What are we going to consider? What constitutes blasphemy. The law on blasphemy. Examples of blasphemy against Christianity and Islam. What Christianity and Islam say about blasphemy. What is ‘blasphemy’? Blasphemy refers to the act of offending deeply held religious beliefs. More specifically it is: A contemptuous or profane act, utterance, or writing concerning God or a sacred entity. The act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God. An irreverent or impious act, attitude, or utterance in regard to something considered inviolable or sacrosanct. The Law: The blasphemy law, first created in 1838, gives protection to the Church of England only. This protection of the Church of England results from it being the established or official Church in England. In 2001 there was an attempt to revise or remove this law: "There will come a moment when it will be appropriate for the blasphemy law to find its place in history.” (David Blunkett) "It seems to me that if we are going to make an incitement to religious hatred a crime that will cover people of all beliefs and those of no belief ...then there should not be any special further protection for the Church of England.” (Frank Dobson) Richard Harries, Bishop of Oxford, has said that the Church of England has always backed finding a workable alternative to the blasphemy law. What do you think? Blasphemy & Islam Blasphemy is a crime within most Muslim countries. For example, in Pakistan it is a crime which results in the death penalty. Blasphemy is an issue that may effect Islam more than any other religion because of the fundamental Muslim belief that the Qur’an is the most perfect divine revelation. Blasphemy & Islam The Satanic Verses, published in 1989, takes its name from a legend that claims that some of the Qur’an’s verses originated from Satan. Traditionally, it is held that these were withdrawn and denounced by Muhammad. By repeating this legend, Rushdie offended Muslims by associating the Qur’an with the work of Satan. Salman Rushdie also describes the mis-reporting of the Qur’an and the mocking of Muhammad’s wives. Christian attitudes towards blasphemy: ‘You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.’ Exodus 20:7 ‘..but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin.’ Mark3:29 Blasphemy & Christianity