The Great Seal of the United States of America by Don Fisher Three Committees Worked from 1776 to 1782 Charles Thomson Secretary of Congress Principal Designer of the Seal Approved on June 20, 1782 Back (Reverse) Side Front (Obverse) Side On the back of the dollar bill Back Reverse Front Obverse Cloud of Glory “out of many, one” 13 Stars, one constellation Bald Eagle (National Bird) Blue = Vigilance Justice Olive Branch 13 Arrows = peace 13 Stripes Red = Valor, Bravery White = Purity, Innocence “He [God] favors our undertakings” Eye of Providence Unfinished Pyramid (shining) 13 Rows of Stones Roman Numbers 1776 “New Order of the Ages” Used to seal documents & treaties Seal on Internet Law Treaty Basis for other Seals Trade Representative Supreme Court State Department What is different? Stars Cloud Scroll Stars Cloud Scroll Shield Which seal is on the back of the Kennedy half dollar? The Presidential Seal