Cultural participation Oktober 16th 2014 Dominique Verté, Free Debacker, Sarah Dury, Nico De Witte, Liesbeth De Donder Klaar? Actie! About cultural participation of older people Perceptions of ageing Belgian Ageing Studies Aim of the research program - Assessing quality of life and living conditions of senior citizens - Tool for evidence-based policy on the local level - Tool for supporting the process of creating inclusive, age-friendly communities and promoting active ageing Belgian Ageng Studies Working with a ‘peer research system’ - Stimulates political participation and consciousness among senior citizens - Opportunities to change and transform the conditions of all age groups Belgian Ageing Studies 5 ② Belgian Ageing Studies Survey of quality of life and living conditions of older people Representative sample in each municipality (N=165) Stratified for age & gender Peer-research method Response rate: between 65 and 85% N= 44.737 aged 60 and over Not interested? Not interested To expensive Timing in the evening Non-participation (%) 68 24,3 21,9 Distance Lack of time Public transport 20,6 15,5 15,1 Mobility problems 17,1 Reservation procedure 11,3 Age 60-69 year 70-79 year 80 year and older Non participants Not frequent Frequent participants 39,2 53,1 69,8 20,8 18,3 13,6 40,0 28,6 16,7 Main conclusions – Half of the older population never participates – Cultural participation = social activity – The elderly don’t exist (no overall solutions) – Heterogeneity – No age specific programmation Main conclusions - Cultural participation of older people is also determined by individual characteristics: age, level of education, marital status, income,… - Important, but is not enough to explain cultural participation Main conclusions Age friendly offer: Distance – Proximity – Locality – Decentralisation – Mobility (public transport) Main conclusions Age friendly offer: Time – Evening? – 1/3 never leaves the house in the evening Main conclusions Social networks – Social networks and local organisations are potential vehicles for cultural participation – Membership of a local organisation (socialisation) – Matching with develop tasks (grandparents= cultural transmission) Inter generational Shortcomings 1. Difficulties for senior citizens organisations, to mobilise members for projects of political or social interest at the local level For, the realisation of a civilian centred policy not only requires openness and transparency, but also a strong interaction with the population. 13/04/2015 Shortcomings 2. The low commitment of the local authorities and senior citizens in projects concerning older people 3. Lack of knowledge, training and structural support of senior citizens 4. Lack of planning and management strategies 5. Insufficient knowledge of the possible barriers which can occur in the development of senior citizens networks 13/04/2015 Pre requisites Senior citizens are partners (local) Looking for capacities Co-creation (sense of ownership) All phases in the project development 13/04/2015 Pre requisites Facilitating development of senior citizens network Actively involving older people (passive participation) Process management – product orientation 13/04/2015