Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council PERMITTING OF ENERGY PROJECTS A Local Authority Perspective Iain Douglas Senior Planner Engineers Ireland CPD Seminar 20/10/2014 Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council “May you live in interesting times” • • • • • • • Gas Terminal Onshore/Offshore Gas pipelines BGE Pipeline Bellanaboy – Galway Windfarms Non-SID & SID Biomass CHP Plant Electricity Transmission Lines Non-SID & SID 2 Gas Powered Peaking Plants Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council “ Its complicated…. “ • Mayo County Council • An Bord Pleanala • Health & Safety Authority • Environmental Protection Agency • DCNER • CER • NPWS • DoEHLG to name but a few !! Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Where do you go to get planning permission ? • • • An Bord Pleanala - Major energy projects SID • Electricity Transmission Lines • Strategic Gas Pipelines • Section 1 - Seventh Schedule P&D Act Local Authorities • Any energy project not SID Exempt Development - No permission required • Electricity Distribution Lines • Domestic renewable energy technologies Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Applications to the Local Authority • Planning & Development Acts 2000-2014 • Planning & Development Regulations 2001-2014 • EIA Directive 2011/92/EU (as amended) • Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC • Birds Directive 79/409/EEC Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Planning & Development Regulations 2001-2014 • Part 4 – Control of Development • Documentation with Application • Part 10 Environmental Impact Assessment • Part 18 Strategic Infrastructure Development • Part 20 Appropriate Assessment Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council • • • Schedule 5 – Development requiring EIA Schedule 6 – Information to be contained in an EIS Schedule 7 – Criteria for significant effects Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council The Planning Application • • • Pre-Planning Meeting Request - Section 247 • Formal – Minuted/Recorded available after application lodged • Regulations • Development Plan Objectives • Requirement for Sub-threshold screening Map/Drawing scales – Large projects usually need variation Fees Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Environmental Impact Assessment • • EIA Directive 2014/52/EU - amendment to original Environmental Impact Assessment Report • Reasoned Conclusion by competent authority • Reasoned Conclusion integrated into decision • Changes to form & content of Schedules 6 & 7 Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Environmental Impact Assessment • • • EIA for Energy Projects – Schedule 5 P&D Regs. • Part 1 EIA Mandatory • Part 2 Mandatory with thresholds Screening also for sub-threshold energy projects Option to request for scoping of EIS (EIAR) from LA Article 95 P&D Regs. Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Appropriate Assessment • Article 6(3) Habitats Directive • 92/43/EEC Separate & Distinct from EIA • Natura 2000 Sites • Conservation Objectives • Adverse impact on Natura 2000 • IROPI (Imperative Reasons of Over-riding Public Interest) Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Appropriate Assessment Stage 1 Screening Stage 2 AA Stage 3 Alternatives Stage 4 IROPI • Significant effects “likely”, “possible”, “uncertain” • In combination with other projects • AA required – carried out by Local Authority • Developer submits NIS (Natura Impact Statement) Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Planning Application Process • Severe Time constraints on LA • Decision within 8 weeks EIA & Non-EIA • If FI requested - 8 weeks EIA & 4 weeks Non-EIA • Applicant has 6 months to reply to FI + option of further 3 months if requested within the initial 6 month period Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council • • Exception if Major Accidents Directive applies Time stops until HSA advice is received then 4 weeks 3rd Party Submissions available during process • Planning Report for EIA development – EU Court Case C-50/09 Planning EIA AA • Planning decision – Executive Function Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Even then it is not finished !! • • Post permission monitoring:Most large scale projects will have a PMC (Project Monitoring Committee) • LA • Developer • Community • Relevant Statutory Agencies Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council • Corrib Gas Project currently has 4 PMCs • Terminal - MCC • On-shore Pipeline – DCNER • Off-shore Pipeline – DCNER (S40 Consent) • Foreshore Licence – DoECLG Comhairle Contae Maigh Eo Mayo County Council Some Closing Thoughts • • • • Plan for the long haul Consult early & often with • LA • Community • Statutory Agencies EIS & NIS the best that they can be Develop a Community Benefit mentality & Scheme as part of EIS