Foods Sold in Schools, aka - Colorado Department of Education

All Foods Sold in Schools, aka

“Smart Snacks” Implementation

Guidance for July 1, 2014 Implementation of: Nutrition Standards for

All Foods Sold in School as Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids

Act of 2010

Created by:

Colorado Department of Education Office of School Nutrition April 2014

The School Nutrition Environment

Improving the nutritional profile of all foods sold in school is critical to:

 Improving diet and overall health of American children;

 Ensuring children from all income levels adopt healthful eating habits that will enable them to live productive lives; and

 Helping children make healthier choices and reduce their risk of obesity.

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Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act

 Gave USDA authority to establish nutrition standards for all foods and beverages sold outside of the Federal child nutrition programs in schools

 The law specifies that the nutrition standards shall apply to all foods sold

 Outside the school meals programs;

 On the school campus; and

 At any time during the school day.

http://www.fns.usda.gov/cnd/Governance/Legislation/CNR_2010.htm

The Smart Snacks Rule Timeline

• 250,000 comments received

• February 2013

Proposed Rule

Interim Final

Rule

• Published June 2013

• Formal 120 day comment period –

October2013

• Implementation date:

July 1, 2014

• USDA requests feedback on interim final rule before publishing a final rule

Implementation

Regulations Guiding CO Implementation

Federal

Policy

Effective July 1, 2014

Colorado

Smart Snack

Rules

CO Healthy

Beverages Policy

Effective July 1, 2009

CO Competitive

Foodservice Policy http://www.cde.state.co.us/nutrition/nutricompetitivefoods.htm

FEDERAL POLICY

Nutrition Standards for All Foods Sold in School as Required by the Healthy,

HungerFree Kids Act of 2010, Aka, “Smart Snacks” http://www.fns.usda.gov/school-meals/smart-snacks-school

Standards for All Foods Sold

The nutrition standards apply to all foods sold to students:

 Outside the school meals programs;

 On the school campus ; and

 At any time during the school day

Applies to foods sold:

• A la carte items

• In school stores

• At snack bars

• In vending machines

• For fundraising (i.e. bake sales)

Does not apply to foods:

• Brought from home

• Fundraisers that occur outside of school

• Birthday/Classroom celebrations

• Sold in areas in which students have restricted access

• Sold as part of the reimbursable breakfast or lunch meals

General Food Standards

To be allowable for sale, a food item first must meet one of the following general standards:

Be a whole grain-rich grain product

The first ingredient is either a fruit, vegetable, dairy, or protein food

Be a combination food that contains at least ¼ cup fruit or vegetable

Contains 10% DV for calcium, potassium, vitamin D, or dietary fiber

Nutrient Standards

Then, ensure the food(s) as packaged and sold meet the nutritional criteria for all of these nutrients:

Total Calories

• Snack Items: ≤ 200 calories

• Entrée Items: ≤ 350 calories

Fats

• Total fat (≤ 35% of calories from total fat)

• Saturated fat (<10% of calories from saturated fat)

• Trans fat (0 grams of trans fat)

Sodium

• Snack items: ≤ 230 mg

• Entrée items: ≤ 480 mg

Sugar

• ≤35 % weight from total sugars in foods

www.healthiergeneration.org

https://schools.healthiergeneration.org/focus_areas/snacks_and_beverages/smart_snacks/product_calculator/ https://schools.healthiergeneration.org/resources__tools/school_meals/alliance_product_navigator/

The LEA and Food Fundraisers at school

Food-based fundraisers intended to be sold to students and consumed on campus must meet the Smart Snacks food and nutrient standards

Based on feedback from school food service directors statewide, the Colorado

Department of Education Office of School Nutrition has established up to three exemptions per school building for school year 2014-2015.

LEAs should include in their wellness policies standards for fundraisers and foods available for purchase

Fundraising activities that take place outside of school are exempt from meeting the nutrition standards. http://www.fns.usda.gov/sites/default/files/allfoods_fundraisers.pdf

Beverage Standards

Ensure all beverages sold to students meet the

Colorado Healthy Beverages Policy

 Most of Colorado’s state-based requirements are stricter than the minimum requirements set forth in the federal Smart Snack regulation

 Beverage Standards apply to the extended school day as defined in state statute

 Standards do not apply to beverages sold during school-related events where parents are a significant part of the audience

Elementary

Bottled

Water

Fat free or low fat milk

≤8oz

≤150 cal/8oz

100% Juice

≤8oz

≤120 cal/8 oz

Other

Not allowed

Other

Not allowed

Middle

High School

 ≤10oz

≤150 cal/8oz

≤10oz

≤120 cal/8oz

Not allowed Not allowed

 ≤12oz

≤150 cal/8oz

≤12oz

≤120cal/8oz

≤20oz

≤5 cal/8oz or

≤10 cal/20oz*

≤12oz

≤40 cal/8oz or

≤60cal/12oz*

Diet soda not allowed http://www.cde.state.co.us/nutrition/nutrLegislation.htm

* Smart Snacks requirement

Colorado Competitive Food Service Policy

1 CCR 301-3

Ensure all food sales are in compliance with the

Colorado Competitive Food Service Policy

 Colorado’s state-based competitive food service requirements are stricter than the minimum requirements set forth in the federal Smart Snack regulation .

1.

203.01 – In those schools participating in the School Breakfast and/or National School Lunch program(s), competitive food service is any food or beverage service available to students that is separate and apart from the district’s nonprofit federally reimbursed foodservice program, and is operated by school approved organizations, school staff or by school-approved outside vendors

2.

203.02 – Such competitive food service shall not operate in competition with the district’s foodservice program, and shall be closed for a period beginning one half hour to and remain closed until one half hour after the last regular scheduled school lunch and/or school breakfast period on the campus where the school lunch and/or school breakfast is served.

http://www.cde.state.co.us/sites/default/files/Colorado%20Competitive%20Foodservice%20Policy.pdf

Ensuring Compliance with Competitive

Food Services Rules

Q.) Does the school allow food and beverages sales to students, other than the Federal

Breakfast and Lunch Programs, that occur on the school campus, during the school day, where revenue does not accrue to the non-profit food service account? Examples: vending machines, school stores, snack bars, food-based fundraisers (bake sales, pizza sales), etc.?

If no, then competitive food service is not occurring.

If Yes:

1. Sales must not occur from a period beginning ½ prior to and remain closed for ½ hour after the scheduled reimbursable meal service time; and

2. Every food and beverage sold must meet federal “Smart

Snack” food and nutrient standards. Every beverage sold must also be in compliance with the Colorado Healthy

Beverages Policy

Responsibilities

Local Educational Agency Must:

• Establish policies and procedures necessary to ensure compliance

• Maintain records and document compliance for all competitive food available for sale to students in areas under its jurisdiction and outside of SFA control

• Ensure organizations responsible for food service maintain records and ensure compliance

School Food Authority Must:

• Maintain records documenting compliance with these foods sold under the umbrella of the nonprofit school food service

References and Resources

 Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act

 http://www.fns.usda.gov/cnd/Governance/Legislation/CNR_2010.htm

 Regulations Guiding Colorado’s Implementation

 http://www.cde.state.co.us/nutrition/nutricompetitivefoods.htm

 Federal Smart Snacks Policy

 http://www.fns.usda.gov/school-meals/smart-snacks-school

 Alliance for a Healthier Generation Smart Snacks Calculator

 https://schools.healthiergeneration.org/focus_areas/snacks_and_beverages/smar t_snacks/product_calculator/

 Federal Food-Fundraiser Fact Sheet

 http://www.fns.usda.gov/sites/default/files/allfoods_fundraisers.pdf

 Questions and Answers Related to the Smart Snacks Interim Final Rule

 http://www.fns.usda.gov/sites/default/files/SP23-2014os.pdf

Contact the CDE OSN with any questions or concerns:

303-866-6661 or email nutrition@cde.state.co.us

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