2-Aug-14 Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 1 of 7 BPS (originally BPP) theories of managing practice policy setting strategizing domain - business model creation coercion policy-shaped practice in a specific context calculation business strategizing 2-Aug-14 Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 culture-ation 2 of 7 some historians of BPS 2-Aug-14 • Ghemawat, Pankaj E. (2002). Competition and Business Strategy in Historical Perspective. The Business History Review, 76(1), 37-74. • Hoskisson, Robert E., Hitt, Michael A., Wan, William P., & Yiu, Daphne. (1999). Theory and Research in Strategic Management: Swings of a Pendulum. Journal of Management, 25(3), 417-456. • Pettigrew, Andrew, Thomas, Howard, & Whittington, Richard (Eds.). (2002). Handbook of Strategy and Management. London: Sage. • Rumelt, Richard P., Schendel, Dan E. , & Teece, David J. (Eds.). (1994). Fundamental Issues in Strategy: A Research Agenda. Boston MA: Harvard Business School Press. • Shapiro, Carl (1989). The Theory of Business Strategy. RAND Journal of Economics, 20(1), 125-137. Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 3 of 7 bringing theories of managing to bear on business strategizing 1950s 1960s game theory, systems theory, OR finance, economics; TCE, PAT, etc. networks, alliances, M&A evolution & biology 1970s rigorous calculation methods inductive methods Scientific Management Fayol’s principles business history planning, OR case-work Porter RBV KBV DCs Learned et al. Chandler’s EIF consultants’ tools bureaucracy, OT political theory sociology, anthropology behaviorism, psychology 2-Aug-14 micro-foundations Mintzberg Schendel & Hofer behavioral s-a-p systematic culture-ation methods 1980s Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 1990s 4 of 7 (A) proliferation - studying SCA implications of: resource heterogeneity policy / goal market imperfections ‘real’ business business model MSV strategizing = non-policy? model individual decision & learning organizational decision & lrng re-engaging policy, moving away from MSV imperfections - stakeholder, CSR, corporate law, sustainability, etc. 2-Aug-14 Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 5 of 7 (B) methodological drift - and synthesizing ? 'objectivism' formal modeling sampling & statistics generalization / theory von Clausewitz: multiple theories informing but not determining the uniqueness of strategic practice strategic judgment rules - OK ? 'subjectivism' institutional pressures can there be a rigorous theory of business strategizing ? Knightian uncertainty judgment & profit time & historical methods 2-Aug-14 Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 6 of 7 on these and other issues: Richard Priem (Texas CU) Joan Enric Ricart (IESE) Saras Sarasvathy (Darden) Gerard Hodgkinson (Warwick) Henry Mintzberg (McGill) 2-Aug-14 Academy PDW - State of Strategy - v4 7 - last