Section 1.1.2 Lesson 2: Influences on your healthy, active lifestyle Learning Objectives and Outcomes a. W.A.L.F Identify key influences on yourself and others in achieving sustained involvement in physical activity W.I.L.F • All of you will understand what the key influences are in being involved in sport • Most of you will understand what the key influences are in being involved in sport and be able to answer exam questions with help from the teacher • Some of you will understand what the key influences are in being involved in sport and be able to answer exam questions independently Recap from last lesson What constitutes a healthy, active lifestyle? A lifestyle that contributes positively to physical, mental, and social wellbeing, and includes regular exercise and physical activity Influences on taking part Discuss in pairs the reasons that may prevent people from taking part in regular physical activity There are six main factors that have an influence on participation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. People Image Culture Resources Health and wellbeing Socio - economic 1. People Family Peers Role Models A member of the family might introduce you to a sport If your friends play a sport, you may get involved too Role models can be anybody whose actions you might copy Parents who play sport often encourage their children to take part by coming along to their club They tend to be people you respect, such as your favourite footballer Having a role model in a particular sport will often mean you want to take part in that activity 2. Image Fashion Media Coverage Different activities require different clothing and equipment, and this can sometimes influence what you want to take part in A lot of media coverage can make a sport more popular and encourage people to take part 3. Culture Age Disability Gender Race Some events may have age restrictions Although resources are available for people with disabilities these may be limited in terms of the activities local facilities offer Where activities are associated with one gender it can be difficult to get involved if you are the opposite sex Ethnic background still influences the activities people are involved in, although there are no physiological reasons for this. This may be a result of the media Other sports may appeal to different age groups because of the physical demands or age of the other participants Activities predominantly played by one gender, or seen in the media as being played by one gender, may appeal more to that gender group 4. Resources Access Availability Location Time You must be able to reach a facility if you are to use it Facilities should be readily available if people are to use them Facilities need to be open at right time Good location, public transport, ramps, lifts and car parking make a facility more accessible It is difficult to reach facilities that are too far away For people at work they need to go at night/weekends/ school holidays 5. Health and Wellbeing Illness Health Problems People who are ill cannot take part Some activities may not be suitable for people with certain health problems, so they have to choose different one It is possible to be ‘fit but not healthy’ e.g. athlete with a cold 6. Socio - economic Cost Status Activities have associated costs This is a person’s situation or such as equipment, hire, lessons e.g. position in society e.g. employed, riding lessons cost more than playing looking for work, in education. football Being able to afford to take part in an activity is essential Some sports attract people of a particular status 6 Mark Question Chloe is a good all-round sports performer and could represent her school in many different sports. Evaluate the potential influence of different factors on Chloe’s choice of physical activities. Success Criteria • 1- 2 marks: answers are brief, making a few simple statements with limited understanding of potential influences on Chloe’s choice. The answer might talk about the role model but forget about the influence of peers and family • 3 – 4 marks: answers show some understanding of the influences on Chloe’s choice. The answer might talk about specific examples without discussing the category as a whole • 5 – 6 marks: answers offer a factually accurate response that shows sound understanding of the influences. Reflects a range of examples, explaining the chosen categories, includes at least 6 separate points across a range of categories