Tampere in Brief 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 1 City of Tampere • Founded on 1 October 1779 by King Gustav III of Sweden • Tampere is located on the banks of Tammerkoski rapids, between two lakes, Näsijärvi and Pyhäjärvi • The third biggest city in Finland • The biggest inland city in the Nordic countries 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 2 Tampere in Brief • Population 31 December 2012 • Tampere 217,421 • Population density 414/km² • Per age group (2012) 0–15 14.4 % 46–64 16–30 26,1 % 65– 31–45 19,1 % • Tampere Central Region 364,992 23,1 % 17,3 % • Area • City 689.6 km² • Land 525.0 km² • Water 164.6 km² • Climate 2012 • Four seasons • Highest temperature +28,2 °C (29 July) • Lowest temperature -30.2 °C (4 February) 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 3 Tampere in Brief • • • One of three most rapidly growing regions in Finland • Centre of know-how intensive entrepreneurial activities • Educational and cultural city • Leading city in industry and a centre of information society Labour force and jobs • Employed labour force 94 200 (2010) • Total number of jobs 116,219 (2010) • Manufacturing, Mining, Electricity, Water supply 16,2 %, Information and Communications, Scientific and Technical activities, Administrative and Support services 21,2%, Trade, Transportation and Storage, Accommodation and Food services 20.0 %, Health and social work, Education, Public administration, Defence 28.1 %, Construction 5.7 %, Real-estate, Financial and Insurance 2.5%, Others 6.3 % • Unemployment rate in December 2012 14,7 % Educational institutions • University of Tampere • Tampere University of Technology • Tampere University of Applied sciences • Some 20 other vocational institutes 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 4 STATISTICS 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 5 Population changes 1992-2012 Source: Statistics Finland 3,500 • • • • • • • Year 2012 (year of comparison 2011) 3,000 Population 21,421 (215,168) Population growth 2,253 (1,951) 2,500 Foreign nationals 4.0 % (4,0 %) Excess of births 752 (646) 2,000 Net migration 1,503 (1,353) Net immigration 538 (618) 1,500 Net migration 1,000 500 Excess of births 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 6 Largest cities by population 2012 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 7 Population of Tampere 1990–2012 Projection for 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030 250000 240000 230000 220000 210000 200000 190000 180000 170000 160000 2030 2028 2026 2024 2022 2020 2018 2016 2014 2012 2010 2008 2006 2004 2002 2000 150000 1998 Projection 2015–2020 260000 1996 19 647 1 786 % 1,0 0,6 1,0 0,7 1,0 0,7 0,8 0,9 0,8 0,9 1,0 1994 Total Average Growth 2 049 1 143 1 966 1 405 2 031 1 498 1 686 1 955 1 710 1 951 2 253 1992 Population 199 823 200 966 202 932 204 337 206 368 207 866 209 552 211 507 213 217 215 168 217 421 1990 31 Dec 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Growth 2015 2020 2025 223 100 235 300 244 300 5 679 12 200 9 000 2030 253 400 9 100 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 8 Population growth in Tampere and Tampere Central Region 1992–2012 Source: Statistics Finland Year Tampere 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 1 290 3 102 3 491 3 284 2 700 2 528 1 920 2 294 2 306 2 049 1 143 1 966 1 405 2 031 1 498 1 686 1 955 1 710 1 951 2 253 Tampere Central Region 984 97 39 212 667 644 1 185 1 545 2 211 1 921 2 285 2 330 2 888 3 201 3 152 2 656 1 968 1 863 3 855 2 058 Total 2 274 3 199 3 530 3 496 3 367 3 172 3 105 3 839 4 517 3 970 3 428 4 296 4 293 5 232 4 650 4 342 3 923 3 573 5 806 4 311 % 0,8 1,1 1,2 1,2 1,1 1,0 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,2 1,1 1,3 1,3 1,6 1,4 1,3 1,1 1,0 1,1 1,2 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 9 Population per age group 2008-2012 Population of Tampere 2008-2012 Age Under 7 7–15 16–18 19–24 25–44 45–64 65–74 75–84 85–94 Over 94 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 13 858 17 119 6 761 23 080 62 198 53 694 17 099 11 740 3 770 233 14 338 16 554 6 899 23 464 62 707 53 985 17 472 11 932 3 906 250 14 728 16 209 6 994 23 725 63 181 53 720 18 332 12 005 4 053 270 14 959 16 028 6 951 24 332 63 425 53 346 19 472 12 149 4 229 277 15 241 16 035 6 760 24 694 64 035 52 986 20 613 12 362 4 434 261 2012 change chang e in a % 2012 5 year p er io d 7,0 % 7,4 % 3,2 % 11,3 % 29,5 % 24,8 % 9,0 % 5,6 % 2,0 % 0,1 % 282 7 -191 362 610 -360 1 141 213 205 -16 1 383 -1 084 -1 1 614 1 837 -708 3 514 622 664 28 Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 10 Population per age group 2012 Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 11 Migration 1976–2012 Source: Statistics Finland 16,500 15,000 13,500 12,000 10,500 9,000 7,500 6,000 4,500 3,000 1,500 0 -1,500 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 12 Net migration by age 2011 Source: Statistics Finland -400 -600 -400 -20 0 20 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,700 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 13 Students in major cities 2011 Source: Statistics Finland 180,000 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 Helsinki Tampere Espoo Universities 46 152 24 698 13 394 Polytechnics 21 605 8 963 6 247 Vocational institutions 34 874 17 565 Upper secondary schools Comprehensive schools 16 947 46 064 5 616 16 486 Turku Oulu Jyväskylä Vantaa Kuopio 20 917 14 919 Lahti Pori 13 090 0 6 287 270 1 572 7 318 6 891 4 701 5 362 5 235 4 118 9 502 11 096 11 247 9 690 6 899 7 419 8 583 6 520 5 855 27 020 4 162 3 976 13 717 13 431 2 929 4 177 12 059 20 414 2 282 9 068 2 529 9 262 1 591 7 641 9 916 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 14 Population by level of income 2011 Personal average income in Tampere was 26,578 €, in Tampere Central Region 27,286 € and in Finland as whole 26,554 €. Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 15 Passengers at Tampere-Pirkkala Airport 1997–2011 Source: Statistics Finland, Finavia 650,000 600,000 550,000 500,000 450,000 400,000 350,000 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 16 Foreign citizens 1996–2012 Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 17 Jobs 1970–2010 Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 18 Jobs in the ICT sector 1994–2010 Source: Statistics Finland 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 19 Source: Statistics Finland Jobs 2010 Change 1997 + 3,390 1998 + 6,844 1999 + 2,371 2000 + 4,589 2001 + 1,854 2002 + 1,956 2003 + 2004 + 2,541 2005 + 1,998 2006 + 4,982 2007 + 3,014 2008 + 2009 - 5,652 2010 + 2,099 270 507 Total 116,219 jobs in 2010 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 20 Largest employers in Tampere (2011) Public and private, according to the number of personnel City of Tampere Tampere University Hospital University of Tampere Tampere University of Technology Nokia Corporation Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa (trade) 14,472 4,534 2,043 1,904 1,610 1,303 Metso Minerals (manufacturing machinery and equipment) Sandvik Mining and Construction Oy (manufacturing machinery and equipment) Nokia Siemens Networks Tampere University of Applied Sciences Itella Oyj (postal courier services) VR Corporation (railway transport) 997 962 949 810 792 715 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 21 Largest private employers in Tampere Central Region (2011) Total number of personnel (inTampere) Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa, (trade) 1 923 (1 303) Nokia Oyj 1 610 (1 610) Itella Oyj (postal courier services) 1 098 (792) Nokian Tyres Oyj 1 010 ( - ) Metso Minerals 997 (997) Sandvik Mining and Construction Oy 972 (962) Nokia Siemens Networks Oy 949 (949) Saarioinen (manufactureof food products) 882 (141) VR Corporation (railway transport) 715 (715) Pilkington Automotive Finland Oy (manufacture of glass products) 707 (321) Agco Power Oy manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers) 674 (42) Metso Power Oy 624 (624) Destia Oy (construction roads) 567 (567) Metso Fabrics Oy 550 (550) Lassila&Tikanoja Oyj (general cleaning of buildings) 550 (550) ISS Services Oy (general cleaning of buildings) 534 (523) 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 22 Unemployment 1990–2013 March 2013 25.0 • 22.5 • Unemployment rate in Tampere 15.0 % Unemployment rate in Finland 11,0 % 17.5 15.0 • Unemployed total 16,519 – 5,665 unemployed for over a year – 2,361 15–24 years of age Tampere 20.0 Finland 12.5 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0 3.5.2012 CITY OF TAMPERE 23 Dwellings 2011 Total 123,079 dwellings Source: Statistics Finland Type of building Tenure status 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 24 Completed dwellings by type of building 1990–2015* * Projection by Housing Department Source: Building Control Department 2,500 2,250 2,000 1,750 1,500 1,250 1,000 750 500 250 0 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 25 Completed dwellings by tenure status 1990–2015* 2,500 * Projection by Housing Department Source: Building Control Department 2,250 2,000 1,750 1,500 1,250 1,000 750 500 250 0 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 26 Household-dwelling units 1960–2020* Number of persons Total 113,050 household-dwellings units in 2011, of which 48 % with one occupant only. An average size of a household-dwelling unit was 1.85 persons. Source: Statistics Finland 130,000 120,000 110,000 100,000 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 27 Household-dwelling units in Tampere Central Region 2011 Number of persons, % Total 174,664 household-dwelling units in Tampere Central Region in 2011. Source: Statistics Finland 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 28 Income statement, revenue 2012 City of Tampere Source: Financial statement 2012 EUR million Tax revenues 781.8 State grants 239.7 Sales proceeds 149.2 Other operating revenues 74.5 Fees and charges 71.2 Financial income 32.0 Subsidies and grants 36.8 Extraornidary items 14,0 Total 1 339.1 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 29 Tax revenues and state grants 2012 City of Tampere Source: Financial statement 2012 State grants Tax revenues EUR million 2011 2012 Change % 651,2 685,7 34,5 5,3 Real estate tax 42,5 52,2 9,7 22,8 Corporate income tax Tax on dogs 71,7 0,1 43,8 0,1 -27,9 0,0 -38,9 -0,3 765,6 781,8 16,2 2,1 Municipal income tax Total EUR million EUR million State grant for primary services 2012 229,2 State grant for education and cultural services Total 10,5 239,7 Development of tax revenues 800,0 Corporate income tax 700,0 Municipal income tax 600,0 500,0 400,0 300,0 200,0 100,0 0,0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 30 Income statement, expenditure 2012 City of Tampere Source: Financial statement 2012 EUR million Staff expenditure 626.8 Purchased services 482.8 Subsidies 110.4 Depreciation 83.0 Material and supplies 90.2 Other expenditure 27.9 Financial expences 6.4 Total 1427.5 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 31 Personnel 2012 City of Tampere Source: Financial statement 2010 2011 Group administration and Group services 991 Educational and cultural services 5,594 Social services and health care 5,289 Public Utilies and Regional rescue services 2 702 Total Public Utilities and Regional rescue services 19 % Group administration and group services 7% Social services and health care 36 % Educational and cultural services 38 % 14,576 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 32 Organisation 2013 Central Election Committee CITY COUNCIL Review Committee CITY BOARD Planning Section Human Resources Section Audit Committee MAYOR Internal Auditing CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION Administration and Human Resources Purchasing Economic and Urban Development Finance and Strategy WELFARE SERVICES BOARDS OF DIRECTORS PURCHASING COMMITTEES Committee for Child and Youth Services Deputy Mayor Service contract Committee for Senior Citizens´ Services Committee for Services Promoting Health and Functional Ability Committee for Education, Competence and Economic Development Services Committee for Services Promoting Culture and Quality of Life Committee for City Planning and Infrastructure Services Regional Committee for Public Transport Deputy Mayor Deputy Mayor Management of Welfare Service Production Management of Business Activities Service Centres MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS BOARDS OF DIRECTORS Social and Primary Health Care Services Tampere Catering Institutional Care Tampere Infrastructure Production Specialised Care Tampere City Transport Day Care and Basic Education Tampere Logistics Upper Secondary Education Tampere Real Estate Services Culture and Leisure Services Tampere Water Sara Hildén Art Museum Tullinkulma Occupational Health Deputy Mayor Regional Rescue Department of Tampere SUBSIDIARIES CITY OF TAMPERE Mayor Anna-Kaisa Ikonen (National Coalition Party) Deputy Mayors Pekka Salmi (Social Democratic Party) Committee for City Planning and Infrastructure Services Leena Kostiainen (National Coalition Party) Committee for Child and Youth Services Mikko Aaltonen (The Left Allliance) Committee for Senior Citizens’ Services, Committee for Services Promoting Health and Functional Ability Olli-Poika Parviainen (Green League) Committee for Education, Competence and Economic Development Services, Committee for Services Promoting Culture and Quality of Life Directors Kari Kankaala Economic and Urban Development Kirsi Koski Administration and Human Resources Juha Yli-Rajala Finance and Strategy 25.4.2013 CITY OF TAMPERE 34 www.tampere.fi/english CITY OF TAMPERE