Solveig Eriksson (CEN)

Standardization on bio-based products

Solveig Eriksson convenor CEN/TC 411/WG 4

Brussels 13.11.2013

Contents

 CEN and main principles of European Standardization

 Mandates on bio-based products

 CEN/TC 411 “Bio-based products” and its standardization activities

 Participation in CEN/TC 411

 Process and timetable

 WG 4 activities

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About CEN

Recognised European

Standardization Body by EU legislation

National Standardization Bodies

(NSBs) from 33 countries:

 28 EU countries, 3 EFTA,

Turkey, FYROM

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Main principles of European Standardization

 Voluntary

 standards are voluntary in application

Openness and transparency

 open to participation of all interested parties and broad consultation

Consensus

 we build European consensus among all stakeholders

National commitment

 NSBs to implement European standards as identical national standards and withdraw conflicting national standards

Market relevance

 reflect market needs

 Correct integration with international work

Cooperation with ISO (Vienna agreement)

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Mandates on bio-based products

Mandate: request from EC to develop specific standards or study feasibility and propose standardization programme in specific field

Within framework of Lead Market Initiative

Mandates in the field of bio-based products:

• M/429 on the elaboration of a standardization programme for bio-based products

• M/430 on bio-polymers and bio-lubricants

• M/491 on bio-solvents and bio-surfactants

• M/492 for the development of horizontal standards for biobased products

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Bio-based products: CEN Technical Bodies

CEN Technical Board

M/429

BTWG 209 Bio-based products *

CEN/TC 19

Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin

M/430

CEN/TC 249

Plastics

M/430

CEN/TC 276

Surface Active

Agents

M/491

CEN/TC 411

Bio-based products

M/491

M/492

*

Work ended in August 2010

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CEN/TC 411 “Bio-based products”

Created in May 2011

 Scope: standards for bio-based products covering horizontal aspects:

 consistent terminology

 sampling

 certification tools

 bio-based content

 application of and correlation towards life cycle analysis

 sustainability criteria for biomass used & final products

 aspects where further harmonisation is needed at horizontal level

 Focus on bio-based products, other than food & feed and bio-mass for energy

Also development of standards for bio-solvents according to M/491

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CEN/TC 411 structure

CEN/TC 411

Chairman: F. Petit

Secretariat: NEN

WG 1 Terminology

Convenor: H. Omloo

WG 2 Bio-solvents

Convenor: A. Brossier

WG 3 Bio-based content

Convenor: F. Bakker

WG 4 Sustainability criteria, life cycle analysis and related issues

Convenor: S. Eriksson

WG 5 Certification and declaration tools

Convenor: H. Vooijs

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CEN publications bio-based products

Title Mandate

CEN/TR 16208:2011 Biobased products- Overview of standards

CEN/TR 15932: 2010 Plastics - Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of biopolymers and bioplastics

M/429

___

CEN/TS 16137:2011 Plastics - Determination of biobased carbon content

CEN/TR 16227 Liquid petroleum products – Biolubricants – Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of bio-lubricants and bio-based lubricants

M/430

M/430

CEN/TS 16295 Plastics - Declaration of the bio-based carbon content

M/430

CEN/TS 16398 Plastics - Template for reporting and communication of bio-based carbon content and recovery options of biopolymers and bioplastics- Data sheet

M/430

TC Publicatio n Date

2011-05-04 ___

CEN/TC 249 2010-03-24

CEN/TC 249 2011-04-27

CEN/TC 19 2011-08-10

CEN/TC 249 2012-02-15

CEN/TC 249 2012-10-31

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Publications in development

Title Mandate

M/492

TC Publication

Date

CEN/TC 411 2014-12-30 prEN 16575 Bio-based products - Vocabulary

FprCEN/TS 16640 Bio-based products - Determination of the bio-based carbon content of products using the radiocarbon method

FprCEN/TS 16640 Bio-based products - Overview of available and possible methods and techniques for determination of the total bio-based content of products

EN xxxx Bio-based products - Sustainability criteria

M/492

M/492

M/492

CEN/TC 411 2014-02-08

CEN/TC 411 2014

CEN/TC 411 2016

EN xxxx Bio-based products - Life Cycle Assessment M/492

Bio-based products – Bio-based solvents –

Requirements, application classes and test methods

M/491

CEN/TC 411 2016

CEN/TC 411 2016

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Participation of companies/national associations

Nominated national delegates from other countries

Nominated national delegates

Nominated national delegates from other countries

CEN/TC 411

Contribute national opinion, discussion with other participants

Report back to National Mirror

National

Mirror

Committee

National opinion

Committee

To participate contact your NSB: www.cen.eu/cen/Members

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Participation of European and International associations

European/International associations have the possibility to ask for a liaison with a TC:

 Need to send an official application including motivation letter, by-laws and list of members

 Request needs to be approved by CEN Technical Board

If accepted, organisations will have the right to participate as observers and appoint experts to WGs

Further information: federations@cencenelec.eu

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Organisations in liaison with CEN/TC 411

- AAF (starch) - European Bioplastics

- ACE (beverage cartons) - FEDIOL (fats & oils)

- CEI-Bois (wood) - Plastics Europe

- CEPI (pulp & paper)

- CEPE (paints, printing inks and artists’ colours)

- CPME (PET manufacturers)

- CITPA (paper & board converters)

- COPA-COGECA (farmers)

- EIHA (hemp)

- ESIG (solvents)

- EUROPABIO (biotechnology)

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Note: CEN/TC 249, CEN/TC 19 and CEN/TC 276 might have other liaisons

Development process European Standard (EN)

Technical

Committee

National

Standards

Bodies,

Associates…

Technical

Committee

National

Standards

Bodies

Draft

Standard

TIMEFRAME: 3 YEARS

Enquiry

(circulation for

Comments ) consolidation of comments

Formal vote

(weighted voting)

European

Standard

National

Implement .

Standards expected to be published in 2014-2016

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CEN/TC 411/WG 4

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Sustainability and LCA

The standard for Sustainability will be sent for enquiry in February 2014

The same for the LCA-standard

At our 6th meeting in Bucharest we finished handling of the comments on the LCA draft and about half of the Sustainability draft. The rest at an webinar the 20th of November.

 Enquiry drafts will be ready after our next meeting in

Milan end of January

 No thresholds – these will be set through product standards or political decisions

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Sustainability Standard

All Principles agreed upon

Almost all the criteria are written

Indicators will be in place in the next draft

The Standard is divided in three parts:

 Environmental

 Social

 Economic

 Also some general requirements

 Annexes will be added where felt necessary to give extra guidance

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Environmental areas covered:

 Air and climate protection

 Water

 Soil

 Biodiversity

 Raw materials

 Energy

 Waste

Note: This is a preliminary list and may be changed

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Social areas covered

Human rights

Labour rights

Land use rights and land use change

Water use rights

 Local development

Note: This is a preliminary list and may be changed

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Economic areas covered

Fair business practices

(Financial risk management)

 Proposal to remove since not necessary to put in a standard

Note: This is a preliminary list and may be changed

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Sustainability Standard

Our standard will not be an certification scheme!

That is for verifiers or certification bodies to handle.

 Cooperation with WG5 - common meetings to discuss how they can use our standard when building up their standards for verification and certification tools.

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LCA - Standard

Using existing ISO 14040 – 14044 as basis.

The focus is on what is specific for bio-based products

Not inventing already invented wheels!

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Thank you for your attention

Solveig Eriksson: 060solveig@telia.com

Maria Gustafsson: maria.gustafsson@sis.se

For more information visit: www.biobasedeconomy.eu

www.cen.eu/cen/Sectors/Sectors/Biobased

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