Meaningful Use Stage 2 Proposed Rule Proposed rule: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-03-07/pdf/2012-4443.pdf AAMC comment letter: https://www.aamc.org/download/281814/data/aamccommentletteronmeaningfulusestage2proposedrule.pdf AAMC Contacts: Ivy Baer: Ibaer@aamc.org Lori Mihalich-Levin: Lmlevin@aamc.org Jennifer Faerberg: Jfaerberg@aamc.org Mary Wheatley: Mwheatley@aamc.org Scott Wetzel: Swetzel@aamc.org Stage 2 Decision Tree: Medicare INCENTIVE! (CMS)! YES YES YES YES YES Are you an eligible professional (EP)? 2 Are you a non-hospital based EP? (CMS) NO: $0; no penalty Have you attested to core & menu measures of meaningful use (CMS)? Are you using certified EHR technology (ONC)? NO Have you attested to EP quality measures (CMS)? NO NO NO 2015: Unless are hospitalbased or meet an exception, penalty begins Stages of Meaningful Use By Payment Year First Payment Year 2011 2012 2013 Payment Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 3 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 3 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 2 2014 Source: Federal Register, Table 2 (March 7, 2012 p. 13703) 3 Stage 1 4 Stage 2 EPs EPs 15 core 17 core 5 or 10 menu 3 of 5 menu 20 total objectives 20 total objectives Hospitals/CAHs Hospitals/CAHs 14 core 16 core 15 of 10 menu 2 of 4 menu 19 total objectives 18 total objectives Stage 1 Menu Moved to Proposed Stage 2 Core Implement drug-formulary checks Record existence of advance directives (core for EH only) Incorporate lab results as structured data (only where results are available) Generate pt lists for specific conditions Send pt reminders Summary of care record Submit reportable lab data (core for EH only) Submit syndromic surveillance data 5 New Measures – Proposed Measure 6 EP EH 30% visits have at least 1 electronic EP note 30% of EH pt days have at least one e-note by MD, NP or PA 30% of EH med orders automatically tracked via electronic med admin recording 80% of pts offered ability to view and download via web-based portal w/in 36 hrs of discharge relevant info in the record Online secure pt messaging in use Pt preferences for communication medium recorded for 20% of pts List of care team members (including PCP) available for 10% of pts in EHR Record of longitudinal care plan for 20% of pts with high priority health conditions Major Clinical Quality Measure (CQM) Changes (EPs and Hospitals) Through 2013 – • Report 3 core/alternate core + 3 measures (EPs) • Attest to results or EHR-PQRS pilot submission (EPs) • Continue to report 15 CQMs finalized in Stage 1 (Hospitals) Changes in 2014 – • Criteria for CQM same for all stages (EPs) • 3 options for reporting, including group reporting (EPs) • Electronic submission (EPs) • Report 24 out of 49 (proposed) CQMs (Hospitals) • Must have at least one measure in each of the six quality domains (Hospitals) • Ability to pick the measures most relevant to their patient population or services offered (Hospitals) 2014 CQM - 3 Options for EPs 1a) 12 measures/ 6 domains • At least one measure in each of the 6 domains • 125 measures OR 1b) 11 “core” plus 1 measure • 11 core measures listed • One additional measure 2) PQRS-EHR • Follows rules for PQRSEHR submission • Could change in future rulemaking Group Reporting • >=2 NPI per Tax ID Number • ACOs* • GPRO* * Option only available for Medicare EHR Incentive CMS will finalize either option 1a or 1b. 8 Group Reporting - CQM • Three possible methods • 2 or more NPIs within single TIN • ACO • GPRO • Group options available for: • CQM reporting only AND • All EPs in the group are beyond the first year of Stage 1 • Data must be reported from Certified EHR Technology 9 Penalties- EPs In general, a penalty will be based on data from 2 years prior to the penalty. (Exception: EPs can apply up to Oct of the previous year if it is their first year of MU) Determining 2015 penalty: • 1% percent reduction based on 2013 reporting period (for most EPs) • Can report until Oct 2014 if first year reporting • Additional 1% reduction if not an e-prescriber in 2014 10 To avoid penalties, do what by when? (Hospitals) To Avoid Penalties in FY: Existing Meaningful User: • MU for All of FY 2013 • Attest by November 30, 2013 2015 2016 New Meaningful User: • MU for April 3, - June 2, 2014 • Attest by July 1, 2014 Existing Meaningful User: • MU for All of FY 2014 • Attest by November 30, 2014 Existing Meaningful User: • MU for April 3, - June 2, 2015 • Attest by July 1, 2015 AAMC Concerns/Comments with the Proposed Rule • The requirements and timelines for achieving Meaningful Use Stage 2 are too aggressive. • New attesters should have more time to meet the requirements for Meaningful Use Stage 1. • The core measures in the proposed rule are new and untested and therefore greater flexibility should be provided to hospitals and EPs to report this information. • The proposed CQMs are not market ready and would not lead to better outcomes in patient care. These quality measures should not be incorporated into the pay-for-performance programs without a supplemental process to ensure the validity of the EHR data capture. • A group reporting option for CQMs and meaningful use measures should be implemented. 12