water Wetlands and Watersheds IGERT Integrative Graduate Education and Research Traineeship Adaptive Management Water Wetlands & Watersheds Overarching Focus Integration of Education and Training Integration of Social Natural and Engineering Sciences Challenges and Opportunities amw3igert.ufl.edu AMw3igert.ufl.edu Program Overview Our IGERT program in Adaptive Management links four colleges, eighteen academic departments, and three research centers at the University of Florida with international wetlands research centers in Africa, Mexico, South America, Australia, and south Florida. Quic kTime™ and a None decompressor are needed to see this pic ture. It focuses on the theme of wise use of water, wetlands, and watersheds. At the heart of the research theme, and a key educational feature of our program, is the innovative practice of Adaptive Management. Adaptive Management is a systematic process for continually improving management policies and practices by learning from the outcomes of operational programs. AMw3igert.ufl.edu Key Educational Features The education component of our IGERT stresses basic science in each student's discipline, coupled with training in systems, law, policy, ethics, and communication. The graduate students in our program research and explore Adaptive Management and the science, engineering, and policy frameworks that drive it. Furthermore they experience Adaptive Management first hand, as they navigate the learning environment, self-evaluate direction and outcomes, and possibly change their own research focus during their graduate studies. Quic kTime™ and a None decompressor are needed to see this pic ture. AMw3igert.ufl.edu Program Goals Our program stresses integration of engineering, biophysical, and social sciences and addresses important issues related to wise use of water and wetlands through cutting edge, field-based teaching and research. Our students will achieve depth in their chosen major, receive a foundation in systems science, and acquire a working knowledge in the biophysical sciences (for social science majors) and the social sciences (for biophysical sciences or engineering majors). AMw3igert.ufl.edu Participating Academic Units (UF) Agricultural & Biological Engineering Anthropology Environmental Engineering Sciences Environmental Law Geography Geological Sciences Philosophy Political Science Religion School of Natural Resources & Environment Sociology Soil and Water Science Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Zoology AMw3igert.ufl.edu International Partners We are working with four international research partners in strategic wetland/watershed systems: the Okavango Delta in Botswana, the Pantanal in Brazil, the Yucatan in Mexico, and Kakadu in Australia, as well as in the Florida Everglades. AMw3igert.ufl.edu Research Initiatives Research in three fundamental areas have been identified as follows: 1. Comparative studies of watersheds and wetlands to advance our understanding and prediction of the fluxes of biotic and abiotic components leading to better understanding and scientifically driven policy and resource management alternatives. 2. Measuring, modeling, and tracking interaction of socioeconomic, political, legal, cultural and ecological variables that affect the sustainability of watersheds and wetlands, 3. Developing novel engineering methods, natural resource management techniques, and policy frameworks for protecting water resources, managing their use, and evaluating and rehabilitating damaged or degraded watersheds and wetlands. AMw3igert.ufl.edu Core Curriculum… Figure 2. Typical 4-ye ar curriculum for a graduate stude nt ente ring in the sum mer of the first year Year 1 Fall Core 1a: Ecosystems of S. Florida Core 1b: AM Field & Res. Methods Core 2: Ecol. and General Systems Core 3: Adaptive Manag.: Watersheds Core 4: People & P olitics: W3 Ethics & AM seminar Discipline Courses Summer AM Program Field Research Teaching Experience Year 2 Spring Summer Fall Spring Summer Year 3 Fall 3 6 3 3 3 Spring Summer Year 4 Fall Spring Summer Year 5 Fall Spring Faculty Involvement… Name Academi c Un i t Experti se Environmental Engineering Sciences Systems Ecology, W etlandsEcology /Hydrology Principal Investigator Mark Brown Co-Principal Investigators Sandra Russo International C enter Jonathan Martin Ramesh Reddy Richard Hamann Geological S ciences Soil and Water S cience Law Environmental policy, community development Water Chemistry, Hydrogeology Biogeochemistry Environmental Law Core Faculty Robert Baum Mark Brenner Jean-Claude Bonzongo Joseph Delfino Peter Frederick Jack Jordan Joann Mossa Craig Osenberg Ignacio Porzecanski Katrina Schwartz Philosophy Geological S ciences Environmental Eng. S ci. Environmental Eng. S ci. W ildlife Ecology and Cons. Ag & Bio Engineering Geography Zoology Sch. of Natural Res. and Env. Political Science Environmental Ethics Limnology/Paleolimnology Biogeochemistry Water chemistry/quality,ethics Wetland ecology, ecotoxicology Remote sensing, image processing, GIS Fluvial Geomorphology Population &Comm. Ecology; assessment designs Agricultural Ecology Environmental Politics Participating Faculty David Bloomquist Alyson F lournoy Sabine Grunwald Dorota Haman Susan Jacobson Civil Engineering Law Soil and Water S cience Ag & Bio Engineering W ildlife Ecology and Cons. James Jawitz Soil and Water S cience Stephen Perz T aylor S tein Sociology Sch. of F orest Res. and Con. Richard S tepp Colette S t. Mary Anthropology Zoology Bron T aylor Religion Remote Sensing, S ubsurface Exploration Environmental Law GIS, remote sensing, soil-landscape modeling Irrigation Engineer Program evaluation, Human dimensions of wildlife conservation Hydrology (wetlands, watersheds, & groundwater) Environmental sociology Natural resources & social sciences ecotourism Anthropology/SocialScience Evolutionary & behavioral ecology, population modeling Environmental Ethics Integration of Education and Training AMw3igert.ufl.edu Integration of Education and Training Coursework - stress team building/work Teaching - team taught undergraduate honors class Group projects - require multi-discipline/ multi-authored research Group field work - summer field course Integration of social and natural science AMw3igert.ufl.edu Integration of social and natural science Emphasis on Systems Education - holistic thinking Tacit requirement - co-chairs on dissertation committee Integrated paper/chapter - with member of opposite discipline AMw3igert.ufl.edu IGERT Challenges & Opportunities Funding flexibility - “topping off” Interdisciplinary research - Multi-author/integrative research not easy to imagine Team Teaching - Credit in home departments Student Teaching - outside discipline/team approach Student mentoring - undergraduate Integrating SUSTAINABILITY Developing Context: Whole systems approach to understanding sustainability. Systems approach… (combining ecological, social, and systems principles with simulation for understanding dynamics) Integrating SUSTAINABILITY Quantitative Perspective: measuring sustainability Q u ic k T im e ™ a n d a deco m p r essor ar e n e e d e d t o s e e t h is p ic t u r e . Q u ic k T im e ™ a n d a deco m p r essor ar e n e e d e d t o s e e t h is p ic t u r e . Q u ic k T im e ™ a n d a deco m p r essor ar e n e e d e d t o s e e t h is p ic t u r e . How best to measure sustainability? Must include methods of measurement that can include economic and social systems. biophysical, Integrating SUSTAINABILITY Sustainability must be Grounded in Interdisciplinarity… Should be based on Integrative knowledge that includes the following: • Concepts of systems, types of systems, and general properties of systems • Concepts of integration, unification, and unity of knowledge • Concepts of unity, and types of unity • Concepts of wholes, types of wholes, and general properties of wholes • Concepts to link together or structure other concepts into a larger whole • Concepts to encompass or grasp complexity • Concepts that interrelate balanced (social) action and policy formulation • Modes of analysis in the light of the above concepts AMw3igert.ufl.edu Thank you… Questions? AMw3igert.ufl.edu Traineeships Funding Cycle Table 3. F unding Cy cle for Graduate Stude nts Project year… Cohort 1 N S F F unding O ther s ourc es Cohort 2 N S F F unding O ther s ourc es Cohort 3 N S F F unding O ther s ourc es N S F F unding U of F F unding T otal S tudents Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 7 3 3 9 2 10 2 8 7 3 1 10 3 8 3 7 7 3 3 7 4 6 10 10 23 33 8 23 31 7 13 20 10 7 7 3 10 10 12 22 Year 5 Year 6 30 total