Fight ing f or a
Slave- Free Bay Area
baat c.org
What is Human Trafficking?
Trafficking in persons is a modern day form of slavery
27 million slaves worldwide - more than 400 years of
transatlantic slave trade1
3rd largest illicit trade following drugs and weapons
50% of victims are children2, 80% are women3
$32 billion generated annually by traffickers globally4
1Kevin
Bales, Free the Slaves
Dept of Justice
3US Dept of State, Trafficking in Persons Report 2007
4ILO, A global alliance against forced labor 2005
2US
2
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
What is Human Trafficking?
Human trafficking is defined as the recruitment and
transportation of people within or across borders by
force, fraud, or coercion for the goal of exploiting them
economically5
5Polaris:
5
polarisproject.org
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
Human Trafficking in the United States
Slavery is illegal everywhere and many countries
are adopting protocols for combating
the trafficking of people
Department of Justice estimates 18,000 people
are trafficked into the U.S. every year6
Trafficking Victim Protection Act (TVPA)
broadened the definition of human trafficking and
established the Office to Monitor and Combat
Trafficking in Persons7
Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Report ranks
countries on their anti-human trafficking efforts,
with penalties for those with lower rankings
6TIP
7San
report 2003
Jose Police Department Human Trafficking Task Force: www.sjpd.org/stopht
4
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
Human Trafficking in California
California is one of the top 3 states
in the U.S. for human trafficking8
Three of the 10 worst child sex
trafficking areas in the U.S. are in
California:
San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San
Diego9
California Trafficking Victims Protection
Act (2005) covered criminal prosecution,
victim protection, and prevention efforts but
did not require law enforcement training
Human trafficking crimes carry a lighter
penalty under California law than rape and
kidnapping
8California
9California
5
Emergency Management Agency: www.oes.ca.gov
Against Slavery: www.californiaagainstslavery.org
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
Human Trafficking in the Bay Area
Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition (baatc.org)
serves as a connecting organization to deepen
and grow the Bay Area response to human
trafficking
BAATC’s Freedom Summit stands as the largest
anti-human trafficking conference in the country to
date
BAATC partners with 50+ organizations engaged
in fighting human trafficking in the Bay Area and
beyond
10http://www.southbayendtrafficking.org/
The South Bay Coalition to End Human
Trafficking10 is a cross-disciplinary organization
serving human trafficking survivors in Santa Clara
County, one of many county-based collaborative
efforts around the Bay Area.
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
crime
GLOBAL
LOCAL
action
HOME
WARNING
TRAFFICKING
WATCH
1-888-3737-888
8
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
Residential Brothels
Domestic Servitude
Forced Labor
Massage Parlors
9
Residential Brothel in San Jose
Source: SJPD
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
WARNING
TRAFFICKING
WATCH
1-888-3737-888
prevention intervention
Vulnerable Populations
Because Justice
Matters
Consumer Choice
Love Never Fails
Demand
BAWAR
Freedom House
New Day for Children
SAGE
MISSSEY
Legal Advocacy
The R.I.S.E. Program
Public Awareness
10
aftercare
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
11
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
California as a country:
th
8 largest economy
in the world!
12
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
Consumer market power fights slavery
•
The Bay Area is in the top tier of all economic engines utilizing slave
labor to accommodate our consumer demand.
What we purchase here, sends a message everywhere
Slaveryfootprint.org: how many slaves work for you?
•
Develop a portfolio of fair trade purchases: both gifts and daily
consumables. www.tradeasone.org
•
Be Selective: pick products with the highest daily usage and
strongest correlation with slavery around the world:
chocolate, coffee/tea, rice, sugar, hygiene products
•
Be careful not to "villainize" companies, some who have done the
most harm are the ones often working for the greatest change.
betterworldshopper.org, goodguide.com, free2work.org
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
10 | 10 | 10
10 minutes
10 days
• Add Trafficking
Hotline to phone
1-888-3737-888
• Record your own
Slavery Footprint at
slaveryfootprint.org
• Like us on Facebook,
follow us on Twitter
• Ideas for engaging
your friends & family
• Talk to a friend/family
member
• Change consumer
habits; buy fair trade
• Write companies
14
© 2013 Bay Area Anti-Trafficking Coalition
10 months
• Commit to
read a book, watch
a movie, do a bike
ride, join a
discussion group or
blog
• Attend a training
• Hold an awareness
and/or fundraising
event
Fight ing f or a
Slave- Free Bay Area
baat c.org