SOC 4108 DRUGS & SOCIETY Instructor: Sarah Whetstone February 3, 2014 drug problem pie Public health Psychology - Emotional trauma - Mental illness - Cognitive-behavioral Neurobiology - Brain chemicals - Role of genetics - Disease rates - Distribution of addiction - Risk factors for drug use Criminal Justice - Drug schedules - Containment - Addiction & criminal behavior SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION 1. Analyze drugs as social facts. For social facts, we search for social causes. D-I-V-O-R-C-E - A non-drug example - Divorce is a personal trouble - And a public issue-Possible social causes? - Women’s liberation Economic conflict Weakened religious authority Cultural obsessions with soul mates. 2. Use critical thinking to get beyond cultural assumptions. Cultural myth: Welfare recipients tend to be drug addicts. Reality: National survey research shows that drug dependence among aid recipients is rare–- often lower rates than the general population. 3. Avoid the “choices trap.” Just say NO to “Just say no!” - Personal choice & self control: - Conditioned by external forces - Dependent upon knowledge, resources, and context - Exists in degrees: not an “all” or “nothing!” - Complex product of environment, biology, history, culture, society, etc. Sociology’s Slice of the Pie - How do social factors influence drug use/addiction? - Race, class, gender, age - Social bonds, networks - Social institutions - Neighborhoods - Social construction of drugs and drug control - Definition, status, and beliefs about drugs change across time and place - Actors & institutions make claims about drugs - Stigmatized populations become tied to drugs Sociology’s Slice of the Pie, cont. - Large-scale cultural transformations drug use - Drugs as meaningful cultural objects - Role of drugs in identity formation, subculture - Rituals around drug use - Drugs in comparative context - US leads the world in illegal drug use. Americans are 4x more likely to use cocaine than New Zealanders (World Health Org.) - Drugs as site of power – Social response to drugs and community impact - Justifiable use of force & surveillance - Discourse – defining what is possible A-bomb ace Assassin of Youth bammy banana Bazooka blow a stick Budda cheroot chillums chips Colas ditchweed fire up Funk funny stuff ganja get on ghanja giggle weed good stuff grefa grifa gunga gungeon gunja gunney gunney sack hit hookah hubbly bubbly Indian hemp Indiana ditchweed Indiana hay Johnson grass Kif lamb's bread light up limbo loco Lucas Lumber Moocah Muggles Munchies paca lolo peace weed Phillies Blunt picked up pin pinhead poke potlikker pot liquor P.R. Shlook Shotgun Skin Snop Spring Steamboat Sticks super grass super weed taking on a number tea head tighten someone's wig Tijuana TJ Toak toke pipes toke up vipe viper Wacky terbacky Zombie weed Acapulco gold Acapulco red Ace African black African bush African woodbine Airhead Airplane Alice B. Toklas Amp joint Angola Ashes Atom bomb Atshitshi Aunt Mary B B-40 Baby Baby bhang Bad seed Bale Bambalacha Bar Bash Basuco Belyando spruce Bhang Bite one's lips Black Black bart Black ganga Black gold Black gungi Black gunion Black mo/black moat Black mote Blanket Blast Blast a joint Blast a roach Blast a stick Block Blonde Blow Blow a stick Blow one's roof Blowing smoke Blue de hue Blue sage Blue sky blond Blunt Bo-bo Bobo bush Bogart a joint Bohd Bomb Bomber Bone Bong Boo Boom Boot the gong Brick Broccoli Brown Bud Buda Bullyon Burn one Burnie Bush Butter Butter flower Cam trip Cambodian red/Cam red Can Canadian black Canamo Canappa Cancelled stick Cannabis tea Carmabis Cartucho Catnip Cavite all star Charas Charge Chase Cheeba Cheeo Chiba chiba Chicago black Chicago green Chira Christmas tree Chronic Churus Citrol Climb Cochornis Cocktail Cocoa puff Coli Coliflor tostao Colorado cocktail Columbian Columbus black Cosa Crack back Crazy weed Cripple Crying weed Cubes Culican Dagga Dawamesk Dew Diambista Dimba Ding Dinkie dow Dirt grass Ditch Ditch weed Djamba Do a joint Domestic Don jem Dona Juana Dona Juanita Doobie/dubbe/duby Dope Dope smoke Doradilla Draf weed Drag weed Dry high Durog Duros Dust Dusting Earth El diablito El diablo Endo Esra Fallbrook redhair Fatty Feed bag Fiend Fine stuff Finger Fir Fire it up Flower Flower tops Fly Mexican airlines Fraho/frajo Frios Fry daddy Fu Fuel Fuma D'Angola Gage/gauge Gange Gangster Ganja Gash Gasper Gasper stick Gauge butt Geek Get a gage up Get high Get the wind Ghana Giggle smoke Gimmie Go loco Gold Gold star Golden leaf Gong Good butt Good giggles Goof butt Grass Grass brownies Grata Green Green goddess Greeter Greta Griefo Griff Griffa Griffo Gungun Gyve Hanhich Happy cigarette Has Hawaiin Hay Hay butt Hemp Herb Herb and Al Herba Hit Hit the hay Hocus Homegrown Honey blunts Hooch Hooter Hot stick Indian boy Indian hay Indo Indonesian bud J Jane Jay smoke Jay Jim Jones Jive Jive stick Joint Jolly green Joy smoke Joy stick Ju-ju Juan Valdez Juanita Juice joint Kali Kaya Kentucky blue KGB (killer green bud) Kick stick Kiff Killer Killer weed (1980s) Killer weed (1960s) Kilter Kind Kumba L.L. Lace Lakbay diva Laughing grass Laughing weed Leaf Lid Light stuff Lima Little smoke Llesca Loaf Lobo Locoweed Log Love boat Love weed Lovelies Lubage M M.J. M.O. M.U. Machinery Macon Magic smoke Manhattan silver Mari Mary Mary and Johnny Mary Ann Mary Jane Mary Jonas Mary Warner Mary Weaver Matchbox Maui wauie Meg Megg Meggie Messorole Mexican brown Mexican red Mighty mezz Modams Mohasky Monte Mooca/moocah Mooster Moota/mutah Mooters Mootie Mootos Mor a grifa Mota/moto Mother Mow the grass Muggie Mutha Nail Number O.J. P.R. (Panama Red) Pack Pack of rocks Pakalolo Pakistani black Panama cut Panama gold Panama red Panatella Paper blunts Parsley Pat Pin Pipe Pocket rocket Pod Poke Pot Potten bush Prescription Pretendica Pretendo Primo Puff the dragon Queen Ann's lace Ragweed Railroad weed Rainy day woman Rangood Rasta weed Red cross Red dirt Reefer Righteous bush Roach Roach clip Rockets Root Rope Rose marie Salt and pepper Santa Marta Sasfras Scissors Seeds Sen Sess Sezz Shake Siddi Sinse Sinsemilla Skunk Smoke Smoke Canada Snop Spark it up Speed boat Spliff Splim Square mackerel Squirrel Stack Stems Stick Stink weed Straw Sugar weed Supergrass Sweet Lucy T Taima Takkouri Tea Tea party Tex-mex Texas pot Texas tea Thai sticks Thirteen Thumb Tin Toke Toke up Torch Torch up Torpedo Turbo Twist Twistum Up against the stem Viper's weed Wac Wacky weed Weed Weed tea Wheat White-haired lady Wollie Woolah Woolas Woolies Wooly blunts X Yeh Yellow submarine Yen pop Yerba Yerba mala Yesca Yesco Zacatecas purple Zambi Zig Zag man Zol Zooie Zoom parker burrito Marley 4:20 four twenty fry wack wet-wet amp water-water wetdaddy Drug (n) - any substance that in small amounts produces significant changes in the body, mind, or both. Four Categories of Drug-Taking Behavior Legal Instrumental Use Smoking legal Recreational Use Illegal Smoking a joint you medical marijuana to bought from a friend cope with to relieve chronic chemotherapy for tension headaches cancer Smoking a legal Smoking a bag of synthetic marijuana illicit weed to like “K2” to get high achieve a at a party pleasurable, relaxed feeling Which of the following categories does marijuana belong in? Check all that apply. 1. Illegal Drug? 2. Therapeutic medicine? 3. Delicious food? What influences our perception of how dangerous a drug is? – Extent of public use – Information we have about bodily effects – Legality of the drug – Marketing and pharmaceutical companies – The drug’s connection to other social problems – Shifting cultural and political attitudes – Media framing More risk Less risk Taken from Nicholas Saunders, E is for Ecstasy, 1993