Intermediate 1/2 & Higher Physical Education Preparation of the body Lesson Objectives Cycle of analysis Types of fitness Aspects of fitness Fitness requirements for football General Data Gathering Preparation of the Body Key Concepts: Fitness assessment in relation to personal performance and the demands of the activity. Application of different types of fitness in the development of activity specific performance. Physical, skill-related and mental types of fitness. Principles and methods of training. Planning, implementing and monitoring training. (cycle of analysis) Cycle of Analysis Stage 4 Review Stage 1 Investigate Stage 3 Develop Stage 2 Analyse Types of Fitness Q. How many types of fitness are there and what are they? 3 Types of Fitness Physical Skill-related Mental Physical Fitness Q. What are the different aspects of physical fitness? Physical Fitness CRE Local Muscular Endurance Strength Power Speed Flexibility Speed Endurance Skill Related Fitness Q. What are the different aspects of skill related fitness? Skill Related Agility Reaction Time Balance Timing Coordination Movement anticipation Mental Fitness Q. What are the different aspects of mental fitness? Mental Level of Arousal Rehearsal Managing Emotions Fitness requirements of Football Football is a fast fluctuating game involving bouts of intense energy sprints interspersed with periods of low intense walks or jogs. Furthermore the demands made on cardio respiratory endurance and speed endurance can significantly effect how a performer maintains his/her skill level throughout the 90 minute period. Performance level Time Specific fitness demands of different roles For effective performance you require a wide repertoire of technical, physical and mental skills Although all players require a combination of... cardio respiratory endurance, speed endurance, muscular endurance, power, speed, strength and flexibility... the specific fitness requirements of each player will vary dependent on their position and role. Didier Drogba - Forward Strength Speed Power Steven Gerrard – Central Midfield Cardio-Respiratory Endurance Strength Managing Emotions Agility Cristiano Ronaldo – Right Midfield Speed Endurance Agility Managing Emotions Specific fitness demands of different roles Position: Midfielder Fitness Requirements Cardio Respiratory Endurance- to cope with the high intensity demands of continual movement for the duration of the match Speed Endurance- to continually make repeated sprints over varied distances Strength- to hold off strong challenges and win tackles Agility- to create gaps, move quickly into space and turn quickly with the ball to change direction Determination- to continually work hard in defence and attack throughout the game. Testing physical fitness After naming the specific aspects of physical fitness required for your position it was important to test your level of fitness. There are two ways of doing this Within the activity – General Data Out-with the activity – Specific Data Football Physical Fitness Specific Position Specific Aspects of fitness Within Activity Test Fitness Outwith Activity Time related observation schedule Movement Analysis General Analysis Video recorded my performance in an 11v11 game of football against a team of similar ability…. I used this video to complete a movement analysis, time related observation schedule (TROS)….. This analysed how often I walked, jogged, mid paced run and sprinted throughout the game. The observations were broken down into 5 minute sections this allowed me to analyse… The observation schedule looked like… From the TROS I can see that… Time related observation schedule Look at the video of your performance Every time you walk, jog mid paced run or sprint. Place a tick in the appropriate box Ever five minutes you will move on to a new section of this observation schedule. If required we can look at this as many times as we like, pause it or rewind it to ensure the data we collect is as accurate as possible. What can you tell from the observation schedule Central Midfield Right Midfield Decrease in number of jogs, mid pace runs Decrease in number of sprints Increase in number of walks and sprints Slight decrease in number of mid pace runs Increase in number of jogs Homework Due - Thursday 26th Aug Choose an activity Describe in detail how you gathered general data on your level of performance. (4)