Flappers, Depression & Global War 1920 - 1945 Mrs. Deck SS8H9 • SS8H9 The student will describe the impact of World War II on Georgia’s development economically, socially, and politically. • a. Describe the impact of events leading up to American involvement in World War II; include LendLease and the bombing of Pearl Harbor. • b. Evaluate the importance of Bell Aircraft, military bases, the Savannah and Brunswick shipyards, Richard Russell, and Carl Vinson. • c. Explain the impact of the Holocaust on Georgians. • d. Discuss the ties to Georgia that President Roosevelt had and his impact on the state. SS8H9 WWII • In the 1930’s both Germany and Japan sought to _______ their borders. Their continued attacks on surrounding country for control brought in allies. The Allied Powers (_______, ________, ______, ______ )and the Axis Powers (______, _______, ______) fought this war from 1939 – 1945. • The United States did not enter the war until ____ – following the bombing of ____ ___. • The United States, however, knew it would enter the war long before Pearl Harbor. Lend Lease Act • Lend-Lease Act: Act passed by Congress that allowed the ____________to send _____ supplies to __________. This act was passed because Congress felt that it would be in the best ________ of the security of the United States to do this. • This was the ______ step in going into war. SS8H9 Bombing of Pearl Harbor 9. How did the Lend-Lease Act bring the United States into the war? 10. How did the bombing of Pearl Harbor bring the United States into the war? SS8H9 Georgia’s Involvement in WWII • ________ bases • _________ and _________ Shipyards • Bell ________ Company SS8H9 Military Bases 11. How did Georgia’s military bases contribute to the WWII efforts? 12. How did Georgia’s military bases contribute to Georgia’s economy? SS8H9 Savannah & Brunswick Shipyard 13. What were ships from Georgia called? SS8H9 Bell Aircraft 15. What did the Bell Aircraft Company make? SS8H9 16. After WWII was over, how did these war-time facilities change Georgia? SS8H9 Richard B. Russell • Richard B. Russell Jr. served in public office for _______ years as a state legislator, ______ of Georgia, and ____ senator. • Best known for his efforts to strengthen the national _______. He built ____ military bases in Georgia!!! He wanted to make sure __________ were prepared. This greatly strengthened Georgia’s __________. SS8H9 Richard B. Russell • Russell also built more than ________ research facilities, including the ________________. • Russell believed that his most important legislative contribution was his authorship and secured passage of the _________________ _________________. SS8H9 17. List 3 accomplishments of Richard B. Russell. SS8H9 Carl Vinson • Served as a House Representative from _________. Good grief!!! • Had major influence in promoting national defense through ______ and the Cold War against _________. • Pushed a bill that created ______new planes, trained ______ new pilots and established ___ new air bases. • Georgia’s economy depended so heavily on the ______ installations and _______ him for creating them. • “_____________________” SS8H9 Carl Vinson • President Lyndon B. Johnson awarded him the Carl Vinson ________________. • President Nixon named America’s ____ Nuclear _______ after him. • He died in 1981 at the age of _____ SS8H9 18. Give 3 facts about Carl Vinson. SS8H9 President Roosevelt & Georgia • Franklin D. Roosevelt in Georgia • Between 1924 and 1945 Franklin D. Roosevelt visited __________ and Georgia ______ times. In the early years, he spent his days exercising at the _____ at the Warm Springs resort as he tried to rebuild his _________from the debilitating effects of ______. After being elected as the ______ president of the United States in 1932, he used his new home at Warm Springs, “_____________," as a retreat from the rigors of leading a nation through the ______________. SS8H9 President Roosevelt & Georgia • He died there in _____. To a generation of west Georgians, he was both the ________ and a trusted _____ who could be seen waving as he passed by in his _______ or rode by in a train on his way to the ____________. SS8H9 Warm Springs, Georgia “Georgia Loses a Friend” SS8H9 19. What was Georgia’s connection to Roosevelt? 20. Do you think that Obama has anything in common with Roosevelt?