Building Energy Management Systems

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Kirklees Energy
Management Toolbox
David Thorpe / Tom Tolputt
Design & Property Service Energy Unit
Introduction
• Our Aims
• Kirklees Energy Management Toolbox Overview
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3-in-1 Energy Surveys
Intelligent Metering
Building Energy Management System Upgrades
Centralised Billing
Website
Future Plans
• How can you help?
Our Aims
• Implement legislation
• Contribute to a Low-Carbon Council
• Get best value from energy services
• Be an exemplar for energy management
Building Energy Management
Systems
What is a Building Energy Management
System (BEMS)?
• Heating
• Hot Water
• Ventilation
• Timing, temperature, zones, alarms
A Trend IQ3 Building Energy Management
System
Outputs
Inputs
Analogue
Temperature
Pressure
Humidity
Logs
Digital
Run / fault
Pulsed
Meters
Alarms
PID
maths
logic
Modulating or
on/off valves
Times
Time control
for boilers
What’s involved in the project?
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£650k commitment
140 sites upgrading to IP communication
Replacing obsolete IQ1 controllers
Improving software strategy
Building in scope for expansion
What are the benefits?
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Maintain / improve past benefits
Accurate and reliable communication
Wider access for clients (Web)
Supports Intelligent Metering
Supports management of approximately
£4 million of energy use
Kirklees 3-in-1 Energy Surveys
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What is a 3-in-1 Energy Survey?
A Complete, fully inclusive Energy Survey
for a Public Building
1) Energy Investments
2) Display Energy Certificate (legislation)
3) Building Energy Profiling
1. Energy Investments
Identify new energy investment opportunities
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Building Fabric
Building Services
Ancillary Equipment
Make the most of past investments
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Good Practices by Building Occupants
Maintenance and Fine Tuning
2. Display Energy Certificate
What use is a Display Energy
Certificate to building users?
– Provides the building with
• Legislative compliance – Display Energy
Certificate and Advisory Report
• Clear Performance Feedback
• Year on Year Improvement
• Accountability to the Public
• Benchmark with Other Buildings
3. Building Profiling
Typical Office Building
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
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1
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3 4
5
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7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Time
% Occupancy
Electricity kWh
Gas kWh
Energy (kWh)
Occupancy (%)
Energy Profile vs Occupancy (Typical Week Day)
What is Intelligent Metering?
Intelligent Metering is collection of a number of concepts:
• AMR – Automatic Meter Reading
– The means to remotely communicate to a Intelligent meter and retrieve
recorded meter data using proprietary communication media.
• AM&T – Automatic Monitoring and Targeting
– The ability to evaluate and set the energy profile requirement of a
building and monitor actual consumed energy against the determined
profile.
• Demand Management
– The process of linking the aM&T system with data from a Building
Energy Management System (BEMS) to achieve intelligent reporting on
a building’s energy and water consumption
Intelligent Metering:
The whole picture
Intelligent Metering reports
• Provide:
– ‘Real-time’ reporting
– Clear building profile based on:
• Past 4 weeks data
• Normalised profile based on site survey results
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Graph and table of energy or water consumption
Profile trace and alert levels
Indication of areas outside tolerance
Information on the potential Cost and Carbon Dioxide savings
over the year
Example Reports
Understanding aMR
Consumption
Cost
Day usage
Night usage Half-hourly values
Good aMR Profile
Good,
consistent
profile
Small
base load
Poor aMR Profile
Irregular
usage
Very
large
base
load
Understanding aM&T
Alert
limits
Target
usage
Control
limits
Good aM&T Profile
Usage is mostly within limits
Poor aM&T Profile
Frequent, excessive usage
Daily Analysis Report
Demand Management Reports
What is happening in Kirklees
• Initial roll-out to 100 buildings including
Offices, Schools, Leisure Centres and
Town Halls
• Upgrade of Electricity, Gas and Water
Meters and enabling works from
September 2008 to October 2009
• Installation of equipment to begin in
October 2009
What Benefits Will Intelligent Metering Provide?
• Provision of half hourly data for gas, water and
electricity
• Proactive energy management, based on ‘real-time’
data
• Automatic daily profiling of building energy
requirements
• Reliable and accurate billing for consumed energy,
reducing the ‘estimated’ bills in the conventional billing
service
What Benefits Will Intelligent Metering Provide?
• Reduction of electricity, gas and water usage, costs and
CO2
• Greater purchasing flexibility through accurate
procurement forecasting
• Compliance with legislation and Carbon forecasting for
the Carbon Reduction Commitment
• Helps to maintain a sustainable environment for our
community through reduced carbon dioxide emissions
What is Centralised Billing?
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Utility Bills come to Central Point and
checked for:
Accuracy
Continuous readings and dates
Correct tariffs
Reduced estimates
Identify increased usage / seasonal usage
What are the benefits?
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Improved accuracy in billing
Energy cost savings
Reduced admin costs
Improve tendering / procurement process
Support centralised payment (future)
Future Plans
• Energy Awareness Raising – supporting
the Environment Unit
• Supporting design teams
• Continually improve BEMS
• Further roll out of Intelligent Metering
Energy Management Toolbox
CRC
Support
Intelligent Metering
Building Energy
Management Systems
Web site
Centralised
Billing
Energy Surveys
Design
Guidance
Awareness
Raising
How can you help?
• Turn off lights
• Turn off computers and monitors
• Turn off the tap
• Don’t open windows when the radiators are on
(turn down the radiator instead!)
• Remind others to do these things too!
Key contacts
General Energy Enquiries
Gary Williams, Principal Mechanical and Energy Engineer
Internal: 04069
Email: gary.williams@kirklees.gov.uk
Energy Surveys and DECs
David Thorpe
Internal: 00304
Email: david.thorpe@kirklees.gov.uk
Intelligent Metering
Tom Tolputt
Internal 00099
Email: tom.tolputt@kirklees.gov.uk
Building Energy Management Systems
Andy Bairsto
Internal: 00309
Email: andy.bairsto@kirklees.gov.uk
Centralised Billing and Bill enquiries
Ian Greaves
Internal: 00303
Email: ian.greaves@kirklees.gov.uk
Communications and Awareness Raising
Caroline Ainley
Internal: 860 6116
Email:caroline.ainley@kirklees.gov.uk
Questions and Discussion
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